• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mismatch Detection

Search Result 80, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

New Blind Steganalysis Framework Combining Image Retrieval and Outlier Detection

  • Wu, Yunda;Zhang, Tao;Hou, Xiaodan;Xu, Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.5643-5656
    • /
    • 2016
  • The detection accuracy of steganalysis depends on many factors, including the embedding algorithm, the payload size, the steganalysis feature space and the properties of the cover source. In practice, the cover source mismatch (CSM) problem has been recognized as the single most important factor negatively affecting the performance. To address this problem, we propose a new framework for blind, universal steganalysis which uses traditional steganalyst features. Firstly, cover images with the same statistical properties are searched from a reference image database as aided samples. The test image and its aided samples form a whole test set. Then, by assuming that most of the aided samples are innocent, we conduct outlier detection on the test set to judge the test image as cover or stego. In this way, the framework has removed the need for training. Hence, it does not suffer from cover source mismatch. Because it performs anomaly detection rather than classification, this method is totally unsupervised. The results in our study show that this framework works superior than one-class support vector machine and the outlier detector without considering the image retrieval process.

A Downlink Beamforming Method with Phase Reference to Common Pilot Channel in Cellular Systems (셀룰라 시스템에서의 공통 파일럿 채널에 기반한 다운링크 빔포밍 방안)

  • Joonsung, Lee;Chungyong, Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.41 no.10
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new downlink beamforming method is proposed for coherent detection of Cellular systems with BPSK modulation where there exists only common pilot channel. To solve phase mismatch between traffic and pilot signals at desired mobile and to reduce interference to other mobiles, the proposed downlink beamforming method considers a cost function of signal to interference ratio criteria and gives a solution for the cost function. The computer simulation showed that the proposed method can solve the phase mismatch problem and give improved BER performance in time-varying channels.

Model-based Inter-view Mismatch Compensation Algorithm for Multi-view Video Coding (다시점 영상 부호화를 위한 모형 기반 시점간 비정합 보상 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Yeong-Il;Lee, Si-Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, an algorithm to compensate the inter-view mismatch in the multi-view video according to the different characteristics of cameras is presented. Interview mismatches make it difficult to merge the multi-view images and decrease the coding performance. So, a preprocessing operation to compensate the mismatches is requisite in the multi-view video coding. It is shown that the mismatch in the outputs of multi-view cameras with different electro-optical transfer functions can be approximated with a linear model of a gain and an offset. In addition, a new algorithm for estimating and compensating the inter-view mismatch based on the detection of the overlapped region is presented. Experimental results using various rectified stereo images show that the proposed method compensates inter-view mismatches more accurately compared to the conventional approach.

Joint FrFT-FFT basis compressed sensing and adaptive iterative optimization for countering suppressive jamming

  • Zhao, Yang;Shang, Chaoxuan;Han, Zhuangzhi;Yin, Yuanwei;Han, Ning;Xie, Hui
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.316-325
    • /
    • 2019
  • Accurate suppressive jamming is a prominent problem faced by radar equipment. It is difficult to solve signal detection problems for extremely low signal to noise ratios using traditional signal processing methods. In this study, a joint sensing dictionary based compressed sensing and adaptive iterative optimization algorithm is proposed to counter suppressive jamming in information domain. Prior information of the linear frequency modulation (LFM) and suppressive jamming signals are fully used by constructing a joint sensing dictionary. The jamming sensing dictionary is further adaptively optimized to perfectly match actual jamming signals. Finally, through the precise reconstruction of the jamming signal, high detection precision of the original LFM signal is realized. The construction of sensing dictionary adopts the Pei type fast fractional Fourier decomposition method, which serves as an efficient basis for the LFM signal. The proposed adaptive iterative optimization algorithm can solve grid mismatch problems brought on by undetermined signals and quickly achieve higher detection precision. The simulation results clearly show the effectiveness of the method.

Adaptive Error Detection Using Causal Block Boundary Matching in Block-Coded Video (블록기반 부호화 비디오에서 인과적 블록 경계정합을 이용한 적응적 오류 검출)

  • 주용수;김태식;김남철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.8C
    • /
    • pp.1125-1132
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this Paper, we Propose an effective boundary matching based error detection algorithm using causal neighbor blocks to improve video quality degraded from channel error in block-coded video. The proposed algorithm first calculates boundary mismatch powers between a current block and each of its causal neighbor blocks. It then decides that a current block should be normal if all the mismatch powers are less than an adaptive threshold, which is adaptively determined using the statistics of the two adjacent blocks. In some experiments under the environment of 16bi1s burst error at bit error rates (BERs) of 10$^{-3}$ -10$^{-4}$ , it is shown that the proposed algorithm yields the improvements of maximum 20% in error detection rate and of maximum 3.5㏈ in PSNR of concealed kames, compared with Zeng's error detection algorithm.

A Narrowband Detection Performance for Small Objects on Seabed by the Active Synthetic Aperture Sonar (능동 합성개구면소나에 의한 해저 소형물체 협대역 탐지 성능 고찰)

  • Kim, Boo-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2014
  • Detection and processing techniques for small objects on seabed by the active synthetic aperture sonar can be increased the detection performance because it can be used by short sensor array in small unmanned underwater systems that are spatially constrained. But the limited conditions on constant speed and straight movement of the platform cause a large error in the number of external environmental factors and exact phase synthesis process. In this study, analyzed the applicability of active synthetic aperture processing that is mounted on such a system, and compared detection resolution change in accordance with the phase difference mismatch caused by the along track disturbance. Various simulations were performed as a coherently focus processing model by adding along track disturbance mismatched parameter on the configuring simulator. As the result, detection performance of active synthetic processing for small objects on seabed was found a number of changes by the phase difference mismatch errors according to track disturbances and S/N ratio variations.

Model-based Fault Diagnosis Applied to Vibration Data (진동데이터 적용 모델기반 이상진단)

  • Yang, Ji-Hyuk;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1090-1095
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a model-based fault diagnosis method applied to vibration data. The fault detection is performed by comparing estimated parameters with normal parameters and deciding if the observed changes can be explained satisfactorily in terms of noise or undermodelling. The key feature of this method is that it accounts for the effects of noise and model mismatch. And we aslo design a classifier for the fault isolation by applying the multiclass SVM (Support Vector Machine) to the estimated parameters. The proposed fault detection and isolation methods are applied to an engine vibration data to show a good performance. The proposed fault detection method is compared with a signal-based fault detection method through a performance analysis.

A Design of an Automatic Current Correcting Charge-Pump using Replica Charge Pump with Current Mismatch Detection (부정합 감지 복제 전하 펌프를 이용한 자동 전류 보상 전하 펌프의 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Geun;Kim, Young-Shin;Pu, Young-Gun;Park, Joon-Sung;Hur, Jeong;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.94-99
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a charge pump architecture for correcting the current mismatch due to the PVT variation. In general, the current mismatch of the charge pump should be minimized to improve the phase noise and spur performance of the PLL. In order to correct the current mismatch of the charge pump, the current difference is detected by the replica charge pump and fed back into the main charge pump. This scheme is very simple and guarantees the high accuracy compared with the prior works. Also, it shows a good dynamic performance because the mismatch is corrected continuously. It is implemented in 0.13um CMOS process and the die area is $100{\mu}m\;{\times}\;160{\mu}m$. The voltage swing is from 0.2V to 1V at supply voltage of 1.2V. The charging and discharging currents are $100{\mu}A$, respectively and the current mismatch due to the PVT variation is less than 1%.

Matched Field Processing: Ocean Experimental Data Analysis Using Feature Extraction Method (실 해상 실험 데이터를 이용한 정합장 처리에서의 특성치 추출 기법 분석)

  • Kim Kyung Seop;Seong Woo Jae;Song Hee Chun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.24 no.1E
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2005
  • Environmental mismatch has been one of important issues discussed in matched field processing for underwater source detection problem. To overcome this mismatch many algorithms professing robustness have been suggested. Feature extraction method (FEM) [Seong and Byun, IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 27(3), 642-652 (2002)] is one of robust matched field processing algorithms, which is based on the eigenvector estimation. Excluding eigenvectors of replica covariance matrix corresponding to large eigenvalues and forming an incoherent subspace of the replica field, the processor is formulated similarly to MUSIC algorithm. In this paper, by using the ocean experimental data, processing results of FEM and MVDR with white noise constraint (WNC) are presented for two levels of multi-tone source. Analysis of eigen-space of CSDM and FEM performance are also presented.

Automated Landmark Extraction based on Matching and Robust Estimation with Geostationary Weather Satellite Images (정합과 강인추정 기법에 기반한 정지궤도 기상위성 영상에서의 자동 랜드마크 추출기법 연구)

  • Lee Tae-Yoon;Kim Taejung;Choi Hae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.505-516
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Communications, Oceanography and Meteorology Satellite(COMS) will be launched in 2008. Ground processing for COMS includes the process of automatic image navigation. Image navigation requires landmark detection by matching COMS images against landmark chips. For automatic image navigation, a matching must be performed automatically However, if matching results contain errors, the accuracy of Image navigation deteriorates. To overcome this problem, we propose use of a robust estimation technique called Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) to automatically detect erroneous matching. We tested GOES-9 satellite images with 30 landmark chips that were extracted from the world shoreline database. After matching, mismatch results were detected automatically by RANSAC. All mismatches were detected correctly by RANSAC with a threshold value of 2.5 pixels.