• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimum-Time Control

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Delay-dependent Guaranteed Cost Control for Uncertain Time-delay Systems (불확실 시간지연 시스템에 대한 지연량을 고려한 성능보장 제어)

  • 이영삼;문영수;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers delay-dependent guaranteed cost control for uncertain time-delay systems with norm-bounded parametric uncertainties. A new delay-dependent condition for the existence of the guaranteed cost control law is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). An algorithm involving convex optimization is proposed to design a controller which guarantees the suboptimal minimum of the guaranteed cost of the closed-loop system for all admissible uncertainties.

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A Study on Time Optimal Position Control of A CSI Fed Induction Motor (전류형 인버터에 의해 구동되는 유도전동기의 시간최적 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;원충연
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 1987
  • The time optimal position control scheme based on the Pontryagin's minimum principle is proposed in the current source inverter(CSI) fed induction motor system. The field oriented induction motor system is modelled with a second order plant and a switching curve is obtained by solving Hamiltonian equation. The validity of time optimal control solution has been verified by experimental tests carried out with a prototype MC68000 based microcomputer system, and 5Hp induction motor. Experimental results are in a close agreement with those the digital simulation ones.

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Design of discrete-time integral controllers for non-minimum phase plants via LTR techniques

  • Guo, Hai-Jiao;Ishihara, Tadashi;Takeda, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we discuss an application of LTR techniques to integral controller design for discrete-time non-minimum phase plant models. It is shown that the feedback property obtained by enforcing the conventional LTR procedure can be achieved by the partial LTR technique. In addition, we point out that the partial LTR technique provides more design freedom in shaping a target feedback property.

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The minimum time pocketing cycle for the dialog workshop oriented programming (대화형 작업장 프로그래밍을 위한 최소 시간 포켓 가공 싸이클)

  • 류제석;강성균;전용주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 1996
  • Based on the minimum cutting time criteria, the tool path generation algorithm of a pocket machining is developed as a form of a built-in cycle for the WOP(workshop oriented programming) of a CNC controller. Based on the given CAD database and tool information, an optimal cutting depth and geometric properties can be generated, then six different tool paths will be generated internally and automatically. Finally, the G code which commands tool movements is generated for CNC machining.

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A Planar Geodesic Constrained On the Maximum Curvature and with Prescribed Initial and Terminal Directions: An Optimal Control Approach

  • Lim, Jong-In;Chung, Ee-Suk;Ree, Sang-Bok;Oh, Hyung-Sik;Chung, Sung-Jin;Kang, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 1993
  • In this article, a planar geodesic (2-dimensional minimum length curve between two points) on which the maximum curvature is constrained and with prescribed initial and terminal directions is studied. A generic problem is formulated by the minimum-time optimal control problem in free terminal time. It is shown that the optimal path ($G^2$) may contain a singular arc or not and that the general types of $G^2$ can he classified into the 3 classes of control sequences. Finally, the explicit form of $G^2$ is derived geometrically as well as algebraically form the main theorem of this article.

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Design of Robust, Optimal Controller using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 견실 최적 제어기 설계)

  • Byun, Ji-Young;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2003
  • The general time optimal control law provides the optimal solution for a minimum time control problem. But in most real systems with disturbances and model uncertainties, the time optimal control law leads to chattering effect. This chattering effect can cause the system to be unstable. Therefore, we propose a robust optimal control algorithm for the nonlinear second order systems with model uncertainty. The proposed algorithm is combined with bang-bang control and sliding mode control. Thus the proposed algorithm has two state space regions to implement to control algorithm. In each region, the appropriate linear or nonlinear feedback control law is used satisfying the dynamic system equations. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed controller in comparison with pure time optimal control(bang-bang control).

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Long-term flexural cracking control of reinforced self-compacting concrete one way slabs with and without fibres

  • Aslani, Farhad;Nejadi, Shami;Samali, Bijan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.419-444
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    • 2014
  • In this study experimental result of a total of eight SCC and FRSCC slabs with the same cross-section were monitored for up to 240 days to measure the time-dependent development of cracking and deformations under service loads are presented. For this purpose, four SCC mixes are considered in the test program. This study aimed to compare SCC and FRSCC experimental results with conventional concrete experimental results. The steel strains within the high moment regions, the concrete surface strains at the tensile steel level, deflection at the mid-span, crack widths and crack spacing were recorded throughout the testing period. Experimental results show that hybrid fibre reinforced SCC slabs demonstrated minimum instantaneous and time-dependent crack widths and steel fibre reinforced SCC slabs presented minimum final deflection.

A Control Strategy for Systems with Single Flexible Mode to Reduce Residual Vibration (단일 유연 모드를 가지는 시스템의 잔여 진동을 최소화하기 위한 제어 전략)

  • Shin, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • Many manufacturing devices must execute motions as quickly as possible to achieve profitable high-volume production. Most of them have devices having flexibility and a time delay of one sampling is added to the plants when they are controlled by fast discrete controllers, which brings about non-minimum phase zeros. This paper develops a control strategy that combines feedforward and feedback control with command shaping for such devices. First, the feedback controller is designed to increase damping and eliminate steady-state error. Next, the feedforward controller is designed to speed up the transient response. Finally, an appropriate reference profile is generated using command-shaping techniques to ensure fast point-to-point motions with minimum residual vibration. The particular focus of the paper is to understand the interactions between these individual control components. The resulting control strategy is demonstrated on a model of a high-speed semiconductor manufacturing machine.

A Study on the STC Utilizing Expert Control Technique (Expert형 제어기법에 의한 자기동조 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 최창현;이창훈;임은빈;우광방
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.617-628
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    • 1989
  • In systematic tuning of digital STC parameters, systems with time-varying parameters and systems with time-varying delays are studied individually because of many preconditions and difficulties. In order to eliminate all these difficulties effectively, the expert control technique is required to enhance STC control functions. In this paper, an expert controller, a STC utilizing expert control technique, for process control is designed. The expert controller is composed of an unstability indicator for detecting plant unstability, an expert back-up controller and an expert STC which are switched each other by the unstability indication, and expert system with knowledge base and inference engine. This expert controller is able to perform control functions successfuly for the following` 1) a system which has unknown and time-varying delay time, 2) a time-varying system which has unknown parameters, and 3) a system with minimun and non-minimum phase. The robust control function is demonstrated by computer simulations.

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An Estimation Model of the Minimum Required Dwell Time for Urban Railway (도시철도 적정 최소소요 정차시분 추정모델)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.953-960
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    • 2009
  • In the major operation section of urban railway, there has been occurred habitual delay, and delay propagation and spread to consecutive trains. Therefore, this delay cause the increase of operation time and irregular operation, also the increase of crowd and inconvenience to passengers. The railway operation plan is a promise to passengers and must have reliability. In the case of high frequency urban operation, dwell time have considerable influence on operational headway, so it is very important to efficiently plan and control the dwell time at stations. In this paper, the survey of the research on dwell time for urban railways is presented. The practical estimation model for minimum required dwell time, and the numerical example and validity are proposed.