• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimum statistics

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Outward Testing Procedure for the Identification of Multiple Outliers (다수 이상치 인식(認識)을 위한 외향성 검정 절차)

  • Yum, Joon-Keun;Kim, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 1996
  • This article is concerned with procedures for detecting multiple y outliers in linear regression. The outward-testing procedure, which is controled by the initial subset and the minimum residuals, is suggested by two phases. The performance of this procedure is compared with others by Monte Carlo techniques and found to be superior. The procedure, however, fails in detecting y outliers that are on high-leverage cases in Phase 1. Thus, we proposed ELMS algorithm for a set of suspect observations, in Phase 1. In Phase 2, the proposed testing is conducted using the studentized residuals to see which of the suspect cases are outliers. Several examples are analyzed.

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ON SECOND ORDER SLOPE ROTATABLE DESIGNS - A REVIEW

  • Victorbabu, B. Re.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.373-386
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a review on second order slope rotatable designs (SOSRD) is studied. Further, different methods of constructions of SOSRD like slope rotatable central composite designs (SRCCD), SOSRD using balanced incomplete block designs (BIBD), SOSRD using pairwise balanced designs (PBD), SOSRD using partially balanced incomplete block type designs (PBIBD) and SOSRD using symmetrical unequal block arrangements (SUBA) with two unequal block sizes are examined in detail. A table is provided where for a range of different values of v (v stands for number of factors) the design points needed by different methods are compared. The optimum SOSRD with minimum number of design points for each factor is suggested for $2{\leq}v{\leq}16$.

Choosing between the Exact and the Approximate Confidence Intervals: For the Difference of Two Independent Binomial Proportions

  • Lee, Seung-Chun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2009
  • The difference of two independent binomial proportions is frequently of interest in biomedical research. The interval estimation may be an important tool for the inferential problem. Many confidence intervals have been proposed. They can be classified into the class of exact confidence intervals or the class of approximate confidence intervals. Ore may prefer exact confidence interval s in that they guarantee the minimum coverage probability greater than the nominal confidence level. However, someone, for example Agresti and Coull (1998) claims that "approximation is better than exact." It seems that when sample size is large, the approximate interval is more preferable to the exact interval. However, the choice is not clear when sample, size is small. In this note, an exact confidence and an approximate confidence interval, which were recommended by Santner et al. (2007) and Lee (2006b), respectively, are compared in terms of the coverage probability and the expected length.

Adaptive Eigenvalue Decomposition Approach to Blind Channel Identification

  • Byun, Eul-Chool;Ahn, Kyung-Seung;Baik, Heung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2001
  • Blind adaptive channel identification of communication channels is a problem of important current theoretical and practical concerns. Recently proposed solutions for this problem exploit the diversity induced by antenna array or time oversampling leading to the so-called, second order statistics techniques. And adaptive blind channel identification techniques based on a off-line least-squares approach have been proposed. In this paper, a new approach is proposed that is based on eigenvalue decomposition. And the eigenvector corresponding to the minimum eigenvalue of the covariance matrix of the received signals contains the channel impulse response. And we present a adaptive algorithm to solve this problem. The performance of the proposed technique is evaluated over real measured channel and is compared to existing algorithms.

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ONE GENERATOR QUASI-CYCLIC CODES OVER 𝔽2 + v𝔽2

  • OZEN, MEHMET;OZZAIM, N. TUGBA;AYDIN, NUH
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.36 no.5_6
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate quasi-cyclic codes over the ring $R={\mathbb{F}}_2+v{\mathbb{F}}_2$, where $v^2=v$. We investigate the structure of generators for one-generator quasi-cyclic codes over R and their minimal spanning sets. Moreover, we find the rank and a lower bound on minimum distances of free quasi-cyclic codes over R. Further, we find a relationship between cyclic codes over a different ring and quasi-cyclic codes of index 2 over R.

LINEAR OPERATORS THAT PRESERVE PERIMETERS OF MATRICES OVER SEMIRINGS

  • Song, Seok-Zun;Kang, Kyung-Tae;Beasley, Leroy B.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2009
  • A rank one matrix can be factored as $\mathbf{u}^t\mathbf{v}$ for vectors $\mathbf{u}$ and $\mathbf{v}$ of appropriate orders. The perimeter of this rank one matrix is the number of nonzero entries in $\mathbf{u}$ plus the number of nonzero entries in $\mathbf{v}$. A matrix of rank k is the sum of k rank one matrices. The perimeter of a matrix of rank k is the minimum of the sums of perimeters of the rank one matrices. In this article we characterize the linear operators that preserve perimeters of matrices over semirings.

$ fractional factorial designs of resolution V and taguchi method

  • 김상익
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, minimal balanced $2^t$ fractional factorial designs which permit the estimation of main effects and 2-factor interactions are developed by using a partially balanced array. Such designs are characterized by a minimum number of runs and some balancedness property of the variance-covariance matrix of the estimates. In addition to describing the designs, optimality criteria are discussed and the trace-optimal designs are presented. The proposed designs are especially useful in Taguchi method, where we need to investigate up to 2-factor interactions of the control factors.

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ESTIMATING VARIOUS MEASURES IN NORMAL POPULATION THROUGH A SINGLE CLASS OF ESTIMATORS

  • Sharad Saxena;Housila P. Singh
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.323-337
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    • 2004
  • This article coined a general class of estimators for various measures in normal population when some' a priori' or guessed value of standard deviation a is available in addition to sample information. The class of estimators is primarily defined for a function of standard deviation. An unbiased estimator and the minimum mean squared error estimator are worked out and the suggested class of estimators is compared with these classical estimators. Numerical computations in terms of percent relative efficiency and absolute relative bias established the merits of the proposed class of estimators especially for small samples. Simulation study confirms the excellence of the proposed class of estimators. The beauty of this article lies in estimation of various measures like standard deviation, variance, Fisher information, precision of sample mean, process capability index $C_{p}$, fourth moment about mean, mean deviation about mean etc. as particular cases of the proposed class of estimators.

On an Information Theoretic Diagnostic Measure for Detecting Influential Observations in LDA

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 1996
  • This paper suggests a new diagnostic measure for detecting influential observations in two group linear discriminant analysis(LDA). It is developed from an information theoretic point of view using the minimum discrimination information(MDI) methodology. MDI estimator of symmetric divergence by Kullback(l967) is taken as a measure of the power of discrimination in LDA. It is shown that the effect of an observation over the power of discrimination is fully explained by the diagnostic measure. Asymptotic distribution of the proposed measure is derived as a function of independent chi-squared and standard normal variables. By means of the distributions, a couple of methods are suggested for detecting the influential observations in LDA. Performance of the suggested methods are examined through a simulation study.

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Developement of Data Process Techniques of Land Information System Using Satellite Image (인공위성 영상을 이용한 토지정보시스템의 자료처리 기법 개발)

  • 강인준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 1991
  • Land information system is a data base describing physical or legal characteristics of land areas, sometimes called a land records system. The digital remote sensor data is useful to calculate some fundamental statistics of the spectral data. This normally involves computing the minimum and maximum value for each band imagery, the mean, the standard deviation, a variance-covariance matrix, and frequencies of brightness values in each channel which are used to produce histograms. In this paper, author emphasize scanning for aerial photos, and next paper will be scanning for satellite image.

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