• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimum Vibration

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The Minimizing of Cutting Depth using Vibration Cutting (진동절삭법을 이용한 절삭깊이의 최소화)

  • 손성민;안중환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses the minimum cutting thickness with a continuous chip in sub-micrometer order precision diamond cutting. An ultra precision cutting model is proposed, in which the tool edge radius and the friction coefficient are the principal factors determining the minimum cutting thickness. The experimental results verify the proposed model and provide various supporting evidence. In order to reduce the minimum cutting thickness a vibration cutting method is applied, and the effects are investigated through a series of experiments under the same conditions as conventional cutting method.

Proposing the Thickness of 2-Way Slab Satisfying Floor Vibration Criteria for Several Boundary Condition (수직진동에 대한 사용성을 고려한 경계조건에 따른 2방향 슬래브 최소두께 제안)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Min-Jung;Han, Sang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2005
  • KCI 2003 provides minimum thickness of slab that satisfies serviceability to static displacement. Previous study (Han, et al. 2003) showed the several slabs that designed according to minimum thickness criteria had floor vibration problem. In this study, evaluate the floor vibration serviceability of KCI 2003 minimum thickness requirements for 2-way flat plate and propose the minimum thicknesses of 2-way slabs that satisfy floor vibration criteria according to several boundary condition. For this purpose, one degree of freedom model is used and Monte Carlo simulation is performed.

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Estimation of Tracking Vibration Quantity for an Optimal Tracking Controller Design (최적 트랙킹 제어기 설계를 위한 트랙킹 진동량 추정)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Jin, Kyoung-Bog;Lee, Jong-KeuK
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.578-585
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a schematic method estimating the tracking vibration quantity occurring in the track-following system of an optical recording device. A tracking loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to estimate accurately the tracking vibration quantity in spite of the uncertainties of the tracking actuator, Accordingly, the tracking vibration quantity can be estimated from the tracking error, the controller output, the nominal actuator model, and a compensated gain. An optimal tracking controller can be designed from a minimum tracking open-loop gain calculated by the estimated tracking vibration quantity The proposed vibration quantity estimation and controller design method are applied to the track-following system of an optical recording device and are evaluated through the experimental result.

Design of a Robust Tracking Controller by the Estimation of Vibration Quantity (진동량 추정을 통한 강인 트랙킹 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Jin, Kyoung-Bog;Yun, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.856-860
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust tracking controller design method for the track-following system of an optical recording device. A tracking loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to accurately estimate the tracking vibration quantity in spite of the uncertainties of the tracking actuator. A minimum tracking open-loop gain is calculated by the estimated tracking vibration quantity and a tolerable limit of tracking error. A robust tracking controller is designed by considering a robust $H_\infty$ control problem with the weighting function of a slightly larger gain than the minimum tracking open-loop gain. The proposed controller design method is applied to the track-following system of an optical recording device and is evaluated through the experimental result.

Firing Order Optimization of Medium Speed Diesel Engine Considering Structure and Shaft Vibration (구조 및 축 진동을 고려한 중속 디젤엔진의 착화순서 최적화)

  • Lee, Soo-Mok;Kim, Won-Hyun;Jung, Kun-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2006
  • The determination of firing order is very significant procedure in initial stage of design for medium speed diesel engine. Generally, the selection of firing order has been accomplished in view of minimum excitation forces condition. In this paper all possible firing orders under the given number of cylinder were considered to decide the optimum. Meanwhile torsional vibration characteristics using the phase vector sum method and minimum excitation force concept were applied. From these results, some superior cases were selected. And then, the torsional vibration response analysis and the resonance characteristics of engine structure were investigated for the final decision.

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Manipulator Path Design to Reduce the Endpoint Residual Vibration under Torque Constraints (토크 제한하에서의 첨단부 잔류진동 감소를 위한 매니퓰레이터 경로설계)

  • 박경조;박윤식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2437-2445
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    • 1993
  • In this work, a new method is presented for generating the manipulator path which significantly reduces residual vibration under the torque constraints. The desired path is optimally designed so that the required movement can be achieved with minimum residual vibration. From the previous research works, the dynamic model had been established including both the link and the joint flexibilities. The performance index is selected to minimize the maximum amplitude of residual vibration. The path to be designed is developed by a combined Fourier series and polynomial function to satisfy both the convergence and boundary condition matching problems. The concept of correlation coefficients is used to select the minimum number of design variables, i.e. Fourier coefficients, the only ones which have a considerable effect on the reduction of residual vibration. A two-link Manipulator is used to evaluate this method. Results show that residual vibration can be drastically reduced by selecting an appropriate manipulator path to both of unlimited and torque-limited cases.

Minimum Thickness of Flat Plate Slab Satisfying Floor Vibration Criteria (수직진동 사용성을 고려한 플랫 플레이트 슬래브의 최소두께 제안)

  • Lee, Min-Jung;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Han, Sang-Whan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6 s.111
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2006
  • Flat plate slab systems are more economical rather than reinforced concrete frame systems because flat plate slab system reduces story height. Furthermore flat plate systems are more popularly needed in construction practice due to flexibility of plan. Korean Concrete Provisions 2003 provide the minimum thickness of the slab that satisfies serviceability requirement to the static displacement. However, floor thickness in residence buildings may not satisfy the floor vibration criteria although the thickness satisfies the serviceability requirements in current design provisions. This study estimates the dynamic properties of floor vibration for existing flat plate slabs, and proposes the slab thickness satisfying the floor vibration criteria. The dynamic response analysis using finite element method and reliability analysis are carried out for this Purpose.

Application of Minimum Phase Condition to Acoustic Impedance Measurement (최소 위상 조건을 적용한 음향 임피던스 측정)

  • Lim, Byoung-Duk;Heo, Jun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2005
  • For the accurate measurement of acoustic properties of a surface, efforts have been made to reduce errors caused by external disturbance. If the reflection coefficient is considered as a transfer function between reflected wave and incident wave, causality is required between them and the reflection coefficient should be of minimum phase. In this thesis, the minimum phase condition is applied to measure correct reflection coefficient. The reflection coefficient is approximated as a rational function in the Z domain by minimizing the sum square error. Then the minimum phase reflection coefficient is reconstructed using the distribution of poles and zeros of the reflection coefficient model. The incident wave, the reflected wave and the impulse response function of causality are recalculated from the minimum phase reflection coefficient for further applications.

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A Study on the Application of SVD to an Inverse Problem in a Cantilever Beam with a Non-minimum Phase (비최소 위상을 갖는 외팔보에서 SVD를 이용한 역변환 문제에 관한 연구)

  • 이상권;노경래;박진호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2001
  • This paper present experimental results of source identification for non-minimum phase system. Generally, a causal linear system may be described by matrix form. The inverse problem is considered as a matrix inversion. Direct inverse method can\`t be applied for a non-minimum phase system, the reason is that the system has ill-conditioning. Therefore, in this study to execute an effective inversion, SVD inverse technique is introduced. In a Non-minimum phase system, its system matrix may be singular or near-singular and has one more very small singular values. These very small singular values have information about a phase of the system and ill-conditioning. Using this property we could solve the ill-conditioned problem of the system and then verified it for the practical system(cantilever beam). The experimental results show that SVD inverse technique works well for non-minimum phase system.

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