• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military operation

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From the point of view of ground operations principle, Chosin Link-up operation discussion of the US 1st Marine Division (지상작전의 원칙 측면에서 미 제1해병사단의 장진호 연결작전 고찰)

  • Kim, Kyu-Bin;Choi, Yong-Yoel
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.13
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    • pp.1-41
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    • 2016
  • US 8th Army in the attack on the Western Front was a situation that was frustrated by the 13th Corps Communist army. To this time support this, goals that have been granted to the US 1st Marine Division that initiated the attack in Mupyonri direction, lack the potential to achieve was not decisive. It was a operation specific erroneous judgment that occurred because there was no one accurately grasp the battlefield of the situation the wrong UN Forces Command. Tactical victory can be to maximize the operation outcomes. However, there is no possible failure of the operation is to expand the tactical success. This is because the failure of the operation, because directly linked to the success or failure of the war. Tactical victory can be to maximize the operation outcomes. However, operation specific failure is not it possible to expand the tactical victory. Therefore tactical success of the US 1st Marine Division, can not compensate for operation specific failure of the United Nations Forces Command. However, Chinese Communist Army 9th Corps is obsessed only victory of tactics to annihilate the US 1st Marine Division, by being fixation to the Chosin whole area, it was not possible to run a operational operation. Therefore tactical success df the US 1st Marine Division, Chinese Communist Army 9th Corps is to extinguish the ability to increase the number of the 13th Corps of the Western Front, 8th Army US have contributed to have escaped the crisis. In addition, the US 10th Corps while maintaining the combat force, by an important role to withdraw through the sea, was able to complement the misjudgment of the operation.

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A Chunghae Unit Study on the NCO Effectiveness of Anti-piracy Operation (청해부대 대해적작전의 네트워크작전(NCO) 효과 사례연구)

  • Jung, Wan-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.744-750
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I have measured NCO(Network Centric Operation) Effectiveness of Anti-piracy Operation at the Chunghae Unit. For quantitative analysis, Network Centric Operations Conceptual Framework(U.S Office of Force Transformation) is applied. In accordance with the framework, the Chunghae unit anti-piracy operation scenario is analysed. The scenario is devided with two case(only voice communication and networking). The element of analysis be composed of the organic information, networking, share-ability, and individual information. As a result of analysis, the individual information of first case(only voice) gets 0.59 points. The other side, second case (networking) gets 1 points. This means that NCO has effect on the Chunghae Unit's mission. In addition, I stated the tactics advantage of NCO related a fighting power.

A Study on Network Operation Structure and DataLink Protocol for Interworking of Ground Network ALL-IP at Next-Military Satellite Communication (차기군위성통신에서 지상망 ALL-IP 연동을 위한 네트워크 운용구조 및 데이터링크 프로토콜 연구)

  • Lee, Changyoung;Kang, Kyungran;Shim, Yong-hui
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.826-841
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    • 2018
  • The military satellite communication of ROK military, ANASIS is designed for analog data such as voice and streaming data. ANASIS cannot fully support ALL-IP communications due to its long propagation delay. The next generation satellite communication system is being designed to overcome the limitation. Next generation satellite communications system considers both high-speed and low-speed networks to support various operating environment. The low-speed satellite supports both broadband and narrow-band communication. This network works as the infrastructure for of wide-area internetworking over multiple AS's in the terrestrial network. It requires minimum satellite frequency and minimum power and works without PEP and router. In this paper, we propose a network operation structure to enable the inter-operation between high and low-speed satellite networks. In addition, we propose a data link protocol for low speed satellite networks.

A Numerical Weather Prediction System for Military Operation Based on PC cluster (작전기상 지원을 위한 PC 클러스터 기반의 기상수치예보시스템)

  • 이용희;장동언;안광득;조천호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2003
  • Weather conditions have played a vital role in a war. Many historical records reported that the miss use of weather information is the main reason of the lost a war. In this study we demonstrated the possibility of applying the numerical weather prediction system(NWPS) for military operations. The NWPS consists of PC-cluster as a super computer, data assimilation system ingesting many remote sensing observation, and graphic systems. High resolution prediction in NWPS can provide useful weather information such as wind, temperature, sea fog and so on for military operations.

Extracting Priorities of Price Reduction for Military Supplies using AHP Analysis (AHP 분석을 통한 군수품 장비류 감액 중요도 산출)

  • Seo, Sangwon;Heo, Hwaman;Jang, Bongki;Hwang, Wooyull;Jung, Ilho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.473-486
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Although the price reduction policy is established for military supplies, it is more focused on general military items. Therefore, it is hard to apply the current price reduction policy directly to the major weapon system. The purpose of this study is to develop an evaluation model which generates appropriate outputs for price reduction of military supplies. Methods: To improve the current policy, we first analyze the relevant policies of price reduction of similar organizations. We gather the opinions of related organization through survey including DAPA, Logistics Command, DTaQ and Defense industry companies. Then, we develop a price reduction model based on the analytic hierarchical process(AHP) method to find out important factors for price reduction. Results: The results of AHP analysis show that the important factors when applying price reduction of military supplies. From the analysis, the proposed method effectively generates the amounts of price reduction for the nonconformance items. Conclusion: The results of this research will be used as guidelines to improve military supplies policy of price reduction.

An Analysis on the Wartime Sealift Operation Capability of Korea (한국의 전시 해상수송능력 분석)

  • 조윤철;이상진
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2002
  • This study focuses primarily on the construction of the wartime sealift operation model from US to Korea. There are some uncertainties in the process of sealift operation such as the procurement rate of materiel in US, the distribution of KFS on four initial position locations at the start of the activation, and the number of ports and berths in the SPOES and SPODS. The sealift capability, based on the allocation of sealift assets such as the number of vessels, berths, and ports, is evaluated through simulation. The simulation is executed with a baseline wartime scenario and then the results are analyzed through a sensitivity analysis. The military planner may use of this model as a standard for establishing effective and concrete sealift operation plan in the near future.

A Study on the System and Operation of the Next Military Satellite Communication (차기 군 위성통신 체계 및 운용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin;Ha, Su-Cheol
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.4
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    • pp.419-442
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduce the operational management architecture on the military satellite communication of United States and analyze the current problems of Korea military. We discuss on the development scheme and the idea of construction to manage and to operate the next military satellite communication stabilitly.

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An Architecture Design of Military Operation System Utilizing Cellular Networks (군작전 효율화를 위한 셀룰라망 연동구조 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Cheol;Kim, In-Taek;Park, Jong-Bum;Jung, Chang-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an architecture design of military operation system utilizing cellular networks. The main contribution of this paper is to provide a cost-effective military operation solution for ground forces, which is based on IT(information technology). By employing the cellular phones of officers' and non-commissioned officers' as the tools of operational communication, the proposed system can be constructed in the minimum duration and be built on the four components: command and control system, gateway, security system, and terminal(cell phone). This system is most effective for the warfare of limited area, but the effectiveness does not decrease under the total war covering the whole land of Korea. For the environmental change of near future, expanded architecture is also provided to utilize the functionalities of smart phones.

A Study on the Use of Cognitive Radio Networks in the Military Operation Environment (군 작전 환경에서의 인지 무선 네트워크 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Speybrouck, Valentine;Despoux, Eve;Kim, Yongchul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2021
  • The needs in terms of wireless communications are growing up both for civil and military applications. Therefore a constant improvement of this technology is required to meet customer wishes. One of its main shortcomings is the inefficient use of the spectrum in which a large part of the allocated bands of frequencies is unused. Since communication is crucial, spectrum shortage problems can lead a multi-national and coalition operation to failure. Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) are a promising technology which continuously analyses the spectrum searching for available frequencies. It can solve this spectrum issue by avoiding interferences, improving system-wide spectral efficiency, robustness to dynamic conditions and allowing more spectrum flexibility This paper specifically analyzed and presented the application of the CRNs in the military operational environment, and presented the appropriate method applicable to each actual operational situation.

A Study on the Procedure of Fault on Electric Power Systems by Special Fibers (특수섬유에 의한 전력계통의 고장유발 과정 고찰)

  • Rim, One-Kwon;Kim, Seong-Shik;Jung, Dong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2009
  • Faults can be generated at electric power systems by variety of both certain and uncertain reasons, which may cause harmful effects on electrical apparatuses under operation and stability of electric power system operations, and may also lead to great confusions and inconveniences to individual livings, public works, industrial activities, services, military affairs, etc.. In some cases, intentional inductions of faults are committed for specific purposes, and it is necessary to understand the procedures of fault by some foreign materials. In this paper, compositions and operations of electric power systems, summaries of electrical fault phenomena and fault protection, and restrictions to power system operation were outlined. And the analogies on the procedure of faults from former papers were introduced, and test results that revealed the validity of those analogies were also introduced.