• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military integrated defense

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A Study on Influencing Factors to build a Counter-Drone system : Focusing on national important facilities (대(對)드론(Counter-Drone)체계 구축을 위한 영향요인 분석 -국가중요시설을 중심으로-)

  • Nam-Il Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2024
  • This study is a study on influencing factors to derive considerations when establishing a large drone integrated protection system targeting important national facilities. Currently, drone protection is implemented by piecemeal installation of drone protection equipment developed on the market in response to the needs of government agencies, the military, and national important facilities. For this reason, there is a waste of resources, such as duplicate installation or overlapping operation of equipment, and institutional and legal problems between operations are emerging. Accordingly, we sought to identify factors influencing the establishment of an efficient and systematic anti-drone protection system targeting national important facilities. Considering the research purpose and scope, this study derived 3 influencing factors and 12 detailed influencing factors through case analysis, protection theory research, and analysis of related laws. If the results of this study are used as considerations when building an integrated anti-drone protection system in the future, all national defense elements will be integrated and systematic integrated anti-drone protection will be possible according to their respective roles. In addition, it will provide a theoretical foundation for building an integrated anti-drone protection system. The results of this study are valuable in that they present logical and systematic influencing factors for establishing an integrated anti-drone protection system.

Study on the application of VR/AR technology to the future ROK Army Synthetic Battlespace Training System (미래 육군합성전장훈련체계에 VR/AR 기술 적용방안 연구)

  • Jong-Hoon Lee;Junwook Park
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2023
  • The Republic of Korea Army (ROK Army) is currently developing the Army Synthetic Battle Training System (ASBTS) by 2026 and will use it to advance division-level LVC integrated training. This study proposes a way to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of training by applying VR/AR technology to the ASBTS. To this end, we analyzed cases of VR/AR technology use in the defense field in advanced countries and the ROK military. As a result, we confirmed that the effectiveness and efficiency of training can be improved when the training system is converted to an immersive system. Accordingly, we selected and presented defense training subjects to be applied to VR/AR technology, considered the development direction for applying VR/AR technology to the ASBTS, and proposed a way to apply VR/AR technology to the ASBTS.

A Study on the Corrosion Prevention of the Integral Series Generator for Military Vehicles (군용차량용 엔진일체형 직렬 발전기 부식 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Woo;Kim, Seong-Gon;Shin, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Kye-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2019
  • The military vehicle produces electric power through an engine-integrated serial hybrid generator that is connected to the engine and does not have a separate generator installation space. However, depending on the mechanical characteristics of the connection between the generator and the engine, iron oxide for internal rusting and lubrication grew scattered. The iron oxide is adhered to the starter to deteriorate the starting performance, and there is a problem that the noise of the leg due to wear of the gear is increased. To solve this problem, the connection spline material and the surface treatment of the engine were improved and the shape was changed to a grease sealing type to prevent the generation of iron oxide inside. As the shape of the generator connector composing the shafting system was changed, the integrity of the structure was confirmed through the torsional endurance test. In addition, through the actual vehicle load test, it was verified that no corrosion occurred during the target life span without internal corrosion. It was confirmed that the anti-scattering structure of the grease effectively suppresses the generation of iron oxide, thereby reducing the noise generated from the generator. In this paper, we propose a fundamental solution to the degradation of the starter and the noise generation by preventing the back corrosion caused by the serial hybrid generator installed between the engine and the transmission.

A Study on the Optimal Allocation for Intelligence Assets Using MGIS and Genetic Algorithm (MGIS 및 유전자 알고리즘을 활용한 정보자산 최적배치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Younghwa;Kim, Suhwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.396-407
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    • 2015
  • The literature about intelligence assets allocation focused on mainly single or partial assets such as TOD and GSR. Thus, it is limited in application to the actual environment of operating various assets. In addition, field units have generally vulnerabilities because of depending on qualitative analysis. Therefore, we need a methodology to ensure the validity and reliability of intelligence asset allocation. In this study, detection probability was generated using digital geospatial data in MGIS (Military Geographic Information System) and simulation logic of BCTP (Battle Commander Training Programs) in the R.O.K army. Then, the optimal allocation mathematical model applied concept of simultaneous integrated management, which was developed based on the partial set covering model. Also, the proposed GA (Genetic Algorithm) provided superior results compared to the mathematical model. Consequently, this study will support effectively decision making by the commander by offering the best alternatives for optimal allocation within a reasonable time.

An Extension of MSDL for Obtaining Weapon Effectiveness Data in a Military Simulation (국방 시뮬레이션에서 무기효과 데이터 획득을 위한 MSDL의 확장)

  • Lee, Sangjin;Oh, Hyun-Shik;Kim, Dohyung;Rhie, Ye Lim;Lee, Sunju
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • Many factors such as wind direction, wind strength, temperature, and obstacles affect a munition's trajectory. Since these factors eventually determines the probability of hit and the hitting point of a target, these factors should be considered to obtain reliable weapon effectiveness data. In this study, we propose the extension of the MSDL(Military Scenario Definition Language) to reflect these factors to improve the reliability of weapon effectiveness data. Based on the existing MSDL, which has been used to set the initial condition of a military simulation scenarios, the newly identified subelements are added in ScenarioID, Environment, Organizations, and Installations as a scenario schema. Also, DamageAssessment and DesignOfExperiments element are added to make weapon effectiveness data easily. The extended MSDL enables to automatically generate the simulation scenarios that reflect various factors which affect the probability of hit or kill. This extended MSDL is applied to an integrated simulation software of weapon systems, named AddSIM version 4.0 for generation of weapon effectiveness data.

Joint Polarization and Frequency Assignment Algorithm Based on Graph Theory (그래프 이론 기반의 편파 및 주파수 지정 알고리즘)

  • Koo, Bonhong;Chae, Chan-Byoung;Park, Sung-Ho;Park, Hwi-Sung;Ham, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.954-957
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    • 2016
  • In cases of military communication plan, it often requires to find a proper solution for frequency assignment within feasible time. Minimizing the number of used resources are related to cost issue, hence it is a critical objective. When the dual polar antenna is used, the performance can be much developed by exploiting the polarization separation. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that assigns polarizations and frequencies within complexity of $O(N^2)$ based on the graph matching theory. We have verified that the proposed algorithm shows almost twice performance relative to the uni-polar frequency assignment algorithms and it approaches very closely to its theoretical optima.

International Law Perspectives of Deploying ROK Naval Power On Dokdo - Focus On Effective Control of Dokdo - (독도의 해군력 배치에 관한 국제법적 검토 및 발전방향 - 실효적 지배 개념을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Nam-Gu
    • Strategy21
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    • s.32
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    • pp.97-122
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    • 2013
  • The basic stance of the Republic of Korea Ministry of Foreign Affairs was 'quiet diplomacy'. However, there had been demands for specific plans for practical protection of Dokdo. In 2011, Prime Minister Kim Hwang Sik mentioned that they are reviewing measures of stationing marines on Dokdo, while on August 10th, 2012, former president Lee Myung Bak visited Dokdo. The visit itself was meaningful as he was the first supreme commander to visit Dokdo. This paper studies on the necessity of naval power on Dokdo to maintain its effective control. The effective control must be done by a national organization in a peaceful and unimpaired method. If so, can stationing naval power, whether directly or indirectly, on Dokdo be considered a violation of 'peaceful' method? A 'peaceful' effective of control meas the right of sovereignty over a territory without other country's protest. In such terms, protecting a territory falls under practicing the right of sovereignty, and therefore does not violate 'peaceful'. In addition, looking at international cases such as Ligitan/Sipadan Case and Pedra Blanca Case, evidences such as 'navy activity', 'flyng ensign', and 'military communication facility installation' was used. In ter case of Yemen-Eritrea dispute over Hanish, methods on effective control over island and sea was also ruled by the installation of military posts and military surveillance activities. Thus, stationing naval power on Dokdo can be a way of maintaining effective control per international law. To station naval poer on Dokdo, Presidential Instruction 24 integrated Defense Guideline Enforcement Ordinance, which is domestic law, must be revised. Reason being, the Enforcement Ordinance states that the navy area of responsibility excluded Ullundo, where Dokdo is under jurisdiction of Ullungdim thus excluding navy control. In addition, considering the diplomatic situation, it is more fut to install navy radar site on Dokdo rather than 'stationing marines'. In other words, enforcing surveillance in the vicinity of Dokdo and installing radar site instead of stationing direct combatants is one way of practicing effective control without stimulating diplomatic disputes.

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SOA-based Video Service Platform Model Design for Military e-Learning Service (군 원격교육체계를 위한 SOA기반 동영상서비스 플랫폼모델 설계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rog;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2011
  • According to accelerate the convergence of defense and information technology, there is a need for innovative change in Military e-Learning service system. In other words, It has increased the need for system integration based on standards and interoperability to develop into a network-centric information and knowledge. In this study, It would like to introduce an integrated direction Military e-Learning service system on the SOA-based video content services in the operating system for the operating model. SOA is taking advantage in integration and expansion of the unit with a process. Using it, define of video services platform architecture and define of business model based on the Imprimatur model. Based on this, it define the role of actors for video content service in each step of the operating model, that is Production model, Brokerage model and consumption model. In the operating system, it define the functions and data to control and handle the needed functionality for video content services based on the operational model.

A Development of Integrated Control System for Platform Equipments of Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) (무인수상정 플랫폼 장비의 통합 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Bae-Sung;Woo, Yun-Tae;Shin, Il-Sik;Shin, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Young-Jin;Choi, Byung-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1611-1618
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the development for USV-related technologies are actively growing up in military domain. The USV (unmanned surface vehicle) conducts various missions for national defense at maritime environment. For succeed the missions, the USV essentially needs an automatic and remote control platform which includes propulsion system, steering system, control system, power system and so on. In this paper, we developed an integrated control system for the platform equipments and verified effectiveness of the developed system. To do this, we designed a system architecture and implemented a main control system that processes and controls platform equipments by received command. Also we developed components of designed architecture such as engine control device, water-jet control device and power control device. For test and verify the developed system, we designed and made a test-bed of engine and water-jet with related parts, and proceeded a basin test for verifying the developed system based on the test-bed.

A Study on the Application of the Cyber Threat Management System to the Future C4I System Based on Big Data/Cloud (빅데이터/클라우드 기반 미래 C4I체계 사이버위협 관리체계 적용 방안 연구)

  • Park, Sangjun;Kang, Jungho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the fourth industrial revolution technology has not only changed everyday life greatly through technological development, but has also become a major keyword in the establishment of defense policy. In particular, Internet of Things, cloud, big data, mobile and cybersecurity technologies, called ICBMS, were selected as core leading technologies in defense information policy along with artificial intelligence. Amid the growing importance of the fourth industrial revolution technology, research is being carried out to develop the C4I system, which is currently operated separately by the Joint Chiefs of Staff and each military, including the KJCCS, ATCIS, KNCCS and AFCCS, into an integrated system in preparation for future warfare. This is to solve the problem of reduced interoperability for joint operations, such as information exchange, by operating the C4I system for each domain. In addition, systems such as the establishment of an integrated C4I system and the U.S. military's Risk Management Framework (RMF) are essential for efficient control and safe operation of weapons systems as they are being developed into super-connected and super-intelligent systems. Therefore, in this paper, the intelligent cyber threat detection, management of users' access to information, and intelligent management and visualization of cyber threat are presented in the future C4I system based on big data/cloud.