• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military Technology

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An Application of Information Technology to the Revolution of Military Affairs (정보기술을 활용한 군사혁신 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 강신철;최성필
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.83-111
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    • 2000
  • To preserve competitiveness in rapidly changing world military market and to adapt themselves to newly-developed warfare, many developed counties have been readjusting their military organizations and technical procedures. In a private sector, business reengineering and other innovative efforts were made to respond to this change, using structural approaches. In the military sector, the United States is the one leading this move. She has been trying to reorganize her military structure to hold her hegemony in world politics for the coming 21st century. The purpose of this paper, is, (1) to analyze the information technology on the military revolution, (2) to deduce what to be changed, and (3) to infer how to change. The comparison between Korea and U.S. in terms of the real military situation was made to analyze these three research questions. The study was based on the structural contingency theory, one of the environmental analysis models, being introduced to explore the Revolution in Military Affairs(RMA) case in United States and Korea. The conclusion may be summarized as follows; First, information-based society which is characterized by the development of information technology and environmental, complexity and weakness in security affairs will affect the military factors such as the issue of holding information superiority, changing warfare in proportion to the military-scientific development and weakness in military security. This trend will be more deep-rooted and multiple in its influence on the military affairs.

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A Study on Development of Quality Satisfaction Index Model for Military Goods (군수품 특성을 고려한 품질만족도 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Min;Choi, Seok-Goo;Cho, Kyoung-Ho;Baek, Seung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Seop
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.234-244
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: In the private sector, many Customer Satisfaction Index Models have already been developed and are being applied in a variety of industries. In spite of continuously increasing of quality for military goods, measuring tools of Quality Satisfaction have not been developed yet. Method: In 2004, Defense Quality Assurance Agency and Seoul National University jointly developed MCSI(Military Customer Satisfaction Index) as a benchmark NCSI(National Customer Satisfaction Index), but it is limited to aply to military goods. We focused on product quality and developed MQSI(Military Quality Satisfaction Index) Model. Result: We propose a new Satisfaction Index Model(MQSI, Military Quality Satisfaction Index) that can be applied to military goods. Conclusion: In this study, configuration and variables of MQSI Model are described. Also the result of preliminary survey is briefly explained.

The Data Compression Method for increase of Efficiency in Tactical Data Communication over Legacy Radios (Legacy Radio 기반의 전술데이터 통신 효율성 향상 위한 데이터 압축 기법)

  • Sim, Dong-Sub;Shin, Ung-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2010
  • The Military Tactical Communication technology for effective network-centric warfare is developing. Targeting broadband wireless transmission, core technology for connection, and Transmission technology that secure survivability under High-speed Movement environment. On the one hand, Tactical data communication system that reflects military characteristic is developing on the base of Legacy communication equipment which is used in the field. Because almost every military units in the field have used voice to communicate which lower efficiency of operation, they have made effort to Substitute voice communication which delays military Operation Tempo to digital communication. The Communications environment of troops in Forward edge of battle field area is very poor. Especially in terms of limited frequency allocation and bandwidth. Therefore, improving the efficiency of frequency is essential for Military Tactical Communication. This paper is about The Data Compression Method for increase of Efficiency in Tactical Data Communication over Legacy Radios which are UHF, VHF, HF Radio. I proposed and proved the most efficient Data Compression Method that reflects military characteristic, after analyzing the experimentation, which simulate CAS(Close Air Support mission) data transmission between Pilot and TACP.

The Rise of Drone Swarms: Military Applications, Countermeasures, and Strategic Implications

  • Hwang Hyun-Ho
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.318-325
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    • 2024
  • The rapid advancement of drone technology has led to the emergence of drone swarms, a game-changing concept in modern warfare. This study explores the military applications, countermeasures, and strategic implications of drone swarms. By examining the current trends in drone swarm development and deployment, this research highlights the potential of this technology to revolutionize the battlefield. The study also investigates the challenges and vulnerabilities associated with drone swarms, emphasizing the need for effective countermeasures. Through an analysis of multi-sensor fusion, directed energy weapons, and artificial intelligence, this research proposes comprehensive strategies to counter the threats posed by drone swarms. Furthermore, the study delves into the ethical and legal issues surrounding the use of autonomous drone swarms, underscoring the necessity for international norms and regulations. The findings of this research contribute to the understanding of the transformative impact of drone swarms on military strategy and national security, while providing valuable insights for policymakers, military strategists, and researchers in the field.

A Study on Operational Concept of Military Guard and Surveillance Robots (군 경계 및 감시로봇 운용개념 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Cheul;Lee, Woo-Chan;Hwang, Chun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose operational concepts and technology requirements for guard and surveillance robots in military field. After surveying on current trend of guard robots, we present an operational scenario and technology requirements. To begin with, we discriminate the use of fixed type guard robots(fixed robots) and mobile guard and surveillance robots(mobile robots). Fixed robots are used for substituting daily guard by human soldier. In contrast, mobile robots are used for compensating shadow area where not to be covered by fixed type robots. To be specific, mobile robots adopt communication relays to extend operational range and sensor networks to collecting information. In addition, we present technology requirements composed of wireless communication system, platform, sensor nodes, unmanned driving technology, power supply system and IFF etc. In conclusion, in order to maximize co-operational functionality, fixed robots and mobile robots should be tightly related.

Causal Relationship between Military Activities and Musculoskeletal Injuries (군병원 환자의 근골격계손상과 군대활동과의 연관성에 관한 조사)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Lee, Yeon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2008
  • The current study investigated the causality between the musculoskeletal injuries of the patients who visited our military hospital and their military-related activities. The surgeon diagnosed the patients and let them answer the questionnaire on pain and causes from April 1, 2008 to May 30, 2008. The included 287 male patients were mean 21 years old(mean height 175 cm and mean weight 69.4Kgf). The visiting time after injury was mean 53 days. The visual analog scale of pain was mean 5.1 points. The 30% of visiting patients answered the most common cause of injury was the military training. The Most common site of injury was the knee, in 38% of patients(111 of 287). Seventy two percent of patients suspected the causality between their injuries and military activities. In military activities, a special stretching program before training, especially for the knee, is required to reduce musculoskeletal injuries. And, the injured military people have to access the medical treat as soon as possible.

Network Traffic Analysis between Two Military Bases Using Modeling and Simulation (M&S를 활용한 두 개의 군 부대간 네트워크 트래픽 용량 분석)

  • Park, Myunghwan;Yoo, Seunghoon;Seol, Hyeonju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2019
  • Modeling and Simulation(M&S) has widely been used in various areas such as industry, academy and military. Especially, military have used the technology for acquisition, training, and combat assessment. In this paper, we introduce our experience using M&S technique to analyze the network traffic amount and packet delay time between two military bases. For this, we modeled the current network configuration of the military bases and simulated the model with NS-3 tool. The result provided us for an insight regarding the required network performance between two bases.

Synthetic Image Generation for Military Vehicle Detection (군용물체탐지 연구를 위한 가상 이미지 데이터 생성)

  • Se-Yoon Oh;Hunmin Yang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.392-399
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    • 2023
  • This research paper investigates the effectiveness of using computer graphics(CG) based synthetic data for deep learning in military vehicle detection. In particular, we explore the use of synthetic image generation techniques to train deep neural networks for object detection tasks. Our approach involves the generation of a large dataset of synthetic images of military vehicles, which is then used to train a deep learning model. The resulting model is then evaluated on real-world images to measure its effectiveness. Our experimental results show that synthetic training data alone can achieve effective results in object detection. Our findings demonstrate the potential of CG-based synthetic data for deep learning and suggest its value as a tool for training models in a variety of applications, including military vehicle detection.

The Evolution of Drone and Air Defense Technologies: Implications for the Future Battlefield

  • Kim Seung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.286-298
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    • 2024
  • The rapid advancement of drone technology has significantly altered the landscape of modern warfare, presenting both opportunities and challenges for military forces worldwide. As drones become increasingly sophisticated, capable of performing complex missions such as reconnaissance, surveillance, and precision strikes, the development of effective air defense systems has become a critical priority. This study examines the current state of drone and air defense technologies, analyzing their impact on military strategies, tactics, and the future battlefield environment. By exploring the patterns of technological evolution, the limitations of existing air defense systems, and the potential consequences of drone proliferation, this research highlights the need for adaptive, innovative approaches to counter emerging threats. The findings underscore the importance of investing in advanced detection and interception capabilities, developing comprehensive counter-drone doctrines, and fostering international cooperation to address the ethical and legal challenges posed by the military use of drones. As the competition between drone and air defense technologies continues to intensify, policymakers and military leaders must proactively engage in shaping the future of warfare to ensure national security and stability in an increasingly complex world.

Study on Increase the Production of Materiel(Military Vehicles) based 'Basic Plan for Defense Industry Promotion' (방산육성 기본계획 기반 군수품(군용차량) 생산량 증진 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Bumkoo;Lee, Sukhee;Kye, Joongeup;Lee, Chunbeom;Jung, Dohyun;Lee, Cheonsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2014
  • There are many type vehicles in army. They are jeep and truck by basic type. Recently many countries are developing new conceptual military vehicles. And they try for export of those military vehicles to another countries. Also Korea Army is developing military tactical and combat vehicles, and considering various necessary factors for export. But as easing the cold war system tension and reducing of defense budget, decrease in quantity of military vehicles. We think this trend is accelerative. Therefore Government(Military) and defense industry make every effort to increasing sales and productions. In this study, I'll inquire '2013~2017 basic plan for defense industry promotion' for strengthen the power of international competitiveness, and then suggest the increasing method for productions of military vehicles.