• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-electronics

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Techincal Trends of PV micro Inverter (태양광 마이크로인버터 기술동향)

  • Min, Joonki;Ra, Byounghoon;Choi, Woonsung;Lee, Jungwook;Yoo, Youngduk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2014
  • 태양광시장의 확대 및 발전효율 향상에 따른 요구에 따라 다양한 태양광광시스템이 제안되어 운영되고 있으며, 대용량의 경우에는 중앙집중식이 선호되고 있다. 하지만, 중소용량의 태양광발전 시스템에서는 스트링 방식 또는 멀티스트링 방식이 선호되고 있으며. 추가적으로 모듈단위의 태양광 시스템에 대해 여러 가지 형태의 구조가 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 태양광 마이크로 인버터의 기술개발 동향을 소개하고, 당사에서 개발하고 있는 마이크로인버터의 특징을 소개한다.

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The Application and Verification of the 1MVA Battery Energy Storage System for Carbon-Free in Micro-Grid of Gapa Island (가파도 마이크로 그리드에서의 카본 프리(Carbon-Free)를 위한 1MVA급 배터리 에너지 저장시스템 적용 및 실증)

  • Seo, Young Ger;Son, Ui Kwon;Jeong, Byoung Chang;Lee, Jeong Min;Choi, Young Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문의 주제는 가파도 마이크로 그리드에 적용한 1MVA급 배터리 에너지 저장시스템(BESS-Battery Energy Storage System)을 소개하는 것이다. 에너지 저장장치가 디젤발전기와의 연계 및 독립운전 하여 탄소 배출 없이(Carbon-Free) 가파도 전체 부하에 전원을 공급하는 실증 사례를 살핀다.

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Controller Design of Bidirectional Buck-Boost Converter for Power Decoupling of Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter (태양광 마이크로 인버터의 Power Decoupling을 위한 양방향 벅-부스트 컨버터 제어기 설계)

  • Shin, Jong-Hyun;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 유사 DC-Link 타입의 태양광 마이크로 인버터에서 요구되는 대용량의 전해 커패시터의 단점을 지적하고 이를 제거하기 위해 shunt 방식으로 연결되는 양방향 벅-부스트 컨버터 제어방법을 제안한다. 태양광 마이크로 인버터는 동작 특성상 PV 입력단에 120Hz 리플이 존재하지만 대용량의 전해 커패시터를 적용함으로써 리플을 제거할 수 있다. 하지만 전해 커패시터의 짧은 수명이 전체 시스템의 신뢰성을 저하시키기 때문에 이를 극복하기 위한 부가적인 회로가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 1차측의 플라이백 스위치 전류 제어기의 레퍼런스를 공유함으로써 전류 센서수를 감소시키고 PV 입력단 Capacitance를 낮출 수 있는 양방향 벅-부스트 회로의 제어기를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증하였다.

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Quasi-DC link type tapped-inductor Buck-Boost Micro Inverter (유사 DC-link형 탭인덕터 벅-부스트 마이크로 인버터)

  • Jang, Jong-Ho;Seo, Jung-Won;Kim, Seok-Hee;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 저가형 고효율의 탭인덕터 벅-부스트 마이크로 인버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 인버터는 정상상태 연속모드(CCM)에서 단상전력계통에 고역률의 정현파전류를 공급할 수 있는 새로운 구조이다. 강압시에는 벅모드로 동작하며, 승압시에는 탭인덕터 부스트 모드로 동작한다. 정류형태의 전류를 2차측에 공급하면, 낮은 주파수를 사용하는 전파정류 인버터가 고역률의 교류 파형으로 변환한다. 벅부스트에 탭인덕터를 적용함으로써 권선비에 따른 시비율을 조절할 수 있어 극단적인 승압시에도 벅부스트의 도통을 적절히 유지할 수 있다. 제안하는 인버터는 정상상태 연속모드(CCM)에서 PSIM을 통해 시뮬레이션을 하여 증명하였다.

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Electrospray Deposition and Characterization of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Thin Films

  • Sundharam, Sridharan;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.40.1-40.1
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    • 2011
  • Single-walled carbon nanotubes are one among the most promising carbonaceous materials to be used as the electrodes in the devices like micro batteries, supercapacitors, etc. In this study, single-walled carbon nanotube thin films have been fabricated through electrospray deposition technique which is one of the attractive direct printing methods in the field of printed electronics. Single-walled carbon nanotube ink (water dispersed, 3wt %) has been used to fabricate thin films through electrospray deposition technique. The as-deposited SWCNT thin films have been characterized using the appropriate characterization techniques and the results are presented.

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Stability Criterion for Sampled-Data System with Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩 모드 제어기가 적용된 샘플치 시스템에 대한 안정도 판별 조건)

  • Park, Heum-Yong;Jo, Young-Hun;Park, Kang-Bak
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2011
  • Although most of control methods have been studied in the continuous-time domain, the actual control systems have been implemented using MCU (Micro Control Unit) and/or microprocessors so that the overall systems turn to be sampled-data systems. In this case, the stability criterion of the closed-loop system is not easy to derive. In this paper, a simple stability criterion for the sampled-data system with sliding mode controller is derived.

A Study on the Passive Microvalve Applicable to Drainage Device for Glaucoma

  • Sim, Tae-Seok;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2002
  • This paper reports the design, modeling, fabrication and measurement of passive microvalves, which are applicable to glaucoma implants. The proposed microvalves were designed using fluidic theory. The microvalves consisted of microchannels and chambers. The microchannels had a constant fluidic resistance generating a pressure difference. Six kinds of microvalves were designed using fluidic equations for laminar flow and fabricated to examine the influences of chamber size, channel length and the shape of channel cross section. The pressure difference between the designed microvalve and the fabricated microvalve was measured to be less than 4%.

Fabrication Uncertainty and Noise Issues in High-Precision MEMS Actuators and Sensors

  • Cho, Young-Ho;Lee, Won-Chul;Han, Ki-Ho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2002
  • We present technical issues involved in the development of actuators and sensors for applications to high-precision Micro Electro Mechanical System (MEMS). The technical issues include fabrication uncertainty and noise disturbance, causing major difficulties for MEMS to achieve high-precision actuation and detection functions. For nano-precision actuators, we solve the fabrication instability and electrical noise problems using digital actuators coupled with nonlinear mechanical modulators. For the high-precision capacitive sensors, we present a branched finger electrodes using high-amplitude anti-phase sensing signals. We also demonstrate the potential applications of the nanoactuators and nanodetectors to high-precision positioning MEMS.

A 32 by 32 Electroplated Metallic Micromirror Array

  • Lee, Jeong-Bong
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and characterization of a 32 by 32 electroplated micromirror array on a glass, a low cost substrate. Approaches taken in this work for the fabrication of micromachined mirror arrays include a line addressing scheme, a seamless array design for high fill factor, planarization techniques of polymeric interlayers, a high yield methodology for the removal of sacrificial polymeric interlayers, and low temperature and chemically safe fabrication techniques. The micromirror is fabricated by aluminum and the size of a single micromirror is 200 $\mu\textrm{m}{\;}{\times}200{\;}\mu\textrm{m}$. Static deflection test of the micro-mirror has been carried out and pull-in voltage of 44V and releasing voltage of 30V was found.

A fully digitized Vector Control of PMSM using 80296SA (80296SA를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기 벡터제어의 완전 디지털화)

  • 안영식;배정용;이홍희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1998
  • The adaptation to vector control theory is so generalized that it is widely used for implementing the high-performance of AC machine. Nowadays, One-Chip microprocessors or DSP chips are being well-used to implement Vector Control algorithm. DSP Chip have less flexibility for memory decoding and I/O rather than One-Chip microprocessor so that is requires more additional circuit and high cost. And the past One-Chip micro processors have difficult of implementation the complex algorithm because of small memory capacity and low arithmetic performance. Therefore we implemented the vector control algorithm of PMSM(Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motors) using 80296SA form intel , which have many features as 6M memory space, 500MHz clock frequency, including memory decoding circuit and general I/O, Special I/O(EPA, Interrupt controller, Timer/Count, PWM generator) which is proper controller for the complex algorithm or operation program requiring so much memory capacity, So in this paper we fully digitized the vector control of PMSM included SVPWM Voltage controller using the intel 80296SA

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