• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro program

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Development of Instructional Materials for Micro-UAV Design and Production Program using 3D Printers and Its Application (3D 프린팅을 이용한 소형 무인기 설계·제작 교육 프로그램을 위한 수업자료 개발과 적용)

  • Kim, Sitae;Kim, Minseong;Kong, Dongjae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2021
  • This study introduces the development and application of instructional materials for a micro-UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) design and manufacturing program in university education for freshman/sophomore students. The ADDIE methodology was applied to the development of educational materials, which consist of 15 lessons including the aircraft design theory, 3D CAD modeling, 3D printing production, and UAV flight control. The validity of the program was evaluated with 8 expert panels. A total of 82 participants from engineering and social science grouped the 16 teams for the creative UAV wing design and cooperative interactions. The results of overall program satisfaction survey was measured highly as the average 4.54 (out of 5), so that the students were content with the professional engineering knowledge, 3D digital tools, and the opportunity to design and manufacture airplanes on their own. In conclusion, it can be confirmed that the developed program is effective for UAV education for junior level college student.

Measurement of Tensile Properties of Copper Foil using Micro-ESPI Technique (마이크로 ESPI기법을 이용한 동 박막의 인장 특성 측정)

  • 김동일;허용학;기창두
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2004
  • Micro-tensile testing system, consisting of a micro tensile loading system and micro-ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) system, has been developed for measurement of micro-tensile properties of thin micro-materials. Micro-tensile loading system had a load cell with the maximum capacity of 50N and micro actuator with resolution of 4.5nm in stroke. The system was used to apply a tensile load to the micro-sized specimen. During tensile loading, the micro-ESPI system acquired interferornetric speckle patterns in the deformed specimen and measured the in-plane tensile strain. The ESPI system consisted of a CCD-camera with a lens and the window-based program developed for this experiment. Using this system, stress-strain curves for 4 kinds of electrolytic copper foil 18$\square$m thick were obtained. From these curves, tensile properties, including the elastic modulus. yielding strength and tensile strength, were determined and also values of the plastic exponent and coefficient based on Ramberg-Osgood relationship were evaluated.

Macro-Micro Manipulation with Visual Tracking and its Application to Wheel Assembly

  • Cho Changhyun;Kang Sungchul;Kim Munsang;Song Jae-Bok
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a wheel-assembly automation system, which assembles a wheel into a hub of a vehicle hung to a moving hanger in a car manufacturing line. A macro-micro manipulator control strategy is introduced to increase the system bandwidth and tracking accuracy to ensure insertion tolerance. A camera is equipped at the newly designed wheel gripper, which is attached at the center of the end-effector of the macro-micro manipulator and is used to measure position error of the hub of the vehicle in real time. The redundancy problem in the macro-micro manipulator is solved without complicated calculation by assigning proper functions to each part so that the macro part tracks the velocity error while the micro part regulates the fine position error. Experimental results indicate that tracking error satisfies the insertion tolerance of assembly $({\pm}1mm)$, and thus it is verified that the proposed system can be applied to the wheel assembly task on a moving hanger in the manufacturing line.

A Study on the Development of Creativity in Elementary School Through Micro-Robot Education (마이크로 로봇 교육을 통한 초등학교 창의성 계발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Hoon;Kim Jong-Jin;Lee Tae-Oak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2006
  • The present cutting-edge industry demands talents with engineering mind that enables them to think and operate in creative manners by themselves while escaping from simple maneuvering activities. Pursuant to the demand of the times, micro-robot manufacturing education at an elementary school level will be an appropriate alternative for developing creativity of children. According to such a need, I designed an effective micro-robot education program for creativity development, and researched it by applying it to the field of education. As a result, in the first place, I could propose teaching-learning material for elementary school for micro-robot manufacturing, Second, I designed a learning program suited to elementary students by dividing it into seven steps. Lastly, there was an improvement in creativity of learners who used the designed teaming program as a result of applying and analyzing the Program.

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Implementation of MDCT core in Digital-Audio with Micro-program type vector processor

  • Ku Dae Sung;Choi Hyun Yong;Ra Kyung Tae;Hwang Jung Yeun;Kim Jong Bin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.477-481
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    • 2004
  • High Quality CD, OAT audio requires that large amount of data. Currently, multi channel preference has been rapidly propagated among latest users. The MPEG(Moving Picture Expert Group) is provides data compression technology of sound and image system. The MPEG standard provides multi channel and 5.1 sounds, using the same audio algorithm as MPEG-l. And MPEG-2 audio is forward and backward compatible. The MDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) is a linear orthogonal lapped transform based on the idea of TDAC(Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation). In this paper, we proposed the micro-program type vector processor architecture a benefit in MDCT/IMDCT of MPEG-II AAC. And it's reduced operating coefficient by overlapped area to bind. To compare original algorithm with optimized algorithm that cosine coefficient reduced $0.5\%$multiply operating $0.098\%$ and add operating 80.58\%$. Algorithm test is used C-language then we designed hardware architecture of micro-programmed method that applied to optimized algorithm. This processor is 20MHz operation 5V.

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The Development of A Micro:bit-Based Creative Computing Education Program (마이크로비트 기반의 창의 컴퓨팅 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Koo, Dukhoi;Woo, Seokjun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2018
  • Software education has started as a compulsary subject or part in elementary, middle and high school, but there is a limitation for using the physical computing toolkit and instructional guidelines that teacher can use. The purpose of this study is to propose a computing education program using a physical computing toolkit called the Micro:bit. The novel instructional model is called "MDIAP" which consists of five stages : Motivation, Demonstration, Imitation, Application, Presentation. Instructional process is presented in spiral, consisting of basic micro-bit sensors, and maker's learning using additional sensors and actuators. This study will help students to enhance creative computational thinking through the MDIAP instructional activities.

Renewable Energy Configuration Plan of Micro Grid in Gapa Island (가파도 마이크로그리드 신재생 에너지 전원 구성 방안)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Ko, Ji-Han;Kim, Seong Hyun;Kim, Homin;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a renewable energy configuration plan of Micro grid in Gapa Island. To analyze the characteristics of Micro grid, BESS (Battery Energy Storage System), PMSG (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator) and SCIG (Squirrel Cage Induction Generator) are first modelled. The PMSG and SCIG will operate with basis on the real power curve. when the total power demand is larger than the total power generation, the BESS will be operated and the SOC (State Of Charge) is reduced. If the value of SOC could drop down to limited value, the system may be broken because of the voltage drop of BESS. To solve this problem, a DG (Diesel Generator) is used to charge the BESS and keep the voltage value of BESS with in a allowance limit. This paper represents simulation result when PMSG, SCIG connected to the Micro grid installed in Gapa Island. The simulation is carry out by using PSCAD/EMTDC program with actual line constant and transformer parameter in Gapa Island.

Prediction of Mammalian MicroRNA Targets - Comparative Genomics Approach with Longer 3' UTR Databases

  • Nam, Seungyoon;Kim, Young-Kook;Kim, Pora;Kim, V. Narry;Shin, Seokmin;Lee, Sanghyuk
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2005
  • MicroRNAs play an important role in regulating gene expression, but their target identification is a difficult task due to their short length and imperfect complementarity. Burge and coworkers developed a program called TargetScan that allowed imperfect complementarity and established a procedure favoring targets with multiple binding sites conserved in multiple organisms. We improved their algorithm in two major aspects - (i) using well-defined UTR (untranslated region) database, (ii) examining the extent of conservation inside the 3' UTR specifically. Average length in our UTR database, based on the ECgene annotation, is more than twice longer than the Ensembl. Then, TargetScan was used to identify putative binding sites. The extent of conservation varies significantly inside the 3' UTR. We used the 'tight' tracks in the UCSC genome browser to select the conserved binding sites in multiple species. By combining the longer 3' UTR data, TargetScan, and tightly conserved blocks of genomic DNA, we identified 107 putative target genes with multiple binding sites conserved in multiple species, of which 85 putative targets are novel.

A Study on Thermal Performances of Micro Gas Sensor with Micro Hotplate (마이크로 핫플레이트를 갖는 마이크로 가스센서의 열적성능에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Cheol;Im, Jun-Hyoung;Lee, Joon-Hun;Kim, C.K.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2006
  • A micro hotplate for micro gas sensor was fabricated by MEMS technology. In order to heat up the gas sensing material to a target temperature, a micro hotplate was built on the gas sensor. The sensing material was deposited on the heater and electrodes, and did not contact with the silicon base to minimize the heat loss to the silicon base. The electric power to heat up the gas sensor was measured. The temperature distribution of micro gas sensor was analyzed by a CFD program. The predicted electric power to heat up th sensing material showed a good agreement with the measured data. The design of micro gas sensor could be modified to increase the temperature uniformity and to decrease the electric power consumption by optimizing the layout of micro hotplate and electrodes.