• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro controller

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Simulation and Control performance evaluation of Ultra-Precision Single Plane X-Y Stage (초정밀 평면 X-Y 스테이지의 시뮬레이션 및 제어성능 평가)

  • 박기형;김재열;곽이구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • In this study, actuator, sensor, guide, power transmission element and control method are considered for ultra-precision positioning apparatus. Through previous process, single plane X-Y stage with ultra-precision positioning is manufactured. Global stage for the purpose of materialization with robust system, is combined by using AC servo motor and ball screw and rolling guide. And ultra-precision positioning system is developed by micro stage with elastic hinge type and piezo element. global servo and micro servo for the purpose of materialization positioning accuracy with nm(nanometer) are controlled simultaneously by using incremental encoder and laser interferometer as displacement measurement sensor. Through previous process, ultra-precision positioning system(100mm stroke and $\pm$ l0nm positioning accuracy) with single plane X-Y stage are materialized.

Development of 3D Burr Measurement Technique using Conoscopic Holography (Conoscopic Holography를 이용한 3D Burr 측정기술 개발)

  • 박상욱;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 2003
  • Generally, for the burrs formed in machining are irregular and very sharp in shape, it is usually very difficult to measure burr accurately. But, it is proved that precision measurement for micro burr using the conoprobe sensor by conoscopic holography method is possible. We developed 3D burr measurement system using this sensor. The system is composed of Conoscopic laser Sensor, X-Y table, controller and 3D measurement program. Some measurements using the developed system are applied to burrs formed in micro drilling and piercing.

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The Design and Control of Contact-free Magnetic Suspension System with Four Degrees of Freedom (4자유도 비접촉 자기 서스펜션 기구의 설계 및 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Yoon-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2003
  • With the development of micro -technology, the demand for micro actual ing device is increasing. But, it is difficult to achieve high resolution and wide bandwidth with the conventional contact systems. So, the contact-free systems which are suspended or levitated by magnetic force or air bearing were proposed. These systems can be applied to high precision stages and alignment apparatuses. This paper describes a magnetically suspended system with four degrees of freedom which are composed of three rotations (roll, pitch, yaw), and one translation ( z). The operating principle and the structure of the system are similar to variable reluctance type electric machines. In this study, the force analysis is executed using magnetic circuit and virtual work principle, and the equations that describe the dynamics of the system are presented. The multivariable PID controller is adapted to the system and the experiment is executed.

A Study on the Method of Giving Hysteresis Characteristics to the Digital input port of Microprocessors (마이크로프로세서 디지털 입력포트에 대한 히스테리시스 특성 부여방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the method of giving hysteresis characteristics to the digital input port of microprocessors or micro-controllers and it's design procedures. And this paper shows the example of circuit design and the effect of this method by experiments. Presented method has advantages : By the additional one port and two resistors, input port can have hysteresis characteristics and hysteresis band is larger than TTL, CMOS schmitt trigger gates.

Study on the Development of 3-axis Sensor for Robot (Robot용 3축 Force Sensor 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Dong-Yeop;Jeong, Yeon-Gyu
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.18
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1988
  • The force sensor is essentially required in controlling robot manipulator in such applications as precise assembly of mechanical parts, deburring and polishing and various kinds of 6-axis force sensors are developed for these application. This paper presents the algorithm of horizontal assembly of circular cross-sectional workpiece using 3-axis force sensor and procedure to develop the sensor. The sensor is calibrated and tested using AID converter and 16 bit micro computer. The result is $\pm$0.03% FS of zero stability, 0.1%FS of linearity and $\pm$0.05% FS of resolution. The sensor will be used in the research of robot application such as assembly and deburring interfaced with micro computer based robot controller which is under development at the robotics lab.

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Improvement of elevator position control performance in unified control system (통합 제어 시스템에서의 엘리베이터 위치 제어 성능 개선)

  • Ryu, Hyung-Min;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses an elevator position control scheme in unified control system. Conventional systems have employed independent micro-processors for speed, car, and group control respectively and the car controller generates a velocity command by combining the time-based and distance-based velocity pattern. In this scheme, it is inevitable that an elevator creeps in the vicinity of target floor, or stops abruptly. The proposed control system employs only one high-performance micro-processor, which can execute the car and group control as well as the speed control. It simply generates the desired position trajectory based on time and on-line corrects a velocity pattern to make the position error be zero. Experimental results show the feasibility of the proposed control scheme.

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Design and Implementation of UCT/AGV Based Upon Steering Function (조향 함수를 고려한 UCT/AGV 설계 및 주행 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 윤경식;진태석;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.406-406
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    • 2000
  • In this study, as a part developing an unmanned container terminal (UCT), Ive designed and implemented an Autonomous Ground Vehicle (AGV) that can deliver containers in the port fast and safely as they are scheduled. It is preferable to research the intelligent UCT/AGV for delivering containers all day long without causing any trouble. For the sake of safe and fast AGV driving, we implemented a multiple-sensor system with vision, ultrasonic, and IR sensors and we adapted the hight-speed wireless LAN that satisfies the IEEE 802.11 Standard for hi-directional communication between the main processor in AGV and a host computer. The Pentium-III processor board mounted on the bottom frame in AGV combines and computes the information from sensors and controls the AGV driving. There are also the 80C196KC micro-controllers to control the actuating and steering motors. In addition, a steering function that is defined newly in this paper is heavily concerned in the mechanical design, and it plays an important role when AGV moves along a curve. Experimental results show the fast and safe delivery operations are possible with this UCT/AGV

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A Study On Chuck System development for PDP panel sealing process (PDP panel 봉입 공정을 위한 Chuck System 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이재황;김희식;최기상;이호찬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.337-337
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a Chuck System developed for scaling PDP gas hole on PDP panel glass. There are lots of constraints for designing Chuck System: high temperature, high vacuum, precious motor control etc. A such constraints was considered by design of structure and by selecting of parts and material for Chuck System. The Chuck System was manufactured and assembled after the design process. It was applied on the PDP process unit. For sealing POP hole, precious control of a step motor was important in this system. For this experiment, a step motor, motor driver and micro controller(80196KC) were used.

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Active Micro-Vibration Control of a Structure by Using a Pair of Piezoelectric Actuators (한쌍의 압전형 구동기를 이용한 구조물의 능동 미소 진동 제어)

  • 김미경;지원호;이종원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 1993
  • Active micro-vibration control of a structure, which simulates a stepper device, is performed using a pair of piezolectric actuators. The control aims at reducing the translational and rotational vibrations of the upper plate when the base is subject to seismic disturbance and the upper plate undergoes impulsive transient motion. Using the experimentally determined model, derivative control scheme is adopted so that the damping of the closed-loop system is effectively increased. It is found that the predicted control performance is in good agreement with the experimental results. Finally, the limit cycle phenomenon due to the controller voltage saturation is compared with the simulation.

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Fault Tolerant Channel Allocation Scheme considering Multimedia Service in IMT-2000 (차세대 이동망에서 멀티미디어 서비스를 고려한 FTC 방식)

  • 박상준;이효준;조인숙;김관중;김병기
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2001
  • In the IMT-2000 networks, the model of micro/pico cell is suggested for transmission of multimedia service. Hence, the efficient method is required for processing of mobile calls in micro/pico cell. In the central urban area, mobile calls may be dynamically increased because of many mobile users. And microcel]/picocell size has small size, handover calls will be more increased. Therefore, many of mobile calls is occurred at a cell in the central urban area, so channel requests for these calls will be increased in the call. In this paper, we propose a scheme, FTC(Fault Tolerant Channel allocation) which is the channel management method for hard handover and new call in a mobile cell of central urban area. When available channels in the cell are consumed, the FTC investigates channel states of neighbor cells in the RNC(Radio Network Controller) or BSC (Base Station Center), and provide available channel for mobile call. The ]no scheme is analyzed and compared with existing channel management method by simulation.

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