• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro Forging

Search Result 44, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Innovative Materials and Production Techniques for Sinterforged PM Aluminium Components with Improved Performance

  • Neubing, Hans-Claus;Ichikawa, Junichi;Gradl, Johann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09b
    • /
    • pp.710-711
    • /
    • 2006
  • High strength PM aluminium alloys Al-Zn-Mg-Cu (7075 type) were studied by using commercially available powder blends and the sinter-forging technique for component production. Principal areas of focus include the response to PM processing, micro structural assessment and material properties of Aluminium sinter forged products. Green preforms are successfully sintered to near full density by solid-supersolidus liquid phase sintering. Sinter forging method can produce components with net shape and mechanical characteristics of the material have improved greatly. Properties of this new PM Al-alloy were found to be reproducible in an industrial production environment.

  • PDF

The Study of Copper Liner Micro Structure Control for Shaped Charge (성형작약탄용 구리라이너의 미세조직 제어연구)

  • Chang, Soo-Ho;Park, Kyung-Chae;Kim, Young-Moo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1114-1120
    • /
    • 2011
  • Shaped Charge's penetration performance is depended on the shape of warhead and explosive, liner materials. The liner that manufactured to small homogeneous grain increase the penetration performance and decrease the deviation of penetration performance. This texture is obtained by forging process but, creating the process that remove crack and get small homogeneous grain is very hard. In this study, We success to get the homogeneous small grain texture through appling the most suitable process by DEFORM CODE analysis.

An Investigation of Thread Rolling Characteristics of Titanium Micro-Screws according to Die Design Parameters (금형설계 변수에 따른 마이크로 티타늄 나사 전조공정의 성형 특성 고찰)

  • Lee, Ji Eun;Kim, Jong-Bong;Park, Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 2017
  • Micro-screws can be defined by their outer diameter of generally less than 1 mm. They are manufactured by head forging and thread rolling processes. In this study, the thread rolling process was numerically analyzed for a micro-screw with a diameter and pitch of 0.8 and 0.2 mm, respectively. Through finite element (FE) analysis, the effects of two design parameters (die gap and chamfer height) on the dimensional accuracy were investigated. Three combinations of chamfer heights were chosen first and the corresponding die gap candidates selected by geometric calculation. FE analyses were performed for each combination and their results indicated that the concave chamfer height should be less than 0.3 mm, while a 10 ?m difference in the die gap might cause degeneration in dimensional accuracy. These results conclude that ultra-high accuracy is required in die fabrication and assemblies to ensure dimensional accuracy in micro-screw manufacturing.

Variation of microstructures and mechanical properties of hot heading process of super heat resisting alloy Inconel 718 (초내열 합금 Inconel 718 열간 헤딩 공정에서의 조직 및 기계적 특성 변화)

  • Choi, Hong-Seok;Ko, Dae-Chul;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1373-1378
    • /
    • 2007
  • Metal forming ins the process changing shapes and mechanical properties of the workpiece without initial material reduction through plastic deformation. Above all, because of hot working carried out above recrystallization temperature can be generated large deformation with one blow, it can produce with forging complicated parts or heat resisting super alloy such as Inconel 718 has the worst forgeability. In this paper, we established optimal variation of hot heading precess of the Inconel 718 used in heat resisting component and evaluated mechanical properties hot worked produce. Die material is SKD61 and initial temperature is $300^{\circ}C$. Initial billet temperature and punch velocity changed, relatively. Friction coefficient is 0.3 as lubricated condition of hot working. CAE is carried out suing DEFORM software before making the tryout part, and it is manufactured 150 ton screw press with optimal condition. It is known that forming load was decreased according to decreasing punch velocity.

  • PDF

Study of Production and Material Properties of Micro Screw Using SWCH18A and SUS XM7 Materials (SWCH18A 와 SUS XM7 을 적용한 초소형 나사제작 및 물성분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ra, Seung-Woo;Kim, In-Rak;Hwang, Sung Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.38 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1043-1048
    • /
    • 2014
  • As micro screws feature reduced screw lengths and pitches, the resulting clamping force diminishes because of the reduced length of the actual joints. The elements of the clamping force are material, geometry, and friction. We studied the shrinking size of the screw and the methods to improve the clamping force by changing the material. We developed a micro screw using SWCH18A and SUS XM7 materials, and obtained the precision and thickness of the pitch through three-dimensional measurement. We also measured the external resistance of the micro screw by applying the Vicker's hardness test and conducted a break surface analysis using a break torque test and SEM for obtaining the break characteristics.

Die Surface Texturing by Femtosecond Laser for Friction Reduction (펨토초레이저를 이용한 알루미늄 성형다이의 미세가공에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hae-Woon;Shin, Hyun-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2009
  • Interface friction in blanking dies, cold forging and extrusion of aluminum alloys is a major cause of inefficient process. This paper describes an investigation of femtosecond laser texturing for reduction of interface friction on sliding surfaces in forming process. Femtosecond direct writing technology was used to fabricate a laser micro-machined die and to create microgroove patterns with varying size and density on metal forming dies. A systematic approach to find the optimum parameters and computer simulation comparison of friction coefficients are provided to study the relation of friction coefficients and die profiles. In metal forming tests, the effectiveness of various laser-machined patterns for enhancing interface lubrication is determined.

Mechanical Properties and Workability of Non Heat Treated Steel on Cold Forming of High Tension Bolts (고장력볼트 냉간압조용 비조질강 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, B.K.;Jung, T.W.;Lee, Y.S.;Choi, J.M.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.210-216
    • /
    • 2010
  • The importance and interests for saving of energy and cost in industry has grown up. Therefore, process optimization to reduce the process and energy become one of the most important things. The non-heat treated steel, post-heat-treated is no necessary, has attractive points as structural materials. However, establishment of mechanical properties is necessary to apply non-heat-treated steel to structural parts. In this study, for non-heat-treated steel and pre-heat-treated steel, we have investigated microstructure, hardness, the tensile strength, compressive strength. And the FE analysis technology to predict the hardness value of forged part is developed on micro-alloyed steel forged part.

Application of Ultrasonic Vibration Energy on Eco-superfinishing and Surface Hardening Treatment of Cold Work Roller (초음파 진동에너지를 이용한 냉간 압연롤러 표면의 환경 친화적 초정밀 사상 및 표면 경화 처리 및 시험)

  • Y.S. Pyoun;Park, J.H.;C.H. Han;Park, Y.;I.S. Cho;N. Azuma;Lee, J.H.;Kim, C.S.;Park, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.39-39
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to improve wear and fatigue resistance of the structural materials, especially cold work roller for 304 stainless steel, an eco-super-finishing and surface hardening treatment using ultrasonic vibration energy was developed and applied to the SKD-ll roller. The eco-super-finishing machine was designed and fabricated by DesignMecha Co, by its own technology. It was observed that the surface roughness, hardness and residual stress were changed from $Ra{\;}={\;}O.25\mu\textrm{m}$, Hv=710 and ${\sigma}$={\;}+400{\;}MPa{\;}to{\;}Ra{\;}={\;}0.165\mu\textrm{m}$, Hv = 1200 and ${\sigma}=-610$ MPa after 20 KHz micro-cold forging, which means almost equal to the 300 % improvement of life-time.

  • PDF

Mechanical Properties of Friction Welded SM 45C-SF 45 Joints for Automobile Reverse Idle Gear Shaft Applications (자동차 후진기어용 축재(SM 45C-SF 45)의 이종마찰용접 특성)

  • Kong, Yu-Sik;Yun, Seong-Pil;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-90
    • /
    • 2010
  • Friction welding is a common practice to join axially symmetrical parts for automobile industry applications. The shaft for automobile reverse idle gear is generally produced by forging steel, SF 45. This method is not so good because of high cost of material and production. In this study, in order to investigate the possibility of application of SM 45C to SF 45 dissimilar friction welding, the dissimilar friction welded joints were performed using 20 mm diameter solid bar in forging steel(SF 45) to carbon steel(SM 45C). The optimal friction welding parameters were selected to ensure reliable quality welds on the basis of visual examination, tensile test, micro-Virkers hardness surveys of the bond of area and optical microstructure investigations for welded joint parts. Finally, post weld heat treatment(PWHT) of the high-frequency induction hardening was performed for the friction welded specimens under the optimal welding conditions. And then, the mechanical properties were compared for as-welded and PWHT in SM 45C to SF 45.