• 제목/요약/키워드: Mesh generation

검색결과 520건 처리시간 0.031초

대변형 유한요소해석을 위한 요소망 자동 생성기법 (Automatic Quadrilateral Mesh Generation for Large Deformation Finite Element Analysis)

  • 김동준;최호준;장동환;임중연;이호용;황병복
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2003
  • An automatic quadrilateral mesh generator for large deformation finite element analysis such as metal forming simulation was developed. The NURBS interpolation method is used for modeling arbitrary 2-D free surface. This mesh generation technique is the modified paving algorithm, which is an advancing front technique with element-by-element resolving method for paving boundary intersection problem. The mesh density for higher analysis accuracy and less analysis time can be easily controlled with high-density points, maximum and minimum element size. A couple of application to large deformation finite element analysis is given as an example, which shows versatility and applicability of the proposed approach and the developed mesh generator for large deformation finite element analysis.

다양한 2차원 영역에서의 향상된 Paving법을 이용한 자동 사각 요소 생성 (Automatic Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Using Updated Paving Technique in Various Two Dimensional Objects)

  • 양현익;김명한
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.1762-1771
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    • 2003
  • In part of mechanical design analysis, quadrilateral mesh is usually used because it provides less approximate errors than triangular mesh. Over the decades, Paving method has been considered as the most robust method among existing automatic quadrilateral element mesh generation methods. However, it also has some problems such as unpredictable node projection and relatively large element generation. In this study, the aforementioned problems are corrected by updating the Paving method. In so doing, a part of node projection process is modified by classifying nodes based on the interior angles. The closure check process is also modified by adding more nodes while generating elements. The result shows well shaped element distribution in the final mesh without any aforementioned problems.

옵셋 다면체를 이용한 5축 가공경로 생성 (5-Axis Tool Path Generation from Offset Polyhedral Mesh)

  • 김수진;양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.678-683
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the 5-axis tool path that has been generated from the original surface is, newly generated from the offset polyhedral mesh. In this approach, the interference check between two solid models can be simplified to that of offset polyhedral mesh and axis line. The tool path computation and interference check based on the offset mesh is simpler and faster than that based on the original surface. But 5-axis tool path generation using this approach is able to apply only for ball endmill and still takes longer time than 3-axis tool path generation.

웨이브릿 기반의 3차원 물체 LOD 표현 (Wavelet-Based Level-of-Detail Representation of 3D Objects)

  • 이하섭;양현승
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는, 거리 영상에서 mesh를 만들고 그것에서 다양한 LOD(Level of Detail)의 mesh를 생성하는 3차원 물체 LOD 모델링 시스템을 제안하였다. Initial mesh 생성은 마칭 큐브 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 종래의 알고리즘을 다수의 거리 영상에서 효과적으로 mesh를 생성하도록 개선하였다. Base mesh 생성에는 topology를 유지하면서 mesh를 간략화하는 decimation 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 마지막으로 Initial mash와 유사한 새로운 mesh를 생성할 때는 웨이블릿 변환을 적용하여 웨이블릿 개수를 개산하였다. 본 연구에서는 Base mesh를 생성할 때 mesh 간략화 방법을 사용함으로써 웨이블릿 기반의 치명적인 문제인 surface crease 문제를 해결하였다.

자동 요소망 생성을 위한 격자구성기법 적용 (Application of Grid-based Approach for Auto Mesh Generation of Vacuum Chamber)

  • 이준성;박영재;장윤석;최재붕;김영진
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2005
  • A seamless analysis of complex geometry is one of greatly interesting topic. However, there are still gaps between the industrial applications and fundamental academic studies owing to time consuming modeling process. To resolve this problem, an auto mesh generation program based on grid-based approach has been developed for IT-product in the present study. At first, base mesh and skin mesh are generated using the information of entities which extracted from IGES file. Secondly the provisional core mesh with rugged boundary geometry is constructed by superimposing the skin mesh as well as the base mesh generated from the CAD model. Finally, the positions of boundary nodes are adjusted to make a qualified mesh by adapting node modification and smoothing techniques. Also, for the sake of verification of mesh quality, the hexahedral auto mesh constructed by the program is compared with the corresponding tetrahedral free mesh and hexahedral mapped mesh through static finite element analyses. Thereby, it is anticipated that the grid-based approach can be used as a promising pre-processor for integrity evaluation of various IT-products.

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그물방전극 형상과 방전공격이 오존생에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Mesh Shapes and Interspacings on Ozone Generation Characteristics)

  • 박승록;이재찬;문재덕;정성진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • Ozone has been widely applied to many industrial fields because of its strong oxidation effects. Therefore, the studies have been progressed for the effective and high concentration of one generation. The silent or surface discharge have been mainly used for high concentration ozone generation until now. But these two types of ozone generators have shortcomings to be improved. In this study, the ozone generator which improved the shortcomings of above two type of ozone generators was proposed and manufactured for high concentration ozone generation. And the proposed ozone generator could generate the surface and barrier discharge simultaneously. For this purpose, a mesh type discharge electrodes were proposed and the experiments were fulfilled as a function of the widths and spacings of mesh electrodes and gap spacings between the dielectric barrier and mesh electrode. When the width of mesh electrode[WM] and spacing of mesh electrode[SM] are 0.3[mm] and 0.8[mm] respectively, the maximum ozone concentration of 2.96[vol%] was obtained at 5.6[kV], 830[mA], gap spacing (S)=0.65[mm].

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상세 트레드 패턴을 반영한 3차원 타이어 메쉬 생성 (Three-Dimensional Finite Element Mesh Generation of Tires Considering Detailed Tread Patterns)

  • 조진래;김기환;홍상일;김남전;김기운
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2001
  • While contacting directly with ground, the tire tread part is in shape of complex patterns of variable ASDs(anti-skid depth) for various tire performances. However, owing to the painstaking mesh generation job and the extremely long CPU-time, conventional 3-D tire analyses have been performed by either neglecting tread pattern or modeling circumferential grooves only. As a result, such simplified analysis models lead to considerably poor numerical expectations. This paper addresses the development of a systematic 3-D mesh generation of tires considering the detailed tread pattern. Basically, tire body and tread meshes are separately generated, and then both are to be combined. For the systematic mesh generation, which consists of a series of meshing steps, we develop in-house subroutines which utilize the useful functions of I-DEAS solid modeler. The detailed pattern mesh can be imparted partially or completely.

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요소의 대표 변형률 값에 근거한 에러평가를 이용한 평면응력문제의 적응적 요소망 형성 (Adaptive mesh generation for plane stress problems using error based on element′s representative strain value)

  • 정요찬;윤종열;홍승표
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2003
  • The finite element method is one of the most widely used method of structural analysis that has wide applications in diverse fields of engineering and science. The method has been proven effective and reliable in many practical problems. One of the reasons for the methods' popularity is its ease of use, but still the user has to input the finite element mesh which affects the accuracy of the results. The knowledge required to form an effective mesh for a given problem is somewhat complex and for sometime there has been research effort to automate the generation of the mesh and this is called the adaptive mesh generation scheme. A good adaptive mesh scheme seemed to require an accurate assessment of error and generally this requires some additional computation. This paper looks into the possibility of generating adaptive meshes based on representative strain values in each finite element method. The proposed adaptive scheme does not require additional computations other that looking up the data values already computed as finite element analysis results and simple manipulations of these data. Two plane stress problems, a plate with a hole and a deep beam with a concentrated load at the end are considered to show the progress of the improved generation of adaptive meshes using the scheme.

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순환적 분할에 의한 유한 요소망 자동 생성 알고리즘 (An Algorithm of Automatic Mesh Generation by Recursive Subdivisions)

  • 이재영
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 1996
  • 이 논문은 평면 상의 영역 경계와 조절선(control curve)에 맞추어서 요소망을 자동 생성하는 알고리즘을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 여기서 제안하는 알고리즘은 요소망 생성 영역의 경계와 조절선들을 하나의 수퍼 루프(super loop)로 연결하고, 루프(loop)위에 있는 두 절점을 연결하는 최소벌점(minimum penalty)의 경로를 따라서 순환적으로 분할하여 요소를 생성하는 기법에 바탕을 두고 있다. 이 방법은 요소망 생성영역의 형상에 제한이 없으며, 모든 과정을 쉽게 자동화 할 수 있기 때문에 복잡한 영역의 요소망을 최소한의 사용자 개입을 통해서 간편하게 처리할 수 있는 프로그램으로 쉽게 이행할 수 있다. 이 알고리즘은 곡면 요소망 생성이나, 적응적 요소망 생성등에 쉽게 확장하여 적용할 수 있다.

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AUTOMATIC HEXAHEDRAL MESH GENERATION FOR FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATION OF METAL FORMING

  • Ryoo S. R.;Hwang S. M.
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2002년도 제7회 단조 심포지엄
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2002
  • A new grid-based approach is presented for automatic generation of hexahedral meshes for simulation of plastic deformation in metal forming. In this approach, special enveloping schemes are applied, to eradicate the sources of the degenerate elements that may appear in a generated mesh. The schemes are described in detail, along with a complete procedure for mesh generation. The capability of the approach to deal with an arbitrary, 3-D process geometry is demonstrated through application to a selected forming problem.

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