• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical Treatment

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A Study of the Analysis of Treatment Expenses of Selected Common Diseases Covered by Medical Care Inserance System (흔한 질병(疾病)의 진료비분석(診療費分析))

  • Kim, Jin-Soon
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 1989
  • The general objective of this study is to grasp the treatment expenses of common diseases by character of medical care institutions. The specific objective is to find out the treatment expenses for selected common diseases by type of medical care institutions and also by level of symptom. A record review method was employed to obtain required information for the analysis of expenses. A total of 40,000 cases treated by 85 medical care institutions were selected by the study team during the period 22 June to 14 July 1988. The 85 medical care institutions were sampled by stratified proportionate random sampling method. The major findings obtained from the information collected by the study team are as follows ; 1) Treatment expenses were composed of physical examination, medication, injection anesthesia, rehabilitation surgical intervention, lab test, X-ray and diagnosis. The highest expenses was for medication, accounted for 36.7% of the total: 13.9%, injection; Lab, tests respectively: 10.5%, physical examination : 8.6% surgical intervention; 7.9% admission : 6.3%, X-ray and diagnosis: 1.5%, rehabilitation. 2) Treatment expenses per case of common diseases were quite different from not only type of medical care institutions, such as university hospital, general hospital, hospital and clinic, but also from level of symptom. 3) Treatment expenses per case for the aged were higher than that of the young. The treatment cases for over 60 years of age accounted for 19.4% of the total, however the proportion of treatment expenses accounted for 23.8% of the total. 4) Duration of treatment and visits for same diseases varied from type of medical cara institutions. Based on these study findings, the following further research should be conducted: (1) Establishment of health care delivery system. (2) Feasibility of the development of health care programme for the aged. (3) Strengthening for primary health care approach.

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A Remote Medical Treatment System for Stroke Recovery using ZigBee-Based Wireless Brain Stimulator (ZigBee 기반의 무선 뇌자극기를 이용한 원격 뇌졸중 치료 시스템)

  • Yun, H.J.;Yang, Y.S.;Ryu, M.H.;Kim, J.J.;Kim, N.G.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.657-664
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    • 2007
  • Stroke patients need regular medical treatments and rehabilitation training from their doctors. However, severe aftereffects caused by stroke allow them minimum activities, which make it difficult for them to visit doctor. Recently, electric brain stimulation treatment has been found to be better way compared to conventional ones and many are interested in using this method for the treatment of stroke. In this study, we have developed a remote medical treatment system using wireless electric brain stimulator that can help the stroke patients to get a treatment without visiting their doctors. The developed remote medical treatment system connects the doctors to the brain stimulator implanted in the patients via the internet and ZigBee communication built in the brain stimulator. Also, the system receives personal information of the connected patients and cumulates the total records of electric stimulation therapy in a database. Doctors can easily access the information for better treatment planning with the help of graphical visualization tools and management software. The developed remote medical treatment system can be applied to the electric stimulation treatments for other brain diseases with a minor change.

Quality of Life of Patients with Advanced Cervical Cancer before and after Chemo-radiotherapy

  • Dahiya, Neha;Acharya, Anita S;Bachani, Damodar;Sharma, DN;Gupta, Subhash;Haresh, KP;Rath, GK
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.3095-3099
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    • 2016
  • Background: Cervical cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer among women in India. Understanding quality of life (QOL) in women undergoing chemo-radiotherapy for cervical cancer will help in introducing interventions for better care and outcomes in these women. This study assessed QOL before and after chemo-radiotherapy in cervical cancer patients. Materials and Methods: This follow-up study covered sixty-seven newly diagnosed women with advanced cervical cancer (stages 2b to 4b). Structured questionnaires (the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-CX24) were used to assess the change in QOL after 6 months of treatment. Results: The mean age of women at the time of detection of cervical cancer was $52.3{\pm}11.29$ years (Range 30-75 years). Six months survival was 92.53%. The mean global health score of cervical cancer patients after six months of treatment was 59.52, which was significantly higher than the pre-treatment score of 50.15 (p=0.00007). Physical, cognitive and emotional functioning improved significantly (p<0.05) after treatment. Fatigue, pain, insomnia and appetite loss improved but episodes of diarrhea increased after treatment. The mean "symptoms score" using EORTC QLQ-CX24 post treatment was 20.0 which was significantly lower as compared to the pre- treatment score 30.0 (p<0.00001). Sexual enjoyment and sexual functioning decreased significantly after treatment. Conclusions: QOL of newly diagnosed cervical cancer patients improved significantly following chemo-radio therapy. Enhancement was also demonstrated on three of the five functional scales of EORTC QLQ-C30. To further improve QOL, interventions focusing on social and psychological support and physical rehabilitation may be needed.

A Questionnaire Analysis about the Attitude toward Medical gigong (의료기공에 대한 일반인들의 인식 조사)

  • Song, Taek-Jin;Lee, Min-Gyu;Sin, Jong-Hun;Park, Jae-Su
    • Journal of Korean Medical Ki-Gong Academy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.34-49
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    • 2011
  • Objective : This research was carried out to find out the general understanding of korean medicine and the attitude toward medical gigong among common people. Methods : Randomly selected 297 people participated in this research. We performed this survey with 13 items on the Questionnaire Results : 13.1% of respondents knew qigong training, and 7.1% of respondents knew medical qigong. Most respondents knew one or more terms of qigong. Among them, the order was known as meridian, danjeon, sojucheon. 57.6% of respondents had a mind to be in a treatment of medical qigong. And 45.7% of respondents were satisfied with the harmless of medical gigong. However, 41% were unsatisfied with the low effect of the treatment. Conclusions : Medical gigong treatment need to develop an explanatory model which based on static study. And technically advanced public relations are needed.

Five Cases of Pregnancy of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Oriental Medical Treatment (항류마티스제(DMARDs)를 복용하던 가임기 류마티스관절염 여성환자의 한방치료를 통한 임신사례 5례)

  • Yoo, Chang-Kil;Lee, Yun-Ju
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study is to report five cases those have an important meaning as a result of treating female Rheumatoid Arthritis(RA) patients in the reproductive years with oriental medical treatment. The patients had problems of pregnancy because of their RA and DMARDs(disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs) before oriental medical treatment. Methods : These patients were treated by acupuncture, moxibution and herb medication. Results : The conditions of patients were improved with oriental medicine even if they had stopped DMARDs. And they became pregnant and the patients maintain their conditions. Conclusions : Oriental medical treatment was effective to improve the condition of RA patients and pregnancy. For more accurate studies, further studies would be needed with more cases.

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Effect of Myofacial Releasing of Abdominal Muscles on Chronic Cough by Oriental Medical Treatment : 2 Cases Report (한방치료를 통한 복근군의 근막이완으로 호전된 만성기침환자 치험 2례)

  • Kim, Eu-Gene;Cha, Yun-Yeop
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : We supposed that abdominal muscles are related to chronic cough, because abdominal pressure and respiratory muscles are influenced by abdominal muscle function. We have evaluated the effect of myofacial releasing of abdominal muscles with oriental medical treatment by experimenting two patients suffering from chronic cough. Methods : One patient was treated with acupuncture therapy and muscle stretching exercise for myofacial releasing of abdominal muscle. The other patient was treated with hot pack therapy and abdominal respiration training for myofacial releasing of abdominal muscle. Results and Conclusions : After oriental medical treatment of abdominal muscles in two cases, We figured out that the patients were on the mend. These results suggest that myofacial releasing of abdominal muscles using oriental medical treatment was effective in improving chronic cough.

A Case Report of Traumatic Brain Injury (외상성 뇌손상 환아의 한방적 처치에 대한 증례보고)

  • Han, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Yun-Hee;Kim, Yeon-Jin;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This study is to investigate the effects of oriental medical treatment of traumatic brain injury. Methods : We treated the patient with Herb medicine, acupuncture, moxa, fumigation, rubdown and negative and occupational therapy. And we evaluated the case with Modified Bathel Index, Activity Index, Jebsen Test. Results : There is improvement in his symptom (manual muscle power, finger apraxia, memory loss, dysarthria, urinary frequency), after oriental medical treatment. Conclusions : We report the good result of oriental medical treatment on this case. The more clinical study of oriental medical treatment for traumatic brain injury is needed.

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A Case Report of Asperger's Syndrome (아스퍼거 증후군 환아 증례보고)

  • Han, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Yun-Hee;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • Objective : This study was to investigate the effect of oriental medical treatment for Asperger's syndrome. Methods : This patient was lack of social communication, interaction, imagination and motor coordination. It was due to Asperger's syndrome. The patient was treated with Herbal medicine, acupuncture and play therapy. And we evaluated the case with The Australian scale for Asperger's syndrome. Results : Oriental medical treatment and play thrapy alleviated his symptoms of Asperger's syndrome and anxiety. Conclusions : We report the good result of oriental medical treatment on this case. The more study of oriental medical treatment for Asperger's syndrome is needed.

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A Case Report of Delayed Healing in Femoral Shaft Fractured Child (대퇴골 간부 골절 후 골절유합이 지연된 환아의 한의치료 증례보고)

  • Sung, Hyun-Kyung;Kim, Jang-Hyun;Min, Sang-Yeon
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report the clinical effects of oriental medical treatment on delayed healing in femoral shaft fractured child. Methods: We treated the patient with herb medicine named Kamiboatang and Pyritum. Child took Kamiboatang and Pyritum for 2 months, and Kamiboatang for 1 month. After 3 months treatments, we examined the case with radiological findings. Results: The patient's delayed femoral shaft fracture was improved after 3 months oriental medical treatment. Conclusions: This case showed that oriental medical treatment on delayed healing in femoral shaft fractured child was effective. To prove the effectiveness of Kamiboatang and Pyritum, the more clinical study of Oriental medical treatment for this case might be also needed.

Six Cases of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding with Korean Medical Treatment including Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagambang (비정상 자궁 출혈에 대한 익위승양탕가감방(益胃升陽湯加減方)을 포함한 한방 치험 6례)

  • Cho, Su-Yun;Kim, Dong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This paper aim to report the effects of korean medical treatment including Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagambang on patients with abnormal uterine bleeding. Methods: From 2012 August to 2017 June, six outpatient with abnormal uterine bleeding came to the clinic. The patients took Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagambang and got acupuncture and warm needle therapy. We assessed the patients' bleeding period and bleeding amount. Results: All patients' abnormal uterine bleeding stopped after they took Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagambang in 2~40 days. One patient restart slight bleeding, the bleeding stopped after continual korean medical treatment. Conclusions: Korean medical treatment including Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagambang is effective on patients with abnormal uterine bleeding.