• 제목/요약/키워드: Mediating factors

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Collaboration Orientation, Peer Support and the Mediating Effect of Use of E-collaboration on Research Performance and Satisfaction

  • Karna, Darshana;Ko, Ilsang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.151-175
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates the potential components for academic research collaboration, and the factors that make it possible to achieve higher academic productivity. The components include collaboration factors and a collaboration model. We use two major collaboration factors to develop a framework for understanding the mechanisms that influence academic research collaborations: motivational factors and mediating factors. Motivational factors include self-motivation and trust whereas mediating factors are collaboration orientation and peer support. We analyze the effect for use of e-collaboration with research performance, reward, and satisfaction with e-research output. A survey of academicians was conducted, and by using the factor analysis and the structural equation model with SPSS 20 AMOS, we illustrate the possible influence of these factors on research performance and satisfaction. We discovered that both motivational and mediating factors play important roles on the success of academic research. This study offers several implications for academicians. We develop a parsimonious research model, which is related to e-collaboration in academic research. This unique model offers academicians to achieve good publication output from the research team. The motivational factor, self-motivation and trust, are important factors which has received positive impact of mediating factor collaboration orientation and peer support. Our research sheds light on the crucial factors for use of e-collaboration which offer the ultimate effect on performance and satisfaction with e-research output. Satisfaction motivates people to work more and more on the field of their interest, thereby influencing the performance of academicians. Rewards should be distributed according to performance of the individual, which will motivate the person to become more enthusiastic for his work of interest. Our evidence suggests that in understating the collaborative process, one must account for the context in which the collaboration occurs, the motivation of the collaborators, the scope and nature of the project, the roles and activities undertaken, and interpersonal processes such as trust. Researchers' motivations for engaging in collaboration were both instrumental and intrinsic.

호텔종사자의 내부마케팅과 고객만족의 관계에서 서비스품질의 매개효과 (The mediating effect of service quality between internal marketing and customer satisfaction)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2007
  • This paper reviewed the relationship among internal marketing, service quality and customer satisfaction, and the mediating effect of service quality. Based on the responses from 163 hotel employees and 489 customers who encountered them, the results of hierarchical regressional analysis showed that all internal marketing factors have positive relationships with service quality, and service quality has positive relationship with customer satisfaction. Also, service quality has mediating effect between four internal marketing factors(education, compensation, delegation of authority, and internal communication) and customer satisfaction.

6시그마 성공요인이 직무만족과 품질성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Success Factors of Six Sigma on Job Satisfaction and Quality Performance)

  • 장길상;박희현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.309-320
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    • 2015
  • This study is an empirical study on the relationships among success factors of six sigma(support of top management, education and training, performance-based reward, customer and quality focused thought), job satisfaction, and quality performance. In particular, mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between success factors of six sigma and quality performance is empirically analysed to find causes and impacts among these variables. A survey was conducted on the employees working in 'H' company which is applying six sigma at Ulsan City. The survey questionnaires were sent to 300 people and 216 of them were returned. Data obtained was analyzed with SPSS 18.0. The study results are as follows: First, there were positive relationships between critical success factors of six sigma(except support of top management) and job satisfaction. Second, there was also a positive relationship between job satisfaction and quality performance. Third, there were also positive relationships between critical success factors of six sigma(except support of top management) and quality performance. Finally, job satisfaction were full mediating effects on the relationship between critical success factors of six sigma(education and training, performance-based reward) and quality performance. Critical success factors of six sigma(customer and quality focused thought) had a partial mediating effect on quality performance. On the other hand, support of top management had no mediating effect on quality performance.

스포츠 산업의 직접 참여 확대를 위한 기술수용 방안 연구 (A Study on Technology Acceptance Plans to Expand Direct Participation in the Sports Industry)

  • 이상호;조광문
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 디지털 기술 수용을 통하여 이용자를 스포츠에 직접적인 참여 확대로 유도할 수 있는 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 2022년 7월 1일부터 8월 30일까지 사물인터넷(IoT)을 적용한 홈트레이닝 이용자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문 조사는 비대면 자기기입식 방법으로 129명이 참여하였다. 자료 처리는 IBM사의 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 활용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인 분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석, 3단계 매개회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 홈트레이닝 PPM 모델과 스포츠 직접 참여의 관계에서 용이성은 매개효과가 나타났다. 불만족 요인에서 단순 기능성은 완전매개효과가 나타났고, 비효율성은 부분매개효과가 나타났다. 만족 요인에서 유희성과 경험 가능성은 완전매개효과가 나타났다. 계류 요인에서 개인 혁신성은 완전매개효과가 나타났다. 둘째, 홈트레이닝 PPM 모델과 스포츠 직접 참여의 관계에서 유용성은 매개효과가 나타났다. 불만족 요인에서 단순 기능성은 완전매개효과가 나타났고, 비효율성은 부분매개효과가 나타났다. 만족 요인에서 유희성과 경험 가능성은 완전매개효과가 나타났다. 계류 요인에서 개인 혁신성은 부분매개효과가 나타났다. 이러한 연구를 통하여 스포츠 산업이 NFT, 메타버스, 가상·증강현실 등 디지털 기술의 확대로 소비지출 확대와 경제성장에 기여하길 기대한다.

The Mediating Effect of Brand Awareness on the Relationship between Online Shopping Mall Quality Factors and Consumer Satisfaction

  • Jongwoo LEE;Eikjoe KIM
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The development of e-commerce in the marketplace is becoming a big trend, but there is a handful of research about the unique characteristics of e-commerce. Online distribution has several differences from offline, such as consumer approach, payment, and product assortment. In addition to the relationship between quality factors and e-commerce satisfaction, this study research how brand awareness affects consumer satisfaction and which quality factor affects brand awareness. Research design, data, and methodology: This study conducted a survey on 457 customers using top online shopping malls. As for the analysis method, multiple regression analysis to verify the mediating effect. Results: All quality factors and brand awareness affect consumer satisfaction. Among the quality factors, only price, payment, and delivery had an effect among the four factors. As a result of verifying the mediating effect of brand awareness in the relationship between online shopping mall quality factors and consumer satisfaction, price, payment, and delivery showed mediating effects. Conclusion: Online shopping mall satisfaction affects the satisfaction of brand awareness consumers perceive aside from consumers' direct experience. The result showed that price, payment, and delivery were significant in the relationship of quality factor and brand awareness of an online shopping malls.

Andersen과 Newman의 행동모델을 적용한 경로당 이용 영향요인에 관한 연구: 이용자 만족도 매개효과 분석 (A Study on the Factors Affecting the Use of Senior Center Applying Andersen and Newman's Behavior Model: Analysis of Mediating Effect of User Satisfaction)

  • 김정근
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.291-309
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 Andersen과 Newman(1973)의 행동모델을 적용하여 지역사회 노인들의 경로당 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고, 이용자 만족도의 매개효과를 검증하여 경로당 이용 노인의 만족도 향상 및 경로당 운영 활성화를 위한 정책적·실천적 대안을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구대상자는 부산지역 2,283개소 경로당 이용 노인 578명이다. 연구결과, 경로당 총 이용기간에 영향을 미치는 요인은 선행요인 중 연령, 가능성 요인 중 경로당 유형으로 분석되었으며, 1주일간 경로당 총 이용일 수에 영향을 미치는 요인은 선행요인 중 성별, 연령, 교육수준으로 나타났다. 매개변수인 이용자 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 선행요인 중 성별, 연령, 욕구요인 중 주관적 건강상태로 분석되었다. 이용자 만족도 매개효과 검증 결과, 연령과 경로당 총 이용기간 사이에는 부분 매개효과, 성별과 1주일간 경로당 이용일 수 사이에는 완전 매개효과, 연령과 1주일간 경로당 이용일 수 사이에는 부분 매개효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 연구의 목적과 주요 결과에 따라 경로당 이용자 만족도 및 이용 활성화를 위한 정책적·실천적 제언은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 경로당 이용자 특성에 따른 프로그램 개발과 지원이 요구된다. 둘째, 경로당 유형 및 지역적 환경에 따라 경로당을 특성화 할 필요성이 있다. 셋째, 경로당 운영비 지원 기준 개선과 인상이 필요하다.

병원간호사의 조직몰입과 이직의도의 영향요인: 개인-환경 적합성의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Factors Affecting Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention of Hospital Nurses: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Person-environment Fit)

  • 석향숙
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the factors affecting organizational commitment and turnover intention of hospital nurses. Empirical analysis on the mediating effect of the person-environment fit of organizational commitment and turnover intention and factors affecting this relationship were also examined. Methods: Participants were nurses working in 4 university hospitals in Seoul or Busan. Data were collected between July 27 and Aug. 10, 2012 and for the final analysis, 393 data sets were used. The fitness of models were tested using AMOS 19.0. Results: The fitness of the modified model showed high compatibility with the empirical data. In the modified model, organizational climate, professional self-concepts and person-organization fit were found to have significant effects on hospital nurses' organizational commitment. Professional self-concepts, personality, person-organization fit and person-job fit significantly affected hospital nurses' turnover intention. There was the mediating effect of person-organization fit between organizational commitment and turnover intention and factors affecting the relationship. But person-job fit was not found to have a mediating effect. Organizational commitment accounted for 49.8% and turnover intention for 39.9% of covariance in these factors. Conclusion: Nursing strategy for enhancing professional self-concepts and person-organizational fit should be planned by nursing managers.

소규모 건설현장에서 위험유발요인과 안전점검이 재해 저감 대책에 미치는 인과 관계 (Causal Relationship between the Risk-inducing Factors and Safety Inspection and Accident Reduction in Small Construction Sites)

  • 문필재;공하성
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 소규모 건설현장 구조물 공사 참여 근로자들을 대상으로 위험유발요인과 안전점검이 재해 저감 대책에 미치는 영향을 밝히고자 하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 위험유발요인이 인적요인에 미치는 영향에서 작업준비와 거푸집 해체, 그리고 조치 여부, 기록유지가 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 이는 안전점검은 위험유발요인이 인적요인에 미치는 영향에서 부분 매개 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 위험유발요인이 설비적요인에 미치는 영향에서 작업준비와 조치 여부가 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 따라서 안전점검은 위험유발요인이 설비적요인에 미치는 영향에서 부분 매개 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 위험유발요인이 관리적 요인에 미치는 영향에서 동바리설치와 위험성 평가가 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 따라서 안전점검은 위험유발요인이 관리적 요인에 미치는 영향에서 부분 매개 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 넷째, 위험유발요인이 작업적요인에 미치는 영향에서 동바리설치에서만 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 따라서 안전점검은 위험유발요인이 작업적요인에 미치는 영향에서 완전매개 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 마지막으로, 위험유발요인이 재해 저감 대책에 미치는 영향에서 작업준비와 동바리설치 그리고 조치 여부가 유의수준에서 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 마지막으로 기록유지는 유의수준에서 유의미한 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 안전점검은 위험유발요인이 관리적 요인에 미치는 영향에서 부분 매개 효과가 있음을 알 수 있다.

기업간 관계형성의 영향요인이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 해운서비스 매매기업을 중심으로 - (A Research on Impact of the Inter-Firm Relationship Formation Factors upon Business Performance : Primarily on the Ocean Shipping Service Market)

  • 신희철;신한원;최영로
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to introduce the concept of "relationship formation factors" in inter-firm relations and to empirically demonstrate that they are effective in improving the relationship results by means of an mediating variable. Therefore, the basic model of this study consists of the independent, mediating, and dependent variables. First, the independent variables, that is, the relationship formation factors, are further classified into three components. transactional, relational, and environmental characteristics. Then, the study empirically examines how each of the three components influences the dependent variable. that is, the business performance(Load Factor), by way of the mediating variables, that is, trust and relationship commitment.

뇌졸중 환자의 건강행위에 대한 영향요인 및 매개요인 (Influencing and Mediating Factors in Health Behaviors among Stroke Patients)

  • 김민경;이혜련;권주연;오현수
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.610-621
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The study was designed to identify influencing and mediating factors of health behaviors of stroke patients based on the hypothetical model constructed in this study. Methods: Non-experimental correlational research design was used. One hundred and five stroke patients were conveniently selected from one university hospital located in Incheon. Data were collected with survey and analyzed by path analysis to examine the significant influencing and mediating factors of health behaviors in stroke patients. Results: Age, diagnosis, disability in ADL, knowledge related to health behavior, and self-efficacy had significant direct causal influences on health behavior. And it was shown that knowledge and self-efficacy mediated influence of cohabitation status with family( whether or not living together with family) on health behavior. Self-efficacy also mediated influence of knowledge on health behavior. Conclusion: From the results, it was proposed that providing knowledge related to health behavior and enhancing self-efficacy by educating skill necessary for health behaviors and promoting health related beliefs might increase health behavior particularly for stroke patients living together with family.