• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanism Analysis

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A Mechanism of Automated Manufacturing Processes for Classical String Musical Instruments (현악기 제조 자동화시스템 구축을 위한 Mechanism 설계)

  • Jeon, Tae-Bo;Yun, Kyong-Su
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 1999
  • An automated manufacturing process mechanism for string musical instruments has been designed in this study. In contrast to other manufacturing products, classical string instruments try to preserve their traditional design shapes even in these days and involve variety of wood working(carpentry) characteristics including highly skilled curved surfaces treatments. Great efforts have been put to develop an integrated and automated system for improved product quality and process control, reduced physical labors, better safety etc. They, however, have been limited to devise jigs and tools with regard to selected processes due to lack of technology and research man-powers. We carefully examined the products and process characteristics, and an automated mechanism which overcome prevailing drawbacks has been derived.

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Hyper Redundant Manipulator Using Compound Three-Bar Linkages

  • Koganezawa Koichi
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.spc1
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2005
  • A new mechanism for hyper redundant manipulator (HRM) is presented, which comprises of serially assembled compound three-bar linkages (CTL). The CTL mechanism has some unique properties. This paper presents the forward and inverse kinematics of this mechanism and shows the simulation of the HRM havig 9 CTL units. The recursive algorithm of the inverse kinematics that the author originally developed is employed. It is fast and stable ; moreover, it enables us to obtain a solution in which the end-point of the HRM is controlled by a portion of joints. It also presents the method of the dynamical analysis. There exist kinematical constraints in the proposed closed linkage mechanism. In the dynamic analysis constraints are sufficiently sustained by the constraint stabilization method that the author developed. The mechanical structure of the HRM having some CTL units that is under construction is shown.

Dynamic Analysis of a Deployable Space Structure Using Passive Deployment Mechanism (수동형 전개힌지를 이용한 전개형 우주 구조물의 전개 동특성 해석)

  • Choi, Young-Jun;Oh, Hyun-Ung;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2008
  • The deployable space structure is necessary to minimize the satellite volume and launch cost. For the deployment, passive deployment mechanism has widely been used to attenuate a latch shock induced when the structure is just fully deployed. To reduce the latch shock, viscous damper is applied to the passive deployment mechanism and it can control the deployment speed of the structure. In this paper, dynamic analysis of the deployable space structure using the passive deployment mechanism with the viscous damper has been performed. The viscous damping values have been optimized through numerical simulation. The satellite's attitude influenced by pyro activation for the release of the structure has also been investigated.

Dynamic Analysis of Driving Mechanism for ALTS with High-Speed Transfer Characteristics (고속 전환특성을 가진 자동부하전환 개폐기의 구동메커니즘의 동적 해석)

  • Chung, Won-Sun;Kwon, Byung-Hee;Ahn, Kil-Young;Oh, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1530-1535
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    • 2003
  • The automatic load transfer switch (ALTS) typically automatically transfers electrical loads from a normal electrical power source to an emergency electrical power source upon reduction or loss of normal power source voltage. It can also automatically re-transfer the load to the normal power source when the normal voltage has been restored within acceptable limits. The transfer operation of ALTS is accomplished by a spring-driven linkage mechanism. In this paper we build a dynamic model of driving mechanism for ALTS using ADAMS and checked the characteristics of the transfer operation. Finally we performed a detailed design of the driving mechanism through results of analysis and confirmed it to satisfy design requirements.

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Dynamic Stability Analysis of a Single Cam Drive Mechanism (단일 캠 구동기구의 동 안정성 해석)

  • 김홍보;전혁수;이종원;박윤식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.526-533
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    • 1990
  • The dynamic stability of a single cam drive mechanism is investigated by an analytical approach. The nonlinear differential equation describing the motion of a single cam drive mechanism is linearized with respect to the imput power angle, and results a linear parametric differential equation. The instability region is examined by applying the harmonic balance method to linearized parametric equation having periodicity. Through the dynamic stability analysis of a single cam drive mechanism, it is observed that the parametric resonances exist and the instability regions tend to become wide as increasing the drive speed and follower mass.

A New 6-DOF Parallel Haptic Device: Optimum Design and Analysis (새로운6자유도 병렬형 햅틱 기구의 최적설계 및 해석)

  • 이재훈;김형욱;이병주;서일홍
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2003
  • A new 6-DOF parallel haptic device is proposed. Many existing haptic devices require large power due to having floating actuator and also have small workspaces. The proposed new mechanism can generate 6-DOF reflecting force. This device is relatively light by employing non-floating actuators and has large workspace. Kinematic analysis and kinematic optimal design is performed for this mechanism. Dexterous workspace, global isotropic index, and global maximum force transmission ratio are considered as kinematic design indices. To deal with such multi-criteria optimization problem. composite design index is employed. For the given operational specifications, actuator sizing for this mechanism is also carried out.

Design of a User-Oriented 6-DOF Parallel Haptic Hand Controller (사용자를 고려한 병렬형 6자유도 햅틱 핸드 콘트롤러의 설계)

  • Ryu, Dong-Seok;Kwon, Tae-Yong;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2001
  • A haptic hand controller operated by the user's hand can receive information on position and orientation of the hand and display force and moment generated in the virtual environment to the hand. This paper presents a design method for KU-HHC, 6 DOF Korea University-haptic hand controller, which allows separation of workspace from linkage mechanism in consideration of the efficient user operation. First, the 3 DOF mechanism in which all the actuators are mounted on the fixed base is developed by combining a 5-bar linkage and gimbal mechanism. Then, the 6 DOF HHC is designed by connecting the two 3 DOF devices through a handle. This paper presents the forward and inverse kinematics for this device and Jacobian analysis. Improvement of the kinematic characteristics using performance index is also discussed. The hand controller KU-HHC based on this design concept and kinematic analysis was manufactured and shows excellent performance.

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The Eclipse-II Parallel Mechanism for Motion Simulators

  • Kim, Jongwon;Hwang, Jae-Chul;Kim, Jin-Sung;Park, Frank C.;Cho, Young-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2002
  • We present the analysis and design of a new six degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism, Eclipse-II, which can be used as a basis for general motion simulators. This mechanism allows x, y and z-axis translations and a, b and c-axis rotations. Most significantly, it presents the advantage of enabling continuous 360 degrees spinning of the platform. We first describe the computational procedures for the forward and in inverse kinematics of the Eclipse-II. Next, the complete singularity analysis is presented for the two cases of end-effector and actuator singularities. Two additional actuators are added to the original mechanism to eliminate both types of singularities with in the workspace. Some practical aspects of the prototype development are introduced.

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A Study on Vacuum Circuit Breaker Driving Mechanism (전공차단기 구동 메카니즘 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Wook;Kim, Jin-Soo;Jang, Yong-Gu;Lee, Sang-Hun;Choi, Myung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.804-806
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    • 2003
  • In these days the Vacuum Circuit Breaker(VCB) is used in most medium voltage level because VCB has merits of simple structure, long life, free maintenance and environment friendly characteristics. Most of VCBs adopt mechanical spring drive mechanism to operate vacuum interrupter, but this mechanism is composed of many components and needs frequent maintenance works. In this paper, we study about the VCB drive mechanism with Permanent Magnet Actuator (PMA). Design methods and design flows about PMA are presented. The magnetic equivalent circuit is used for elementary and detailed design to determine the size of PMA. Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis is performed to evaluate the behavior characteristics of PMA in both static and transient state. Finally we manufacture sample PMA and verify FEM analysis through experiments.

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Plastic design of seismic resistant reinforced concrete frame

  • Montuori, Rosario;Muscati, Roberta
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.205-224
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    • 2015
  • A new method for designing moment resisting concrete frames failing in a global mode is presented in this paper. Starting from the analysis of the typical collapse mechanisms of frames subjected to horizontal forces, the method is based on the application of the kinematic theorem of plastic collapse. The beam section properties are assumed to be known quantities, because they are designed to resist vertical loads. As a consequence, the unknowns of the design problem are the column sections. They are determined by means of design conditions expressing that the kinematically admissible multiplier of the horizontal forces corresponding to the global mechanism has to be the smallest among all kinematically admissible multipliers. In addition, the proposed design method includes the influence of second-order effects. In particular, second-order effects can play an important role in the seismic design and can be accounted for by means of the mechanism equilibrium curves of the analysed collapse mechanism. The practical application of the proposed methodology is herein presented with reference to the design of a multi-storey frame whose pattern of yielding is validated by means of push-over analysis.