• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical system

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Double-Pitch Dual Grating Method for Detecting the Axial Offset in Roll System (2 배수 피치비를 갖는 이중 격자 측정법을 이용한 축방향 롤 회전 오차 측정)

  • Kim, Geehong;Ten, Aleksey-Desen;Lim, Hyungjun;Lee, Jaejong;Choi, Keebong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1273-1279
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    • 2013
  • We propose a dual grating alignment technique for roll-to-roll positioning which allows achieving nanometer scale alignment by using micro-size marks. The high precision alignment system were designed and manufactured. It was confirmed that the optical system was properly adjusted and fully aligned with the dual gratings. The experiment and computer simulation results were presented. Alignment accuracy below 50 nm was achieved.

Multibody Dynamics of Closed, Open, and Switching Loop Mechanical Systems

  • Youm, Youn-Gil
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.spc1
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    • pp.237-254
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    • 2005
  • The vast mechanical systems could be classified as closed loop system, open loop system and open & closed (switching) system. In the closed loop system, the kinematics and dynamics of 3-D mechanisms will be reviewed and closed form solutions using the direction cosine matrix method and reflection transformation method will be introduced. In the open loop system, kinematic & dynamic analysis methods regarding the redundant system which has more degrees of freedom in joint space than those of task space are reviewed and discussed. Finally, switching system which changes its phase between closed and open loop motion is investigated with the principle of dynamical balance. Among switching systems, the human gait in biomechanics and humanoid in robotics are presented.

A Study of Electrical Control Kit for Damping Force of Automotive Shock Absorber (자동차 충격흡수장치용 감쇠력 조정 전자제어장치 연구)

  • Sohn, Il-Seon;Lee, Jeong-Goo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • The performance of shock absorber is directly related to the car behavior and performance, both for handling and comfort. Most of compact car are assembled the passive shock absorber for cost effect but some of compact driver want better performance of shock absorber than standard parts. Therefore, they want the semi-active suspension control system instead of standard damper system. But they only can change the mechanical damping control shock absorber at A/S market. The mechanical damping control shack absorber can not vary the damping force in driving condition so they do not satisfy the mechanical damping control shock absorber system. In this study, electrically damping force controlled shock absorber system is developed based on the mechanical damping force control damper system. This system can vary damping force by switch on dashboard in driving condition. And, this system can satisfy the requirement of tuning market. Therefore, it is expected the system to show the engineering capability of korean damper company and to increase export market share to oversea damper market.

Dynamic behavior of the one-stage gear system with uncertainties

  • Beyaoui, M.;Guerine, A.;Walha, L.;Hami, A. El;Fakhfakh, T.;Haddar, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a method for taking into account uncertainties based on the projection on polynomial chaos. Due to the manufacturing and assembly errors, uncertainties in material and geometric properties, the system parameters including assembly defect, damping coefficients, bending stiffness and traction-compression stiffness are uncertain. The proposed method is used to determine the dynamic response of a one-stage spur gear system with uncertainty associated to gear system parameters. An analysis of the effect of these parameters on the one stage gear system dynamic behavior is then treated. The simulation results are obtained by the polynomial chaos method for dynamic analysis under uncertainty. The proposed method is an efficient probabilistic tool for uncertainty propagation. The polynomial chaos results are compared with Monte Carlo simulations.

Active training machine with muscle activity sensor for elderly people

  • Matsuda, Goichi;Tanaka, Motohiro;Yoon, Sung-Jae;Ishimatsu, Takakazu;Kim, Seok-Hwan;Moromugi, Shunji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1169-1172
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    • 2005
  • For elderly people, an advanced training machine that uses actuator and can adjust load according to muscle activity is proposed. The proposed machine allows users to have a safe and effective training through exercise close to ordinal motion appears in daily life such as stretching or stooping motion. A muscle activity sensor real-timely monitors the activation level of user's muscle during the exercise and the training load is adjusted based on the measured data. The training load is exerted and continuously controlled by electric/pneumatic actuator.

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Displacement-Type Web Position Control of Cold Mills Using QFT (QFT를 이용한 냉간 압연시스템의 변위유도형 웹 위치제어)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyo;Kim, Jong-Sik;Park, Jeon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2001
  • A new displacement type web position control system for cold mills using QFT is presented. The control system features an inner-outer cascaded system in which the inner loop provides the position tracking control of the hydraulic system and the outer loop provides the position regulation control of the web. By the sensitivity analysis and computer simulation, it is verified that the proposed control system has better robust stability and performance than the conventional control system.

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Effects of Mechanical Stimulation for MC3T3-E1 Cells using Bioreactor (바이오리액터를 이용한 MC3T3-E1 세포의 기계적 자극에 대한 영향)

  • Lee, In-Hwan;Park, Jeong-Hun;Lee, Seung-Jae;Cho, Dong-Woo;Kang, Sang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1411-1414
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    • 2008
  • It is reported that mechanical stimulation takes a role in improving cell growth in skeletal system. And various research groups have showed that developed bioreactor to stimulate cell-seeded and threedimensional scaffold. In this study, we designed a custom-made bioreactor capable of applying controlled compression to cell-seeded agarose gel. This device consisted of a circulation system and compression system. In circular system, culture chamber was sealed for prohibiting contamination and media solution was circulated by pump. In compression system, mechanical stimuli were controlled by LabVIEW software and mechanical transfer system. Cell-encapsulated agarose gels were cultured for up to 7 days. There were significant differences between the number of cells grown in dynamic cell culture and in static cell culture from 3 days to 7 days.

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Steering-Type Web Position Control of Cold Mills Using QFT (QFT를 이용한 냉간 압연시스템의 조타유도형 웹 위치제어)

  • Lee, Gyu-Jun;Jeong, Jae-Hyo;Kim, Jong-Sik;Choe, Jin-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2002
  • A new steering-type web position control system for cold mills using QFT is presented. The control system features an inner-outer cascaded system in which the inner loop provides the position tracking control of hydraulic system and the outer loop provides the position regulation control of the web. By the sensitivity analysis and computer simulation, it is verified that the proposed control system has better robust stability and performance than the conventional PH) control system.