• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical sensitivity

Search Result 1,392, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Design Method for Dynamic Systems Considering Statistical Properties (동적 시스템의 통계적 특성을 고려한 설계방법론)

  • Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.373-382
    • /
    • 2008
  • A method to investigate the design variable tolerance effects on the variances of the response, the characteristics, and the performance of a mechanical system is presented in this paper. The Monte-Carlo method has been conventionally employed to achieve such goals. However, the Monte-Carlo method has some serious drawbacks related to the computation time and the consistent solution convergence. To resolve the drawbacks of the method, a method employing sensitivity information is proposed. Sensitivity equations for a mechanical system are obtained analytically by differentiating the multi-body formulation with respect to a design variable. By using the chain rule along with the sensitivity information, the variances of the response, the characteristics, and the performance of a dynamic system can be calculated.

  • PDF

Optical Straightness Measuring System Using a Ball-lens (볼렌즈를 이용한 광학식 진직도 측정시스템)

  • Lee, Minho;Cho, Nahm-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.31 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1133-1139
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a simple method to improve a sensitivity of a straightness measurement system for a linear stage, which is applied to a system based on a geometric optic method. An optical system for this method is composed of a corner-cube retro-reflector, a ball-lens and a twodimensional position sensitive detector (2D PSD). The effectiveness of the proposed method was examined theoretically, and verified experimentally using a prototype measurement system. The results show that the measuring sensitivity was dependent on the size of the ball-lens and the setup position of PSD from the ball-lens, and that the proposed method is efficient method to improve the measuring sensitivity.

Parameter Sensitivity Study on Fatigue Crack Propagation Life Under Random Loadings (Random하중하의 피로크랙 진전수명에 대한 파라미터의 영향도평가)

  • 윤한용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 1993
  • The sensitivity study to evaluate the effects of parameters on the fatigue crack propagation life under the constant loadings is executed in the previous study of the authors. It is shown that the effect of the crack opening ratio is large comparatively. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effects of parameters on the fatigue crack propagation life under the random loadings. A new method of evaluation of the effective stress under the random loadings is developed. The sensitivity study of parameters on the fatigue crack propagation life under the random loadings is executed by using it.

A Refined Semi-Analytic Sensitivity Study Based on the Mode Decomposition and Neumann Series Expansion in Eigenvalue Problem(II) - Eigenvalue Problem - (강체모드분리와 급수전개를 통한 고유치 문제에서의 준해석적 설계 민감도 개선에 관한 연구(II) -동적 문제 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.593-600
    • /
    • 2003
  • Structural optimization often requires the evaluation of design sensitivities. The Semi Analytic Method(SAM) fur computing sensitivity is popular in shape optimization because this method has several advantages. But when relatively large rigid body motions are identified for individual elements. the SAM shows severe inaccuracy. In this study, the improvement of design sensitivities corresponding to the rigid body mode is evaluated by exact differentiation of the rigid body modes. Moreover. the error of the SAM caused by numerical difference scheme is alleviated by using a series approximation for the sensitivity derivatives and considering the higher order terms. Finally the present study shows that the refined SAM including the iterative method improves the results of sensitivity analysis in dynamic problems.

Error Estimation for the Semi-Analytic Design Sensitivity Using the Geometric Series Expansion Method (기하급수 전개법을 이용한 준해석 민감도의 오차 분석)

  • Dan, Ho-Jin;Lee, Byung-Chai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.262-267
    • /
    • 2003
  • Error of the geometric series expansion method for the structural sensitivity analysis is estimated. Although the semi-analytic method has several advantages, accuracy of the method prevents it from practical application. One of the promising remedies is the use of geometric series formula for the matrix inversion. Its result of the sensitivity analysis converges that of the global difference method which is known as reliable one. To reduce computational efforts and to obtain reliable results, it is important to know how many terms need to expand. In this paper, the error formula is presented and Its usefulness is illustrated through numerical experiments.

A Generalized Viscoplasticity Theory Based on Overstress (과응력에 기초하여 일반화된 점소성 이론)

  • Ho, Kwang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1953-1960
    • /
    • 2002
  • The viscoplasticity theory based on overstress, one of the unified state variable theories, is generalized to model zero (no influence of loading rate) and negative (flow stress decreases with loading rate) as well as positive (flow stress increases with loading rate) rate sensitivity in a consistent way. On the basis of the long-time asymptotic solution the different types of rate sensitivity are classified with respect to an augmentation function that is introduced in the evolution law fur a state variable equilibrium stress. The theory predicts normal relaxation and creep behaviors even if unusual rate sensitivity is modeled. The constitutive model fir the behavior of a modified 9Cr-1 Mo steel at various temperatures is then compared with experimental data found in the literature.

Analysis Model Development and Sensitivity Analysis on Design Parameters of the Neutral Valve for HST (HST 중립밸브의 해석모델 개발 및 설계변수 민감도 분석)

  • Kim, D.M.;Jang, J.S.;Kim, S.C.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2014
  • The neutral valve for controlling the HST is one of the important valves for the vehicle control. Neutral valve takes a role of blocking or transmitting power to the vehicle. The operating principle of the neutral valve was developed through the analysis model. We also investigated the logical validity by analyzing the results of the analysis model. The analysis model was developed by using SimulationX witch is commercial software. The number of holes in the piston was selected as a variable initial compression of the spring, and the magnitude of the pressure pulsations and the diameter of the orifice for the sensitivity analysis were performed to design sensitivity analysis of the neutral valve.

Hydraulic Control System Using a Feedback Linearization Controller and Disturbance Observer - Sensitivity of System Parameters -

  • Kim, Tae-hyung;Lee, Ill-yeong;Jang, Ji-seong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2019
  • Hydraulic systems have severe nonlinearity inherently compared to other systems like electric control systems. Hence, precise modeling and analysis of the hydraulic control systems are not easy. In this study, the control performance of a hydraulic control system with a feedback linearization compensator and a disturbance observer was analyzed through experiments and numerical simulations. This study mainly focuses on the quantitative investigation of sensitivity on system uncertainties in the hydraulic control system. First, the sensitivity on the system uncertainty of the hydraulic control system with a Feedback Linearization - State Feedback Controller (FL-SFC) was quantitatively analyzed. In addition, the efficacy of a disturbance observer coupled with the FL-SFC for the hydraulic control system was verified in terms of overcoming the control performances deterioration owing to system uncertainty.

Displacement-Type Web Position Control of Cold Mills Using QFT (QFT를 이용한 냉간 압연시스템의 변위유도형 웹 위치제어)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyo;Kim, Jong-Sik;Park, Jeon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new displacement type web position control system for cold mills using QFT is presented. The control system features an inner-outer cascaded system in which the inner loop provides the position tracking control of the hydraulic system and the outer loop provides the position regulation control of the web. By the sensitivity analysis and computer simulation, it is verified that the proposed control system has better robust stability and performance than the conventional control system.

  • PDF

Steering-Type Web Position Control of Cold Mills Using QFT (QFT를 이용한 냉간 압연시스템의 조타유도형 웹 위치제어)

  • Lee, Gyu-Jun;Jeong, Jae-Hyo;Kim, Jong-Sik;Choe, Jin-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2002
  • A new steering-type web position control system for cold mills using QFT is presented. The control system features an inner-outer cascaded system in which the inner loop provides the position tracking control of hydraulic system and the outer loop provides the position regulation control of the web. By the sensitivity analysis and computer simulation, it is verified that the proposed control system has better robust stability and performance than the conventional PH) control system.