• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measuring structure

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A Wind Tunnel Study on Influences of ILS Tower on Wind Speed Measurement (계기착륙장치 타워가 풍속관측에 미치는 영향에 관한 풍동실험연구)

  • Choi, Cheol-Min;Kim, Kye-Hwan;Kim, Young-Chul;Kwon, Kybeom
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.513-517
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    • 2013
  • In this study, it is first intended to simulate the vertical profile of atmospheric flow in a short wind tunnel. In order to accomplish it, proper devices are designed properly to reduce freestream flow momentum and it is confirmed from the measured velocity profile using hot-wire anemometer that momentum flux of the tunnel free stream can be reduced and desired atmospheric boundary can be created. Second, experiments are performed to identify influences of a surrounding structure measuring correct wind velocity by an anemometer, which are located nearby due to area limitation in actual airport and correction factors are proposed from experimental results. One of findings is that in order to limit the velocity attenuation due to a nearby structure under 10%, wind velocity measuring equipment should be installed at least 6 times of the structure height away from the structure of concern.

Design of Management Structure Measuring Integrated Monitoring System Based on Linked Open Data

  • Min, Byung-Won;Okazaki, Yasuhisa;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we analyze the operations and/or status of our structure which builds the management structure measuring integrated monitoring system based on linked open data in a short term or long term bases. We have applied a novel analyzing method of linked open data to expect what movements can be occurred in the structure, and we improve the monitoring system using an integrated design to solve the drawbacks of conventional types of monitoring. And collecting data through cloud and their reliability can be proved by evaluation of soundness of data amount and their confidence.

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Optical Ozone Monitor Using UV Source

  • Chung, Wan-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2003
  • Two types of ozone monitors using UV absorption method were tried in consideration of cost of the monitor and precision in measuring. The high concentration ozone monitor for high concentration real time ozone monitoring from ozone generator was composed of a low pressure mercury lamp as UV source, a photo multiplier tube as UV detector and signal processing unit for the most part. This structure could be very useful for low price high concentration ozone monitor due to simple system structure and fairly good monitoring characteristics. The developed system showed good linear output characteristics to ozone in the measuring concentration range of 0.05 and 2 wt.%. For accuracy ambient ozone monitoring in ambient in ppm level, the system composed of a high power pulsed xenon lamp as UV source, an optical spectrometer with a high sensitivity linear CCD array as UV detector and signal processing unit in brief speaking was proposed our study for the first time in the world. The developed system showed good linearity and sensitivity in relative low measuring range between 10ppm and 10,000ppm, and showed some feasibility of high resolution ozone monitor using CCD array as photodetector.

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The Measurement Method of Lateral Displacement in Bridge Abutment. (교량구조물의 측방이동 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • 장용채
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2000
  • This study is a suggest a measurement method of lateral displacement, which can be used to judge the stability of bridge abutment on soil undergoing lateral movement. The abutment of bridge on soft foundation makes lateral movement due to the settlement of back fill and lateral flow. To measure the displacement of such a abutment, there are a lot of indirect method for measurement such as survey of leveling or inclinometer gauge around the abutment. But all of them are not sufficient to confirm the ground behavior and measure the exact lateral behavior of structure. As making the structure and pile cooperatively by measuring the movement of lateral displacement, for measuring the abutment displacement precisely by using the inclinometer. In this work, we try to suggest efficient measuring method of abutment displacement and its application.

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Characteristics of the Method to Predict Strain Responses from the Measurements of Displacement Responses (변위응답의 측정으로부터 변형률응답을 예측하는 방법의 특성)

  • Lee, Gun-Myung;Ko, Jae-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.844-848
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    • 2005
  • A method to predict the strain responses from the measurements of displacement responses is considered. The method uses a transformation matrix which is composed of a displacement modal matrix and a strain modal matrix. The method can predict strains at points where displacements are not measured as well as at displacement measuring points. One of the drawbacks of the strain prediction method is that the displacement responses must be measured at many points on a structure simultaneously. This difficulty can be overcome by measuring the FRFs between displacements at a reference point and other point in sequence with a two channel measuring equipment This procedure is based on the assumption that the characteristics of excitation applied to the structure do not vary with time.

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The Measurement of Lateral Displacement of Abutment Using a Inclinometer (경사계를 이용한 교대변위 계측에 관한 연구)

    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2000
  • The abutment of bridge on soft foundation makes lateral movement due to the settlement of back fill and lateral flow. To measure the displacement of such a abutment, there are a lot of indirect method for measurement such as survey of leveling or inclinometer gauge around the abutment. But all of them are not sufficient to confirm the ground behavior and measure the exact lateral behavior of structure. As making the structure and pile cooperatively by measuring the movement of lateral displacement, for measuring the abutment displacement precisely by using the incliinometer. In this work, we try to suggest efficient measuring method of abutment displacement and its application.

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Ultrasonic Transducers for Measuring Both Flow Velocity and Pipe Thickness (유속 및 파이프 두께 측정 겸용 초음파 트랜스듀서)

  • Kim, Ju Wan;Piao, Chunguang;Kim, Jin Oh;Park, Doo-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2015
  • The paper deals with an ultrasonic transducer invented for measuring both flow velocity and pipe thickness. The structure of the transducer is based on the conventional transducers for measuring flow velocity by obliquely transmitting ultrasonic waves to the flow direction. The transducer additionally generates ultrasonic waves transmitting vertically to a pipe for measuring pipe thickness. By measuring flow velocity with the invented transducer and a conventional oblique-incidence transducer and comparing their results, the accuracy of the flow velocity measurement of the invented one was evaluated. By measuring specimen thickness with the invented transducer and a conventional normal-incidence transducer and comparing their results, the accuracy of the thickness measurement of the invented one was evaluated.

Deformation Measuring of Tensegrity Structure by Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 텐서그리티 구조물의 변형 계측)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2008
  • The object of this paper is to verify possible to monitor the deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure. Also, always monitoring system of tensegrity structure using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor is described. We carry out experiments with measuring deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure based on loading conditions. In the result of experiment, the Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors shows accurate response to the loading conditions. Therefore, we can make sure the possibility of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor in health monitoring of the cable structure like tensegrity structure.

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Moisture Transmission Characteristics of Fabric for High Emotional Garments -Moisture Transmission Characteristics according to Fiber Properties, Yarn Characteristics and Test Method- (고감성 의류용 직물의 수분이동특성 -섬유소재와 실 특성 및 실험방법에 따른 수분이동특성-)

  • Kim, SeungJin;Kim, Hyunah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 2017
  • Moisture transfer characteristics of high emotional garments are important to evaluate wear comfort. Wicking and drying measurement methods are also critical for perspiration absorption and quick dry fabric made of high functional fibers. In this study, the wicking and drying properties of high emotional fabrics made from hybrid composite yarns using CoolMax, Tencel, Bamboo staple fibers and PP. PET CoolMax filaments were also measured and analyzed according to various measuring methods. The wicking property of hybrid composite yarn fabrics by Bireck method was mostly influenced by the structure of hybrid yarns than the absorption rate of constituent fibers; however, both the hygroscopicity of fibers and the composite yarn structure affected the wicking property of the fabrics in the drop method. Concerning drying properties, the KSK 0815B method measuring distilled moisture weight was more relevant to explain the drying characteristics of hybrid yarn fabrics than the KSK 0815A method measuring the time to drying. This study revealed that the drying properties of hybrid yarn fabrics were influenced by the hygroscopicity of constituent fibers, wicking properties of constituent yarns and structure of composite yarns.

A Study on the Architectural Form and Measuring Unit in Silla Bang, Kyung-Ju (신라방 건축 형식 및 영조척 분석)

  • Ryoo, Seong-Lyong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to search the architectural forms including the residence plan and wooden structure and the measuring unit in building sites named Bang in Gyeong_Ju, the capiatal of Silla dynasty. It includes the following three historic sites: JaMaeJung-ji, the east district of HwangLyong-sa (S1E1) and InWang-dong historic site. Especially, the data from excavating and studying the east district of HwangLyong-sa were very precious and meaningful. The results were as follows: 1) There are individual characteristics at the sites of JaMaeJung-ji, the east district of HwangLyong-sa and InWang-dong. 2) It is assumed that the builldings of the east district of HwangLyong-sa had most various types of plan and various types of wooden structures. 3) There were various types of wooden structures like as symmetrical or asymmetrical style, regular columnar or irregular columnar style and a third purlin location or a forth purlin location. 4) This study also showed there's a high probability that buildings at Bang sites had been built by the Tang dynaty scale. In Silla dynasty, there was similar tendency to BackJe Dynasty in the way that measuring unit changed according to the times.