• 제목/요약/키워드: Measurement technology

검색결과 10,224건 처리시간 0.037초

충격파 터널에서의 가속도계 기반 항력 측정 (Accelerometer-based Drag Measurement in a Shock Tunnel)

  • 장병국;김근영;박기수
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제48권7호
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2020
  • 충격파 터널에서 항력 측정을 위하여 가속도계 기반 시스템을 설계 및 구축하고, 마하 6 유동조건에서 원뿔형 모델의 항력계수를 측정하였다. 항력 측정 시스템의 마찰력을 보정하기 위하여 간단하고 직관적인 교정 방식을 제시하고, 항력 측정 결과를 단순 원뿔형 모델의 전산유체역학 해석 결과와 비교, 분석하였다. 다양한 형상의 지지대를 이용하여 지지대에 의한 항력 측정 간섭 영향을 파악하고 이를 최소화하기 위한 디자인을 제시하였다. 수정된 지지대를 이용하여 항력계수를 측정한 결과, 지지대에 의한 항력계수 오차가 작아지는 것이 확인되었다.

MULTI-POINT MEASUREMENT OF STRUCTURAL VIBRATION USING PATTERN RECOGNITION FROM CAMERA IMAGE

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2010
  • Modal testing requires measuring the vibration of many points, for which an accelerometer, a gab sensor and laser vibrometer are generally used. Conventional modal testing requires mounting of these sensors to all measurement points in order to acquire the signals. However, this can be disadvantageous because it requires considerable measurement time and effort when there are many measurement points. In this paper, we propose a method for modal testing using a camera image. A camera can measure the vibration of many points at the same time. However, this task requires that the measurement points be classified frame by frame. While it is possible to classify the measurement points one by one, this also requires much time. Therefore, we try to classify multiple points using pattern recognition. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by a beam experiment. The experimental results demonstrate that we can obtain good results.

에어컨 실내기 사출 조립품의 열 변형 3D측정과 유한요소해석 (Study on the Thermal Deformation of the Air-conditioner Indoor Unit Assembly Using 3D Measurement and Finite Element Analysis)

  • 홍석무;황지훈;김철곤;엄성욱
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2015
  • Thermal deformation, such as bending and twisting, occurs among the polymer parts of air-conditioner indoor units because of repetitive temperature change during heating operation. In this study, a numerical method employing finite-element analysis to efficiently simulate the thermal deformation of an assembly is proposed. Firstly, the displacement of an actual assembly produced by thermal deformation was measured using a 3D optical measurement system. The measurement results indicated a general downward sag of the assembly, and the maximum displacement value was approximately 1 mm. The temperature distribution was measured using a thermographic camera, and the results were used as initial-temperature boundary conditions to perform temperature-displacement analysis. The simulation results agreed well with the measured data. To reduce the thermal deformation, the stiffness increased 100%. As the results, the maximum displacement decreased by approximately 5.4% and the twisting deformation of the holder improved significantly.

Study on Extension of the 6-DOF Measurement Area for a Model Ship by Developing Auto-tracking Technology for Towing Carriage in Deep Ocean Engineering Tank

  • Jung, Jae-sang;Lee, Young-guk;Seo, Min-guk;Park, In-Bo;Kim, Jin-ha;Kang, Dong-bae
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2022
  • The deep ocean engineering basin (DOEB) of the Korea Research Institute of Ship and Ocean Engineering (KRISO) is equipped with an extreme-environment reproduction facility that can analyze the motion characteristics of offshore structures and ships. In recent years, there have been requirements for a wide range of six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) motion measurements for performing maneuvering tests and free-running tests of target objects (offshore structures or ships). This study introduces the process of developing a wide-area motion measurement technology by incorporating the auto-tracking technology of the towing carriage system to overcome the existing 6-DOF motion measurement limitation. To realize a wide range of motion measurements, the automatic tracking control system of the towing carriage in the DOEB was designed as a speed control method. To verify the control performance, the characteristics of the towing carriage according to the variation in control gain were analyzed. Finally, a wide range of motions was tested using a model test object (a remotely operated vehicle (ROV)), and the wide-area motion measurement technology was implemented using an automatic tracking control system for a towing carriage.

회절광학소자 제작을 위한 레이저 직접 노광기의 공정실험 (Parametric Study for a Diffraction Optics Fabrication by Using a Direct Laser Lithographic System)

  • 김영광;이혁교;김영식;이윤우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 2016
  • A direct laser lithography system is widely used to fabricate various types of DOEs (Diffractive Optical Elements) including lenses made as CGH (Computer Generated Hologram). However, a parametric study that uniformly and precisely fabricates the diffractive patterns on a large area (up to $200mm{\times}200mm$) has not yet been reported. In this paper, four parameters (Focal Position Error, Intensity Variation of the Lithographic Beam, Patterning Speed, and Etching Time) were considered for stabilization of the direct laser lithography system, and the experimental results were presented.

Compensation On-line of Errors Caused by Rotor Centrifugal Deformation for a Magnetically Suspended Sensitive Gyroscope

  • Xin, Chao-Jun;Cai, Yuan-Wen;Ren, Yuan;Fan, Ya-Hong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1030-1041
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this paper is to design a centrifugal deformation error compensation method with guaranteed performance that allows angular velocity measurement of the magnetically suspended sensitive gyroscopes (MSSGs). The angular velocity measurement principle and the structure of the MSSG are described, and the analytical model of errors caused by MSSG rotor centrifugal deformation is established. Then, an on-line rotor centrifugal deformation error compensation method based on measurement of rotor spinning speed in real-time has been designed. The common issues caused by centrifugal deformation of spinning rotors can be effectively resolved by the proposed method. Comparative experimental results before and after compensation demonstrate the validity and superiority of the error compensation method.

GPS phase measurement cycle-slip detection based on a new wavelet function

  • Zuoya, Zheng;Xiushan, Lu;Xinzhou, Wang;Chuanfa, Chen
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2006
  • Presently, cycle-slip detection is done between adjacent two points in many cycle-slip methods. Inherently, it is simple wavelet analysis. A new idea is put forward that the number of difference point can adjust by a parameter factor; we study this method to smooth raw data and detect cycle-slip with wavelet analysis. Taking CHAMP satellite data for example, we get some significant conclusions. It is showed that it is valid to detect cycle-slip in GPS phase measurement based on this wavelet function, and it is helpful to improve the precision of GPS data pre-processing and positioning.

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위성시계 이상검출을 위한 측정잡음 최소화 기법 (Minimization Method of Measurement Noise for Satellite Clock Anomaly Detection)

  • 서기열;박상현;장원석;김영기
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 운영 중인 DGPS 기준국 환경에서 위성시계 이상 발생시 실시간으로 이상현상을 검출하고 식별하기 위하여, 기준국 수신기의 측정잡음을 최소화하는 기법에 대해 다룬다. 기준국 수신기의 측정잡음을 최소화하기 위하여, 의사거리 측정치에 포함된 오차항목을 제거하여 순수 측정잡음 만을 추정한다. 먼저 두 대의 기준국 수신기의 출력을 이용하여 비공통 성분 오차를 제거한 다음, 해당 보정치를 적용하여 측정잡음을 최소화시킨다. 측정잡음 최소화를 기반으로 위성시계 이상발생시 이상신호를 검출하고 이상위성을 식별하여 DGPS 기준국 시스템의 가용성을 증대시키고자 한다.

Loop Selective Direction Measurement for Distance Protection

  • Steynberg, Gustav;Koch, Geyhard
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2006
  • Distance relays achieve selective tripping by measurement of all short circuit fault conditions inside set reaches. The direction of the fault, forward or reverse is commonly determined with a dedicated measurement to ensure selectivity under all conditions. For the direction decision (measurement) a number of alternatives are available. This paper describes a loop selective direction measurement and illustrates by means of a typical fault why this is superior to a non loop selective direction measurement such as that based on negative sequence quantities.