• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement results

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Measurement of Motion Accuracy by Two-dimensional Probe on NC Machine Tools -2nd Report, Measurement of the Linear Motion Accuracy- (2차원 프로브에 의한 NC공작기계의 운동 정밀도 측정 -제2보 직선운동 정밀도 측정-)

  • JEON, Eon Chan;OYAMADA, Shigenori;TSUTSUMI, Masaomi;KAKUTA, Junichro
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1997
  • This paper presented a linear motion accuracy by using two-dimensional probe with the master block and the square for NC machine tools. This measuring system could be measured motion error due to numerical control system. The results of measurement and simulation for motion error were similar, and so, this system had enough accuracy to measure a linear motion accuracy for NC machine tools. The experimental results are as follows. 1. This measuring system could be measured motion error due to mumerical control system. 2. The results of measurement and simulation for motion error were similar. 3. This measuring system had enough accuracy to measure a linear motion accuracy for NC machine tools.

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UTILITY-BASED PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM (UBPMS) FOR COMPARISON OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Ki-Hyun Kim;Hee-Sung Cha;Ju-Yeoun Han;Il-Han Yu
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1509-1514
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    • 2009
  • CII BM&M(Benchmarking & Metrics) in USA and DTI(Department of Trade and Industry) in UK have built up systems that enable performance measuring and made the results of performance measurement comparable between projects to utilize them as benchmarking tools. By comparing the results of performance measurement, it is possible to grasp the success level of project management and to establish the direction of management. However, construction projects are much diversified and even those projects with the same work type have different attributes. Therefore, simply comparing the results of project performance measurement without considering the characteristics of projects is not justifiable and affects the reliability of the benchmarking results. Therefore, to solve this problem, this study presents a methodology that makes it possible to compare the individual construction projects considering various characteristics. The benefits and importance of project characteristics to overall project performance will be quantitatively expressed and they will be reflected on the results of performance management. By maximally converting multiple projects with different characteristics into the same projects through a new methodology to convert different projects into the same level utilizing such utility-bases and comparing the performances of those projects, project performance results can be utilized in project management as a tool for more accurate decision making and as a robust benchmarking tool.

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Research on a Method for the Optical Measurement of the Rifling Angle of Artillery Based on Angle Error Correction

  • Zhang, Ye;Zheng, Yang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.500-508
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    • 2020
  • The rifling angle of artillery is an important parameter, and its determination plays a key role in the stability, hit rate, accuracy and service life of artillery. In this study, we propose an optical measurement method for the rifling angle based on angle error correction. The method is based on the principle of geometrical optics imaging, where the rifling on the inner wall of the artillery barrel is imaged on a CCD camera target surface by an optical system. When the measurement system moves in the barrel, the rifling image rotates accordingly. According to the relationship between the rotation angle of the rifling image and the travel distance of the measurement system, different types of rifling equations are established. Solving equations of the rifling angle are deduced according to the definition of the rifling angle. Furthermore, we added an angle error correction function to the method that is based on the theory of dynamic optics. This function can measure and correct the angle error caused by the posture change of the measurement system. Thus, the rifling angle measurement accuracy is effectively improved. Finally, we simulated and analyzed the influence of parameter changes of the measurement system on rifling angle measurement accuracy. The simulation results show that the rifling angle measurement method has high measurement accuracy, and the method can be applied to different types of rifling angle measurements. The method provides the theoretical basis for the development of a high-precision rifling measurement system in the future.

Two-Dimensional Assessment for Measurement System Analysis (측정시스템 분석을 위한 2차원 척도 평가)

  • Seo, Sun-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.607-616
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This paper reviews popular measurement system indices and proposes a procedure for assessing a measurement system using two parameters with intraclass correlation and a factor for process capability. Methods: Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility(GR&R), precision-to-tolerance ratio(PTR), number of distinct categories, producer's and consumer's risks are employed to assess the measurement capabilities and discuss the relationships between measurement system metrics. Results: Two-dimensional plot by two parameters is presented to assess adequacy of the measurement system and process capability. A numerical example and previously studied case study are provided for illustration. Conclusion: The procedure proposed in this paper using two-dimension parameters provides a valuable procedure and helpful guidelines to quality and production managers in assessing the capabilities of a measurement system and choosing the needed actions to be the most benefit.

Measurement error reduction technique for the Semiconductor Device DC Characteristic Measurement System (반도체 소자의 직류특성 측정 시스템에서의 저전류 측정 오차 감소 기법)

  • Choi, In-Kyu;Jung, Hae-Yone;Park, Jong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.352-355
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed measurement error reduction technique for the semiconductor device DC characteristic measurement system. Implemented system is composed of 4 SMUs, 2 VSUs, and 2 VMUs. Various efforts in hardware and software have been made to reduce the measurement errors due to the leakage current in measurement circuits. Internal and external sources of errors in measurement system especially in pA range measurement have been identified and removed. Experimental results show that the implemented system can be measure the DC characteristic of semiconductor devices in pA level.

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Analytics of PIV Measurement and Its Application for Higher Performances

  • NISHIO Shigeru;SUGII Yasuhiko
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2001
  • Present paper describes the principles of PIV measurement approaching from the analytical view, which enables to explain the general form of principles covering all the PIV measurement, and that gives theoretical basis for its higher measurement performances. The explanation of the measurement principles started from the definition of governing equation in differential form as same as the gradient method, and the integral along the particle path line was executed to show the principle of the correlation method with same basis. The integral processes clearly shows the analytical reason why the correlation peak gives the terminal point of path line, and how the effects of deformation and rotation of fluid appears in the correlation map. These results have no differences from our experiences and understandings of the conventional PIV measurement definition in final form. However, the analytical approach enable to understand those facts a priori, and it makes easy to achieve the innovative higher performances of measurement. Analytical explanation clearly shows the behavior of the residual errors caused by the fluid motion, and it enables to analyze the measurement uncertainty theoretically.

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Extraction of registration parameters from range images considering measurement error (측정오차를 고려한 거리영상의 변환계수 추출)

  • 윤강식;이병욱;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.5
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a method improving the accuracy of th eregistration coefficients calculated form two range images considering the measurement error. The employed range finder is based on triangulation and the depth measurement error is described with an error covariance matrix, which is based on thesensitivity of the range measurements. Experimental results demonstrate that the registration coefficients obtained with the proposed method are better than the results when the measurment errors are neglected.

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The Measurement and Prediction of Transmission loss through Dash Panel (대시 패널의 투과손실 측정 및 예측)

  • Kim Jung Soo;Kang Yeon June
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2004
  • This study Is an measurement and prediction of transmission loss through dash panel with multi-path in a vehicle. Measurement results of transmission loss are decided by sound power measured using the sound intensity method under locating a sound source in the anechoic room and reverberant room, respectively. Prediction one is decided by multi-path analysis of dash panel composed by a various part of materials and complicated shape. Finally, two results show a great agreement between measured and predicted transmission loss.

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Evaluation of Thermodynamic Method for Pump Performance Measurement (열역학적 방법을 이용한 펌프 운전성능 평가법 검토)

  • Kang, Shin-Hyoung;Kim, Jin-Kwon;Hong, Soon-Sam;Yates, Alex
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.3 s.8
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2000
  • Thermodynamic method of pump performance measurement calculates pump efficiency and flowrate by measuring fluid temperature increase and pressure rise through the pump. The theory of this method is investigated and precise comparison experiment with classical hydraulic method was conducted to verify the accuracy. Classical hydraulic pump performance measurement results and Yatesmeter results based on the thermodynamic method showed good agreement in measured performance.

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Investigation on the Seventh Grade Student's Preconceptions about Measurement Theory (측정이론에 관한 중학교 1학년 학생의 선개념 조사)

  • Suh, Jung-Ah
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.455-465
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    • 2002
  • This study investigates students' preconceptions about measurement theory; repeating measurements. how to handle repeat measurements, measurement errors, and uncertainty. Thirty students in seventh grade participated in this study. Students' conceptions were elicited using observation and interview notes. Half of the students measured only two times. and none of them more than five times. After repeating measurements, seventy seven percent of them selected result according to their feelings, while only thirteen percent of them calculated the mean. Sixty percent of them regarded the main cause of measurement errors as their mistakes, not as the problems of environment or measuring instrument. Most students thought the main reason of various results by different persons or time period as human. Forty percent of them denied the uncertainty of measurement, while thirty three agreed, and most students thought the reason of uncertainty was due to human imperfection. This study showed more than half of the students did not know how to handle repeat measurements, and they regarded the cause of measurement errors as their mistakes. In addition, they thought the main reason of various measuring results and uncertainty as human.