• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.137-139
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• 2003

In this paper, a design of VCM(Voice Coil Motor) for the measurement system of nano-level force and displacement was proposed and developed. This paper present the VCM shape for improvement of position resolution and guarantee of a large displacement. And then the finite element analysis method(FEM) utilized to produce linear driving thrust and satisfy required thrust of the system. The result shows the applicable possibility of the proposed VCM as a study for nano-level measurement system.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제26권12호
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• pp.1747-1755
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• 2002

A complete theoretical treatment of the photothermal displacement technique has been performed for thermal diffusivity measurement in semi-infinite solid materials. The influence of the parameters, such as radius and modulation frequency of the heating beam and the thermal diffusivity, was studied. Usually, thermal diffusivity was determined by the deformation angle and phase angle as the relative position between the heating and probe beams. In this study, we proposed the simple analysis method based on the real part of deformation gradient as the relative position between two beams. It is independent in the parameters such as power of heating beam, absorption coefficient, reflectivity, Poisson's ratio, and thermal expansion coefficient.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제16권2호통권95호
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• pp.74-81
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• 1999

The integrated chip of optical micro-encoder was fabricated and the feasibility as displacement measurement device was confirmed. The geometry of micro-encoder was designed to utilize the optical interference effect on the second order of diffracted beams. The hybrid-type micro-encoder consisted with light emitting diode, photodiode, polyimide wave-guide and micro-lens provides stable micro-encoding results for high speed displacements. The measurement shows the resolution of displacement of 1.00 +/- 0.02 ${\mu}m$ for the grating with scale pitch of 2.0${\mu}m$.

• 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.154-157
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• 2003

Precision displacement of less than a few nm resolution was measured in real-time using fiber optic EFPI sensor. The novel method for real-time processing of analyzing EFPI output signal was developed and verified. Linearity in the mean values of interferometric light intensity among adjacent fringes was shown, and the sinusoidal approximation algorithm that estimates past and coming fringe values was verified through the linearity. Real-time signal processing program was developed, and the intensity signal of the EFPI sensor was transformed to the phase shift with this program. The resolution below 0.4 ~ 10 nm in the displacement range of $0 ~ 300\mu\textrm{m}$ was obtained by reducing the photodetector noise using low-pass filter and signal averaging. The nano-translation stage with a Piezo-electric actuator and the EFPI sensor system was designed and tested. This stage successfully reached to the desired destination in $15\mu\textrm{m}$ range within 1 nm accuracy.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.114-121
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• 2004

The sensor and measuring instrument that are used for the infrastructure is discussed the reliability problem from the various environment factors. In the domestic infrastructure, the low reliability products are produced, because of lack of the pertinent test methods and equipments. To improve the practical use and accuracy of the sensor, it raises the measurement reliability about the sensor and measurement instrument. In this study, the variance of the displacement value according to temperature was investigated using the LVDT for the infrastructure. The experimental results showed that a sensor is affected by environment factor such as temperature.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제24권10호
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• pp.817-824
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• 2014

Accelerometer and laser vibrometers are widely used to measure vibration of structures like a building or piping. Recently, the research measuring vibration by using camera image is introduced. However, this method has a disadvantage. If camera moves by the vibration cannot measure the vibration displacement of structure. We proposed the enhanced technique for measuring vibration using camera. This paper took the experiment for correction of error due to camera shaking. We verified through an experiment. And the accuracy of the method measuring the vibration displacement by using the camera images was analyzed.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.599-616
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• 2022

Bridge displacement contains vital information for bridge condition and performance. Due to the limits of direct displacement measurement methods, the indirect displacement reconstruction methods based on the strain or acceleration data are also developed in engineering applications. There are still some deficiencies of the displacement reconstruction methods based on strain or acceleration in practice. This paper proposed a novel method based on long short-term memory (LSTM) networks to reconstruct the bridge dynamic displacements with the strain and acceleration data source. The LSTM networks with three hidden layers are utilized to map the relationships between the measured responses and the bridge displacement. To achieve the data fusion, the input strain and acceleration data need to be preprocessed by normalization and then the corresponding dynamic displacement responses can be reconstructed by the LSTM networks. In the numerical simulation, the errors of the displacement reconstruction are below 9% for different load cases, and the proposed method is robust when the input strain and acceleration data contains additive noise. The hyper-parameter effect is analyzed and the displacement reconstruction accuracies of different machine learning methods are compared. For experimental verification, the errors are below 6% for the simply supported beam and continuous beam cases. Both the numerical and experimental results indicate that the proposed data fusion method can accurately reconstruct the displacement.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.219-223
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 배면성토에 의하여 발생하는 연약지반의 측방유동 판정기준을 평가하고 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 군장신항만 잔교구조물 현장의 측방유동을 계측하였으며, 계측결과와 판정기준을 비교, 분석하였다. 연구결과, 비배수강도로 표현되는 측방유동 한계하중, 일본 도로공단 측방이동지수, 일본 건설성 토목연구소 측방이동판정수. 한국 도로공사 수정 I 지수 등이 각 기준값보다 작은 값에서 측방유동이 발생하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.58-62
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• 1995

Necessarily, it is required to analyze interfacial mechanism between tire and road for understanding tire wear, vehicle tracking and breaking. Therefore, there have been some efforts to measure 3-axis pressure and 2-axis displacement on tire road interface. But it was so hard to couple precisely measuring sensor and desired point on tire tread pattern block that it was impossible to analyze the mechanism on commercial tire with tread pattern. To overcome such a problem, a on-line measurement system is proposed in this paper. And an automatic control system is designed to test the tire with similar configuration of real vehicle driving.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.1007-1012
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• 2007

되먹임 회로로 제어하는 새로운 Michelson형 레이저 간섭계를 제작하여 특성을 평가하였다. 새로운 Michelson형 레이저 간섭계는 압전 특성이 잘 알려진 PZT에 인가된 되먹임 회로의 인가전압을 직접적으로 측정함으로써 미세변위를 측정할 수 있는 간편한 측정 장치이다. 본 연구에서 제작한 Michelson형 레이저 간섭계의 신뢰성과 정밀도를 평가하기 위하여 실리콘 membrane의 단차를 측정한 결과 SEM으로 관찰한 값과 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다.