• 제목/요약/키워드: Maxwell distribution

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.028초

새로운 2상 8/6 SRM의 구조적 특성에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Structural Characteristics of the Novel Two-Phase 8/6 Switched Reluctance Machine)

  • 이치우;황홍식;오석규
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제66권2호
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study presents a novel two­phase eight stator poles and six rotor poles (8/6) switched reluctance machine (SRM) that can compensate for the vibration and noise problems of two­phase 6/3 SRM and compare the characteristics of two SRMs. In the case of two­phase 6/3 SRM, the short flux path and the flux direction inside the stator are not reversed, so they have high efficiency characteristics. However, the use of three rotor poles causes problems of vibration and noise because the radial force applied to the rotor poles is not balance. The proposed two­phase 8/6 SRM has advantages of 6/3 SRM such as the flux­reversal­free stator and it can improve vibration and noise by using six rotor poles due to balanced radial force acting on the rotor poles. In order to make a reasonable comparison between two SRMs, the electromagnetic field structure of 8/6 SRM is designed to have equivalent torque characteristic to 6/3 SRM and then the copper loss and core loss are compared and analyzed. Finally, we compare the effieicney of two SRMs using finite element analysis and compare the distribution of radial force acting on the rotor poles based on Maxwell's stress method.

Xe 플라즈마 평판 램프의 전기적 특성 (Electricla Properties of Xe Plasma Flat Lamp)

  • 최용성;조재철;홍경진;이우선;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 광주전남지부
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2006
  • As a display becomes large recently, Acquisition of high luminance and Luminance uniformity is becoming difficult in the existing CCFL or EEFL backlight system. So, study for a performance enhancement has enforced. but lamp development of flat type is asked for high luminance and a luminance uniformity security in of LCD and area anger trend ultimately. In this paper, we changed a tip shape of an electrode for production by the most suitable LCD backlight surface light source, and confirmed discharge characteristic along discharge gas pressure and voltage, and confirmed electric field distribution and discharge energy characteristic through a Maxwell 2D simulation. Therefore the discharge firing voltage characteristic showed a low characteristic than a rectangular type and round type in case of electrode which used tip of a triangle type, and displayed a discharge electric current as a same voltage was low.

  • PDF

2차원 유한요소법에 의한 SLIM의 3차원적 특성 해석 (A 3 Dimensional Characteristic Analysis of SLIM by the 2-D Finite Element Method)

  • 조윤현;김용주;신판석;강도현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 1990
  • In order to obtain optimal design criteria and operating parameters, a Single-sided Linear Induction Motor (SLIM) is analysed by using a 2-D finite element method with magnetic and current vector potential. In the analysing procedures, the governing equation is derived from Maxwell's equation combined with the magnetic vector potential. As a forcing term, 3-phase voltage source is employed using the Kirchhoff's voltage law in order to look into effects of the unbalanced 3-phase currents and air gap flux density. Also, 2ndary eddy current distribution, longitudinal end and transverse edge effects are in turns visualized by flux lines in 3 different analysing planes as functions of frequency and input power.

  • PDF

광펌핑 세슘원자 시계에서의 Ramsey 공진 특성 (Characteristics of Ramsey Resonance Signal in an Optically Pumped Cesium Atomic Clock)

  • 이호성
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-180
    • /
    • 1993
  • 광펌핑 세슘원자시계에서 Ramsey 공진신호를 관측하고, Ramsey 전이확률로 계산한 결과와 비교해 보았다. 이 때 원자의 속도분포는 Maxwell 속도분포에 $1/{\nu}$의 가중치를 고려한 경우가 실험치와 가장 잘 일치하였다. 그리고 편광이 조절된 두 대의 레이저를 펌핑용 광원으로 사용하면 Rabi-Ramsey 스펙트럼의 시계전이선의 신호를 크게 키울수 있다는 것을 알았다.

  • PDF

비축대칭 열하중을 받는 원통튜브의 점탄성 응력해석 (Viscoelastic stress analysis of nonaxisymmetrically heated cylindrical tubes)

  • 박진석;서금석;김종인
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.396-403
    • /
    • 1991
  • A solution is presented for the computation of the elastic-creep stresses in a hollow cylinder subjected to nonaxisymmetric temperature distribution. The creep problem is treated by the Maxwell creep model. Laplace transformation is used for reformation of the governing equation of elastic problem and Hooke's law in a function of .gamma. , .theta. , and creep constant. The governing equation is set up using the Airy stress function which leads to the biharmonic equation. The solution is obtained by using Fourer series method and Laplace inverse method used to obtain the stress components which include the variation of time. This solution shows excellent agreement with Lamkin's and Boley & Weiner's solution. The viscoelastic stresses are also obtained for the fuel rob tube subjecting nonaxisymmetric thermal load.

전자기 손실을 고려한 소형 외전형 영구자석 풍력발전기의 성능 평가 (1) - 전자기 전달관계 기법을 이용한 자계특성해석 및 회로정수 도출 - (Performance Evaluation of Small-Scaled Wind Power Generator with Outer Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Electromagnetic Losses (1) - Magnetic Field Analysis and Electrical Parameters Derivation using Electromagnetic Transfer Relations Theorem -)

  • 장석명;고경진;최장영
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권12호
    • /
    • pp.2179-2189
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper deals with analytical techniques for performance evaluation of small scaled wind power generator with outer permanent magnet rotor. In part (1), using transfer relations theorem, magnetic field distribution characteristics by PM and armature reaction field are derived. Moreover, electrical parameters such as back-EMF, inductance and resistance are calculated from the obtained field characteristic equations. The proposed analytical techniques are validated by nonlinear finite element method using commercial software 'Maxwell' and performance experiments of the manufactured generator. In part (2), generating characteristics analysis such as constant speed characteristics and constant resistive load characteristics, and performance evaluation according to variation of wind speed will be accomplished using the derived electrical parameters.

FDTD법을 이용한 마이크로스트립 안테나의 전자파 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electromagnetic wave properties of microstrip antenna using finite difference time domain method)

  • 홍용인;정명덕;홍성일;이흥기
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.653-660
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 시간영역 유한 차분법(finite difference-time domain method:FDTD)을 이용하여 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나의 전자계 특성들을 해석한다. 직각좌표계에서 맥스웰 방정식의 유한차분 방정식을 정의하였으며, 자유공간과 같은 무한영역해석을 위해서 Mur의 흡수경계조건을 이용하였다 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나를 단위격자 구조로 모델링한 후 시간영역에서 필드분포를 도시하였다.

  • PDF

Study on the growth of vapor bubble in devolatilization of polymers

  • Kim, Chongyoup
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.247-253
    • /
    • 1999
  • The growth of a spherical vapor bubble contained in a large body of upper convected Maxwell fluid is theoretically analyzed under the devolatilization condition of polymer by using a Galerkin FEM in the Lagrangian frame. Using the finite element technique, a fully explicit numerical scheme is developed both for the calculation of pressure distribution and for the tracking of bubble surface. Oscillatory behavior in bubble radius is observed during growth and the oscillatory behavior is found to be due to the interaction of mass transfer resistance and elasticity. It is found that the elasticity of fluid accelerates the growth and removal of volatile component. It is also found that the bubble growth in the devolatilization of polymers is affected by both mass transfer resistance and viscoelasticity of fluids.

  • PDF

3D Magnetic Analysis of Permanent Magnets in Spherical Configuration

  • Oner, Yusuf;Kesler, Selami
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-99
    • /
    • 2016
  • The present study aims to increase the amount of surface flux by changing the magnetic directions of a spherical magnet (NdFeB) consisting of four poles. For this purpose, the magnetic directions of quartile spherical slices constituting the spherical magnet are manipulated and their three-dimensional analyses are carried out by using finite-element method via Maxwell environment. The analysis of the magnetic quartile spheres with four different magnetic directions are compared to the each other, and then the quartile sphere with the best surface flux distribution is suggested for rotor structure. It is clear emphasized that the induced torque of the spherical motor, in which such a rotor is used, will be improved as well.

Platform for Manipulating Polarization Modes Realized with Jones Vectors in MATHEMATICA

  • Choi, Yong-Dae;Kim, Bogyeong;Yun, Hee-Joong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.151-159
    • /
    • 2015
  • The fundamental conception in physics of the propagation of the electromagnetic wave polarization in matter is newly understood as the cardinal keyword in free-space quantum communication technology and cosmology in astrophysics. Interactive visualization of the propagation mechanism of polarized electromagnetism in a medium with its helicity has accordingly received attention from scientists exploiting the protocol of quantum key distribution (QKD) to guarantee unconditional security in cryptography communication. We have provided a dynamic polarization platform for presenting the polarization modes of a transverse electromagnetic wave, converting the state of polarization through the arrangement of optical elements, using Jones vectors calculations in Methematica. The platform graphically simulates the mechanism of production and propagation of the polarized waves in a medium while satisfying Maxwell's equations.