• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maximum stress

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System Reliability From Stress-Strength Relationship in Bivariate Pareto Distribution

  • Cho, Jang-Sik;Cho, Kil-Ho;Cha, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We assume that strengths of two components system follow a bivariate pareto distribution. And these two components are subjected to a common stress which is independent of the strength of the components. We obtain maximum likelihood estimator(MLE) for the system reliability from stress-strength relationship. Also we derive asymptotic properties of the MLE and present a numerical study.

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Three level constant stress accelerated life tests for Weibull distribution

  • Moon, Gyoung Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the maximum likelihood estimators and confidence intervals for parameters of Weibull distribution are derived under three level constant stress accelerated life tests and the assumption that a log quadratic relationship exits between stress and the scale parameter ${\theta}$. The compound linear plan proposed by Kim (2006) is used to allocate the test units at each stress level, which performed nearly as good as the optimum quadratic plan and had the advantage of simplicity. Some simulation studies are given.

Fatigue and Vibration Analysis on Engine Parts (엔진 부품에 대한 피로 및 전동해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes the results with the simulation of heat transfer, structural stress, fatigue and vibration on main parts of engine. The maximum temperature is shown by $300.73^{\circ}C$ on the upper part of piston with the heat transfer. Maximum total deformation or equivalent stress is shown by 65.31mm or 21364MPa respectively at the upper plane of piston with the structural analysis inclusive of heat transfer. The minimum life is shown by the cycle less than $10^7$ at the part of crankshaft with the fatigue analysis. The frequency with the maximum amplitude of deformation is shown by 14Hz. Maximum total deformation or equivalent stress is shown respectively by 93.99mm on the upper plane of piston or 42625MPa at the part connected with crack shaft and connecting rod at 14Hz. The durability of engine design can be verified by using the analysed result of this study.

An Aanalytical Study of Structural Performance Evaluation for Multi-stage Control Movable Weir (다단제어 가동보의 구조성능 평가를 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Haesoo;Park, Taehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2021
  • Movable weirs with multi-stage control are necessary in many Korean rivers to actively control the water storage level. A mesh dependency test was performed to determine the appropriate number of meshes for structural analysis of movable weirs. The standing angles of movable weirs were set to 60°, 45°, 30°, and 15° for stress analysis. The standing angle of 0° was excluded from the analysis because it was unloaded. Changes in the standing angle led to changes in the water depth, maximum pressure, maximum strain, and maximum stress. The maximum average stress and the structural safety of the multi-stage control movable weir were computed and tested using the Ansys FEA software package.

STRESS ANALYSIS OF ROOT AND SUPPORTING TISSUES BY VARIOUS POST CORE DESIGN (지대치 형태에 따른 Post core의 치근내부 및 지지조직의 응력분석)

  • Kim Jin;Vang Mong-Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.468-481
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    • 1993
  • The Purpose of this study was to analyze the stresses and displacements of various post and core. The Finite element models of central incisors were divided into seven types according to the various amount of remaining tooth structures. $10kgf/mm^2$ force was applied respectively as follows : 1) Horizontal on the labial surface 2) $26^{\circ}$ diagonal direction on the lingual surface. Material property, geometry, and load condition of each model were inputted to the two dimensional ANSYS 4.4A finite element program : stresses and displacements were analyzed. Results were follows : 1. In the case of $130^{\circ}$ shoulder post and core, Maximum tensile and shear stresses were observed in the crown margin. 2. Maximum shear stress was about 29% reduced by contrabevel. 3. In the case of 1mm axial tooth structure, Maximum tensile stress observed in the dentin. 4. In the case of but joint of cervix, Maximum stress concentration was observed in the dentin by the inclined and horizontal force. 5. Horizontal force produced the extraordinary high stresses in dentin and supporting structures. 6. The amount of remaining tooth structure affected the level of stress significantly and it determined the location of stress concentration.

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Fatigue Analysis of Bike Brake under Nonuniform Load (불규칙 하중을 받는 자전거 브레이크의 피로 해석)

  • Cho, Ja-Eung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates structural and fatigue analyses of bike brake. Maximum equivalent stress of the model of mountain bike is 4 times as much as the model of general bike at static analysis. In cases of mountain and general bikes, maximum damage frequency at load of 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load becomes as much as 16 times than the most stable load of 'Sample history' among the nonuniform fatigue loads. In case of mountain bike, the possibility of maximum damage becomes 3% at the load of 'Sample history' with the average stress of 0 to $-3{\times}10^4$MPa and the amplitude stress of 0 to $10^4$MPa. In case of general bike, the possibility of maximum damage becomes 3% at the load of 'Sample history' with the average stress of 0 to $-0.8{\times}10^4$MPa and the amplitude stress of 0 to $0.2{\times}10^4$MPa. This stress state can be shown as 5 to 6 times more than the damage possibility of 'SAE bracket history' or 'SAE transmission'. The analysis result of this study can be effectively utilized for the safe design of bike brake.

Finite Element Analysis Approach for the Stress of Digging Part of Garlic Harvesters (유한요소해석을 이용한 마늘 수확기 굴취부의 응력분석)

  • Kim, Kyu-Bong;Lee, Myung-Hee;Kim, Dae-Cheol;Cho, Yongjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2020
  • A stress analysis was performed to verify the stability of the digging part of a garlic harvester. A finite element analysis was performed to examine the distribution and concentrated loads on the digging part of the blade and contact plate. Moreover, the stability and maximum deformation of the digging part were determined. Under a distributed load, the maximum principal stress, total deformation, and minimum safety factor ranged from 64-128 MPa, 0.35-0.70 mm, and 2.9-5.7, respectively. The analysis results for the distribution load indicated that the maximum stress occurred at the center of the blade. In contrast, under the concentrated load, the maximum principal stress, total deformation, and minimum safety factor ranged from 66-247 MPa, 0.35-0.79 mm, 1.48-5.53, respectively. The analysis results for the concentrated load indicated that stress and deformation were larger toward the edge and center, respectively.

Numerical Analysis of Crack Growth Using a Crack Closure Model (균열닫힘모델을 이용한 수치해석)

  • 최동호;최항용;이준구
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2001
  • This study is concerned with the application of an analytical model of cyclic crack growth that includes the effects of crack closure. The crack closure model is based on the Dugdale model and the strip model, considering the plasticity-induced closure which is caused by residual plastic deformation remaining in the wake of an advancing crack. This study is performed to get the relation between crack growth and crack opening stress with the constant stress ratio, and the relation between stress ratio and crack opening stress with the constant maximum stress under constant-amplitude loading. Under constant-amplitude loading, the crack opening stress is conversed the constant value as a crack grows and is proportion to both the stress ratio and the maximum stress. The crack closure effect, however, is decreased in the positive stress ratio and disappeared at about 0.7. The crack growth analysis using the crack closure model shows that the influence of stress ratio is minimized in the relation between crack growth ratio and effective stress intensity range specially at the negative stress ratio.

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A Study on Evaluation of Residual Stress Redistribution for FCA Butt Weldment of Ultra-Thick YP47 Steel Plate under Tensile Cyclic Load (반복 인장 하중을 받는 YP47 극후판 Butt 용접부의 잔류응력 재분포에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bong Gook;Lee, Dong Ju;Shin, Sang Beom
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the redistribution of transverse residual stress in the multi-pass FCA butt weld of YP47 in the hatch coaming top plate of ultra large size containership under the tensile cyclic load. In order to do it, the configuration of modified H type specimen including restraint length was first designed to simulate the restraint condition of the butt weld in hatch coaming top plate. FE analysis procedure for evaluating the transverse residual stress was verified by comparing the calculated mean and surface residual stresses with the measured results in the test specimen. After that, the effect of the cyclic load on the redistribution of transverse residual stress was evaluated by comprehensive FEA. From the results, it was found that although the maximum transverse residual stress decreased with an increase in the applied maximum load, the effect of the cyclic load on the mean residual stress is small enough to be negligible. It is because the maximum stress of the ship corresponding to the probability of 10E-8 is less than 70% of yield stress of the weld.