• 제목/요약/키워드: Maximum Response Spectrum

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구조물의 연직진동해석을 위한 응답 스펙트럼 해석법의 활용 (Application of Response Spectrum Analysis Method for the Estimation of the Vertical Vibration in Structures)

  • 이동근
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1998년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring 1998
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 1998
  • Response spectrum analysis method is widely used for seismic analysis of building structure. Analysis of structural vibration for equipment, machine and moving loads are executed by time history analysis. This method is very complex, difficult and tedious. In this study, maximum response of structure for this case are simply and fast. calculated by mode shape and response spectrum for excitation. At first, Response spectrum and time history analysis for some earthquake is carried and investigate the error of maximum displacement response for R. S. A. Secondly, The process for response spectrum analysis in excitation are calculated, and maximum model response are combined by CQC (Complete Quadratic Combination) methods. Finally, Combining maximum displacement response is compared with one of time history analysis.

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응답스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 건축 구조물의 바닥진동해석 (The Estimation of the Floor Vibration in Structure for Application of Response Spectrum Analysis Method)

  • 이동근;김태호
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 1998
  • 일반적으로 응답스펙트럼 해석법은 지지해석에 널리 쓰이고 있지만 동적하중에 의한 구조물의 진동해석은 주로 시간이력해석에 의존한다. 그러나 시간이력해석법은 응답스펙트럼 해석법에 비하여 복잡하며 어렵고 또한 시간이 많이 소요된다 따라서본 논문에서는 응답스펙트럼 해석법을 이용하여 구조물의 연직 최대 응답을 예상하는 방법을 연구하였다 이를 위하여 우선 지지해석에서 응답스펙트럼 해석법과 시간이력해석법에 의하여 구조물의 최대응답을 구하여 비교하였으며 동적하중에 대한 응답스펙트럼 해석을 수행하는 과정을 나타내었다. 마지막으로 제안된 방법과 시간이력해석에 의한 결과를 비교하였다.

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기계적 진동에 대한 MRS 및 MRS의 응용 (Maxima Response Spectrum for each Mechnical Vibration and its Application)

  • 김재하;우호길
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.234-245
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers the Maximum Pesponse Spectrum for the random vibration, sinusoidal vibration, linear sweep vibration. The random vibration quality levels and the sinusoidal vibration quality level are compared using MRS. And the severity between the vibration test specification and real environments using Maximum Response Spectrum are also compared using it.

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확률론적 지진계수 개발 (Development of Probabilistic Site Coefficient)

  • 곽동엽;정창균;박두희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.707-714
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    • 2009
  • The design response spectrum generally used in Korea is decided by the site coefficients determined by deterministic methodology, while it is based on probabilistic seismic hazard analysis. The design response spectrum has to be made using probabilistic method which includes uncertainties of ground motions and ground properties for coincide with probabilistic methodology of seismic hazard analysis. In this study probabilistic site coefficients were developed, which were defined by the results of site response analysis using a set of ground motion that was compatible with present seismic hazard map. The design response spectrum defined by probabilistic seismic coefficients resulted in lower spectrum in long period area and larger spectrum in short period area. Also, the maximum spectral accelerations in site class D and site class E were lower than one in site class C while in the previous design response spectrum the maximum spectral acceleration increased from site class A to E.

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비선형 응답스펙트럼을 이용한 지진격리교량의 마찰받침 설계 (Design of Frictional Bearing in Isolated Bridge Using Nonlinear Response Spectrum)

  • 하동호;송현섭;고현무
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2001
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the number of seismically isolated bridges increased suddenly since the occurrence of strong earthquakes. However, because isolator lies between pier and girder, the response of the superstructure of seismically isolated bridge may be magnified and induce risk of unseating girder Consequently, the response of girder constitutes a crucial factor in designing bridge. In the case of frictional bearing, the inherent nonlinearity makes the use of former linear response spectrum unable to estimate the maximum response of the bearing, and nonlinear tlme history analysis shall be applied. In this paper, nonlinear response spectrum considering frictional element is established, and simple analysis method using such nonlinear spectrum is proposed to estimate the maximum response of the superstructure.

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Ductility inverse-mapping method for SDOF systems including passive dampers for varying input level of ground motion

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gook;Yoshitomi, Shinta;Tsuji, Masaaki;Takewaki, Izuru
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2012
  • A ductility inverse-mapping method for SDOF systems including passive dampers is proposed which enables one to find the maximum acceleration of ground motion for the prescribed maximum response deformation. In the conventional capacity spectrum method, the maximum response deformation is computed through iterative procedures for the prescribed maximum acceleration of ground motion. This is because the equivalent linear model for response evaluation is described in terms of unknown maximum deformation. While successive calculations are needed, no numerically unstable iterative procedure is required in the proposed method. This ductility inverse-mapping method is applied to an SDOF model of bilinear hysteresis. The SDOF models without and with passive dampers (viscous, viscoelastic and hysteretic dampers) are taken into account to investigate the effectiveness of passive dampers for seismic retrofitting of building structures. Since the maximum response deformation is the principal parameter and specified sequentially, the proposed ductility inverse-mapping method is suitable for the implementation of the performance-based design.

가상고정점기법이 적용된 잔교식 구조물의 응답스펙트 럼해석법 개선사항 도출 연구 (Study on the Improvement of Response Spectrum Analysis of Pile-supported Wharf with Virtual Fixed Point)

  • 윤정원;한진태
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2018
  • As a method of seismic-design for pile-supported wharves, equivalent static analysis, response spectrum analysis, and time history analysis method are applied. Among them, the response spectrum analysis is widely used to obtain the maximum response of a structure. Because the ground is not modeled in the response spectrum analysis of pile-supported wharves, the amplified input ground acceleration should be calculated by ground classification or seismic response analysis. However, it is difficult to calculate the input ground acceleration through ground classification because the pile-supported wharf is build on inclined ground, the methods to calculate the input ground acceleration proposed in the standards are different. Therefore, in this study, the dynamic centrifuge model tests and the response spectrum analysis were carried out to calculate the appropriate input ground acceleration. The pile moment in response spectrum analysis and the dynamic centrifuge model tests were compared. As a result of comparison, it was shown that the response spectrum analysis results using the amplified acceleration in the ground surface were appropriate.

역량스펙트럼 방법과 수정변위계수법을 이용한 다경간 교량의 내진성능 평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Multi-Span Bridges using CSM and modified DCM)

  • 남왕현;송종걸;정영화
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제26권B호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2006
  • Capacity spectrum method(CSM) of ATC-40(1996) and displacement coefficient method(DCM)of FEMA-273(1997) are applied to evaluate the seismic performance of bridges. In this study, equivalent response is obtained from nonlinear static analysis for the 3spans continues bridge and nonlinear maximum displacement response is calculated using CSM and DCM. Nonlinear maximum displacement response of DCM is larger than this of CSM. It is method that DCM can evaluate target displacement and ductility of structural to be easy and simple, but tend to overestimate the maximum displacement response. Therefore, this method is mainly used at preparation design level to evaluate the structural response. It is not desirable to evaluate the seismic performance using DCM.

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응답스펙트럼해석법을 이용한 배전반의 내진건전성 해석 (Seismic Integrity Analysis of an Electric Distributing Board Using the Response Spectra Analysis Method)

  • 최영휴;김수태;설상석;문성춘
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a response spectrum analysis of an electric distributing board (EDB) was conducted to investigate seismic integrity in the design stage. For the seismic analysis, the required response spectra of a safe shutdown earthquake with 2% damping (RRS/SSE-2%) specified in GR-63-CORE Zone 4 was used as the ground spectral acceleration input. A finite element method modal analysis of the EDB was also performed to examine the occurrence of resonance within the frequency range of the earthquake response spectrum. Furthermore, static stress caused by deadweight was analyzed. The resultant total maximum stress of the EDB structure was calculated by adding the maximum stresses from both seismic and static loads using the square root of the sum of the squares (SRSS) method. Finally, the structural safety of the EDB was investigated by comparing the resultant total maximum stress with the allowable stress.

역량스펙트럼 방법을 이용한 철근 콘크리트 교각의 내진성능 평가 (Evaluation of Seismic Performance for Reinforced Concrete Piers Using Capacity Spectrum Method)

  • 송종걸;장동휘;정영화
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제24권A호
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2004
  • To evaluate seismic performance of reinforced concrete piers two procedures for capacity spectrum method are presented. The capacity spectrum procedures include the reduction factor-ductility-period($R_{\mu}-{\mu}-T$)relationship in order to construct the inelastic demand spectra from the elastic demand spectra. Application of the procedures are illustrated by example analysis. Maximum displacements estimated by the procedures are compared to those by inelastic time history analysis for several artificial earthquakes. The results show that the maximum displacements estimated by the procedures are, on overall, smaller than those by the inelastic time history analysis.

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