• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematics assessment

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Prospective Elementary Teachers' Perceptions on Assessment in Mathematics (초등 예비교사들의 수학교과에서의 평가에 대한 인식)

  • Ko, Eun-Sung;Park, Minsun;Lee, Eun-Jung
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2016
  • There has been a continual need for change of teachers' assessment practices as shifting a paradigm in education. Teachers' appropriate perception of assessment influences quality of assessment and leads to change of teachers' assessment practices. This study aimed at investigate prospective elementary teachers' perceptions on assessment in mathematics. To this end, we conducted a survey with the questionnaire which was developed based on previous studies on assessment. The questionnaire was composed of 41 questions about purposes and roles of assessment, materials of assessment, reliability of assessment, methods and strategies of assessment. 95 prospective elementary teachers participated in the survey. As a result, we found that prospective elementary teachers had appropriate perception on roles of assessment, materials of assessment and strategies of assessment, whereas they showed somewhat narrow perception on reliability of assessment, purposes and methods of assessment. Based on the results, we presented possible explanations about prospective elementary teachers' lack of perception on assessment and discussed implications for prospective elementary teacher education.

The Investigation of the Mathematics Teaching Evaluation Standards Focused on Mathematical Competencies in the revised mathematics curriculum in 2022 (2022 개정 수학과 교육과정의 역량을 반영한 수업평가 기준 탐색 - '교수·학습 방법 및 평가' 지식을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Hye Jeang
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.149-166
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    • 2024
  • This study is to establish the domains and the standards of instructional evaluation on the teacher knowledge dealing with the knowledge of 'teaching and learning methods and assessment'. Especially, in this study, the instruction assessment standards are developed focused on the five types of mathematics competencies such as problem solving, communication, reasoning, connection, information and handling, which were emphasized in the mathematical curriculum revised in 2022. By the result, ten domains such as an instruction involving instruction goal and content, problem-solving competency, data treatment competency, learners' achievement level and attitude, communication competency, reasoning competency, connection competency, the assessment method and procedure based on the competency, the assessment tool development based on the competency, assessment result based on the competency were new established. According to those domains, the total 20 instructional evaluation standards were developed. This study is limited to consider the domain of 'teaching and learning methods and assessment' among the domains of teacher knowledge, while dealing with the elements of mathematics competencies in the standards. However, instructional evaluation standards reflecting these competencies should be developed in the other diverse domains of teacher knowledge.

A study on the development of assessment tools using graphing calculators for the assessment of mathematical process -focused on middle school mathematics- (그래핑 계산기를 활용한 수학적 과정의 평가도구 개발에 관한 연구 -중학교 수학을 중심으로-)

  • Choi-Koh, Sang Sook;Joo, Hongyun;Han, Hyesook
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.163-184
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the assessment tools using graphing calculators for the assessment of the mathematical process which was emphasized in 2009 reformed mathematics curriculum. In this paper, we presented three sample calculator-based test items for the assessment of students' mathematical process abilities and scoring rubrics for the paper and pencil assessment and assessment based on observation on each item. In order to improve mathematics teachers' understanding of the assessment tools using graphing calculators and to show the procedures of assessment using technological devices, we also drew up assessment guidelines. We hope the results of the study contribute to the promotion of assessment environment encouraging the use of graphing calculators in assessments.

Suggestion of Implementing "Assessment of Mathematics Learning" Class for Educating Prospective Teachers (학생평가 전문성을 갖춘 수학교사 양성을 위한 "수학학습평가" 강좌의 교육 내용과 방법에 대한 제안)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.301-326
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    • 2006
  • Teacher's competence in student assessment is an essential ability to mathematics teachers and should be improved qualitatively. This study suggests how college of education should make efforts in educating prospective teachers who will have competence in student assessment. First, $\ulcorner$Assessment of Mathematics Learning$\lrcorner$ must be set as a required subject. Second, the contents of the subject should be consisted to improve the competence of the prospective teachers in student assessment. Therefore, the contents based on the standards of teacher's competence in student assessment are suggested in this paper. Third, teaching methods should be practiced by using exemplary samples of teacher's assessment on students in addition to lecture.

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A Study on Improving the Quality of the Assessment Items by Analyzing the Types of Their Modification (평가 문항의 질 향상을 위한 문항 수정 유형 분석)

  • Ko, Jung-Hwa
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.113-136
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    • 2010
  • According to the self-assessment tool identifying teacher's competence in assessment, many teachers have difficulty in making assessment tools. This study analyzes the types of modification with data of NAEA(National Assessment of Educational Achievement) items from 2006 to 2008. NAEA goes through complicated formalities from begin to make draft items to completing them. This study shows the types of item modification and its specific examples. NAEA analyzes the degrees of studuents' achievement according to the educational objectives of the National Curriculum. This study provides specific comments on making mathematics assessment items to the teachers who embody national curriculem. Therefore this study will contribute to improve mathematics teacher's professional competence in the area of assessment tool development.

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A comparison of elementary and middle school mathematics teachers' beliefs and practices in constructed-response assessment (수학과 서술형 평가에 대한 초·중학교 교사 간의 인식, 실행 및 기대효과에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Rae Young;Lee, Min Hee;Kim, Min Kyeong;Noh, Sunsook
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2014
  • This study examines whether there is discrepancy between elementary and middle school mathematics teachers' beliefs and practices in constructed-response assessment and how their beliefs and practices are interrelated. Analyzing the responses of 212 elementary teachers and 189 middle school mathematics teachers to the questionnaire, we found that there is lack of consistency among elementary and middle school teachers' beliefs, practices, and expected benefits regarding constructed-response assessment. In addition, there was a weak correlation between each group of teachers' beliefs and expected benefits about constructed-response assessment. The results from this study imply that such inconsistency in elementary and middle school teachers' beliefs and practices regarding assessments may determine the effects of constructed-response assessment.

A study on assessment framework in Mathematics Education (수학과 평가틀에 관한 고찰)

  • 황혜정;최승현
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 1999
  • This study is to develop a mathematics assessment framework based on the mathematics assessment framework and content strands suggested by KEDI, NCTM, NAEP, TIMSS, Oregon State, New Zealand. According to the literature review, there has been more emphasis that students themselves 'communicate' what they 'understood' and how they 'thought' during the situation of 'solving problems'. As a result, communication ability is considered one of the most important factors in assessment situation, which always accompany the abilities of understanding, thinking, problem-solving, etc. In conclusion, the framework related to mathematical knowledge consists of content and behavior domains. The content domain is categorized into 6 content areas of the 7th mathematics curriculum, and the behavior domain is divided into computation, understanding, inference, problem-solving, and communication.

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A Study on Mathematics Assessment using CAS (CAS를 활용한 평가 문항에 대한 고찰)

  • Son, Hong Chan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the meaning of CAS(Computer Algebra System) using in mathematics teaching and learning, and the change of the theory of mathematics teaching and learning caused by introduction of CAS. Especially, when CAS was introduced, some categories of assessment items were examined, and alternative assessment directions were presented and the implications of them were discussed.

Effects of Formative Assessment through Student Interactive Feedback on Mathematics Achievement and Attitude (상호피드백을 통한 형성평가가 수학 학업 성취도 및 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Gaeun;Sihn, Hanggyun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.409-432
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the importance of process - based evaluation and to find a way to set up and operate the formative assessment which is getting attention. As one of the ways, we investigated the effect of formative assessment through student's interactive feedback on mathematics achievement and attitude of fourth grade students in elementary school. In order to conduct the study, two groups of homogeneous grades were selected. In the experimental group, formative assessment was conducted through student's interactive feedback. In comparison group, formative assessment was conducted through self - confirmation feedback. Statistical analysis of the results after the experiment showed that the formative assessment through student's interactive feedback was found to have a positive effect on the improvement of mathematics achievement. In addition, the formative assessment through student's interactive feedback positively changed the mathematics attitude. Therefore, this suggests that applicability of formative assessment through student's interactive feedback in elementary school classroom instruction, as well as implications for follow - up study for effective implementation of formative assessment.

Exemplary Mathematics Assessment Tasks in Quadratic Functions (함수 단원 평가 과제의 실천예시)

  • 고상숙;이석현
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 2004
  • We believe new assessment strategies and practices need to be developed that will enable teachers and others to assess students' performance in a manner that reflect the 7th Korean curriculum reform vision for school mathematics. This research was conducted to develop the assessment tasks based on the current literatures such as National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (1999) and Korea Institute of Curriculum & Evaluation(KICE, 2002, 2003) in quadratic functions of the secondary school and to find the effect of these tasks by classifying students' responses. The research instrument were composed of three criteria, the previous knowledge, the application of quadratic functions, and the general properties in functions. The research data were collected from 32 high school students in a suburb of Seoul and sorted by their similarities and differences in mathematical understanding. Through the research, we could know more than ever before about how the students learned mathematics and about how to improve teachers' mathematical instruction.

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