• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical gifted education

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Comparison of Multi-intelligence of gifted students and their parents' perception of their children (영재학생의 다중지능과 그 학부모가 인식하는 자녀에 대한 다중지능의 비교)

  • Ryu, Hyunah
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.381-400
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we compare the multiple intelligence of gifted students with the multiple intelligence of their children recognized by their parents. The subjects of the study are 118 students and their parents at the gifted education center affiliated with A University. First of all, there is a difference between the multiple intelligence of gifted students and the multiple intelligence recognized by their parents. Parents are highly regarded their children in all multiple intelligence components. Second, there are differences in multiple intelligence of gifted students' gender. The difference in multiple intelligence of children recognized by parents depending on the gender of the student was similar to the student's results. Third, there are not much difference in multiple intelligence between elementary and middle school students. However, there is a big difference between students and parents in the elementary school group compared to the middle school students. Therefore, since multi-intelligence can be developed by individual experience and environment throughout one's life, an educational environment that reflects objective evaluation and student needs rather than parental subjective judgment should be created.

The Research on Developing Model of Creative Problem Solving for the Mathematically Gifted (창의적 생산력의 하위 요소 탐색 및 수학영재의 창의적 문제해결 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Chong-Hee;Kim, Ki-Yoen
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.583-601
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    • 2008
  • The creative productivity is regarded as an essential factor to perform the gifted education. While it is very important to cultivate and to expand a creative productivity through mathematically problem solving in gifted education, we have difficulties in actual education of the (mathematically) gifted, even are there few researches/studies which deal with teaching and guiding the creative problem solving in mathematically gifted education, it is hard to find a guideline that provides proper ways (or directions) of learning-instruction and evaluation of the mathematically gifted. Therefore in this study, the researcher would provide a learning-instruction model to expand a creative productivity. The learning-instruction model which makes the creative productivity expanded in mathematically gifted education is developed and named MG-CPS(Mathematically Gifted-Creative Problem Solving). Since it reflected characteristics of academic- mathematical creativity and higher thinking level of the mathematically gifted, this model is distinguished from general CPS. So this model is proper to provide a learning experience and instruction to the mathematically gifted.

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Mathematical Performance Predictions of Mathematically Gifted Students with Gifted Behavior Ratings by Teachers and Parents (수학영재의 수행능력에 대한 교사 및 부모 평정의 예측력)

  • Lee, Mi-Soon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.829-845
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine mathematical performance predictions with gifted behavior ratings by teachers and parents. The participants of this study were 787 elementary 5th and 6th grade gifted students who took the mathematical performance test. This study asked gifted teachers and parents to rate gifted behaviors of these gifted students with using SRBCSS-R (Renzulli et al., 2002, 2009). The results indicated that gifted teachers rated gifted behaviors of the 5th grade gifted students higher than the 6th grade gifted students, except in 'mathematical characteristics.' Gifted teachers rated 'learning' gifted behaviors of male gifted students higher than those of female gifted students. In the meanwhile, parents of the 5th grade gifted students rated gifted behaviors higher than parents of the 6th grade gifted students in 'learning' and 'motivation.' In comparing the gifted behavior ratings by gifted teachers and parents, there were significant differences in 'learning' and 'motivation' ratings. That is, gifted teachers rated significantly higher 'learning' and 'motivation' of gifted students than parents. When this study explored the prediction of gifted behavior ratings by gifted teachers and parents on mathematical performances of gifted students, 'learning' and 'mathematical characteristics' ratings by gifted teachers predicted the mathematical performances of gifted students.

A Survey for the Development of Mathematical Gifted Education Program (수학 영재교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 조사 연구)

  • 송상헌
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-93
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    • 1999
  • This survey is to know the present situation and effective alternatives of mathematics gifted education program for the 5-8 grade students in Korea. This is aiming at finding effective ideas useful to the definition of the gifted, the development of the methods and tools for identification, the proper organization of program and urgent issues. The number of collected questionnaire available by mailing is 92; 21 specialists, 24 experienced teachers and 47 scholars who are concerned with the education for the gifted. Not translated original Korean-Questionnaire is in the appendix.

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An Investigation of the Selection Process of Mathematically Gifted Students

  • Lee, Kyung-Hwa;Park, Kyung-Mee;Yim, Jae-Hoon
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to review the gifted education from a reflective perspective. Especially, this research touches upon the issues of selection process from a critical point of view. Most of the problems presented in the mathematics competition or in the programs for preparing such competitions share the similar characteristic: the circumstances that are given for questions are too artificial and complicated; problem solving processes are superficially and fragmentally related to mathematical knowledge; and the previous experience with the problem very much decides whether a student can solve the problem and the speed of problem solving. In contrast, the problems for selecting students for Gifted Education Center clearly show what the related mathematical knowledge is and what kind of mathematical thinking ability these problems intend to assess. Accordingly, the process of solving these problems can be considered an important criterion of a student's mathematical ability. In addition, these kinds of problems can encourage students to keep further interest, and can be used as tasks for mathematical investigation later. We hope that this paper will initiate further discussions on issues derived from the mathematically gifted student selection process.

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A study on the effectiveness of the mathmatically gifted program (초등학교 영재를 위한 수학 프로그램의 실효성에 관한 연구 - Parallel Curriculum Model을 중심으로 -)

  • Whang, Woo-Hyung;Yoon, Na-Rea
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.53-72
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study was to develop a program based on PCM(Parallel Curriculum Model) model for the gifted students, and investigate the effectiveness of the program with qualitative research methods. This program was designed to encourage the gifted students to explore mathematics that is closely related to the real world. The results of the study revealed that the program based on the PCM model had positive effect on the gifted students emotionally and cognitively. In conclusion, PCM program is considered an appropriate program for the gifted students of elementary school.

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A case study of the emotional changes of the mathematically gifted during mathematics gifted camp program (영재 캠프프로그램에서 수학영재들의 정서 변화의 사례 연구)

  • Yi, Seung-Hun;Lee, Sae-Na
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2010
  • Mathematically gifted students' emotional changes during Mathematical Olympiad training camp were studied. The emotions of the gifted during the camp were fluctuated significantly by comparing their test scores with other camp attendants, while the morale was high at the beginning. The camp attendants were likely to overcome disappointment resulting from bad scores with putting more efforts on studying, which means their self-assessments for their mathematical talents are not affected by test results. From what characterizes the emotional changes of the gifted, we conclude as follows: First, they tend to be positive on grouping classes depending on the mathematical ability. Second, careful emotional supports and care were needed in ability grouping education. Third, it is important to let the gifted have more chances to communicate with other camp attendants. It is recommended to induce the gifted to put their focus on the learning goal. Fifth, the proper environment helps the gifted be indulged in studying mathematics.

Overview of Special Educations for Gifted Students in Mathematics

  • Iitaka Shigeru
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.10 no.1 s.25
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2006
  • Special educations for gifted students have not been given enough attention in Japan with a little exception. Indeed, such educations were sometimes despised in Japan by teachers and parents as well as by boards of education, because one of the features of postwar education system in Japan was an excessive egalitarianism. The other is cramming of knowledge in school education, which is necessary for high school graduates to pass entrance examinations for famous universities such as University of Tokyo, or Kyoko University. However, in 1997, some trials of special educations for gifted students started. The Ministry of Education, Sports, Culture, Science and Technology admitted 'skipping a year to enter universities.' In this paper, the following three topics would be discussed. 1. Enrollment of high school students aged 17 into Chiba University. 2. Summer seminars conducted by Japan Mathematics Foundation of Olympiad. 3. Super Science High School Program funded by the Ministry of Education.

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Development and Application of Teaching-Learning Materials for Mathematically-Gifted Students by Using Mathematical Modeling -Focus on Tsunami- (중학교 3학년 수학 영재 학생들을 위한 수학적 모델링 교수.학습 자료의 개발 및 적용: 쓰나미를 소재로)

  • Seo, Ji Hee;Yeun, Jong Kook;Lee, Kwang Ho
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.785-799
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    • 2013
  • The researchers developed the teaching-learning materials for 9th grade mathematically gifted students in terms of the hypothesis that the students would have opportunity for problem solving and develop various mathematical thinking through the mathematical modeling lessons. The researchers analyzed what mathematical thinking abilities were shown on each stage of modeling process through the application of the materials. Organization of information ability appears in the real-world exploratory stage. Intuition insight ability, spatialization/visualization ability, mathematical reasoning ability and reflective thinking ability appears in the pre-mathematical model development stage. Mathematical abstraction ability, spatialization/visualization ability, mathematical reasoning ability and reflective thinking ability appears in the mathematical model development stage. Generalization and application ability and reflective thinking ability appears in the model application stage. The developed modeling assignments have provided the opportunities for mathematically-gifted students' mathematical thinking ability to develop and expand.

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A Study on Comprehension level of Mathematical Basic Knowledge by 2nd Middle School Students (중학교 영재학생의 수학기초지식의 이해 정도에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Suh, Bo-Euk
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 2009
  • A study on comprehension level of mathematical basic knowledge(MBK) of gifted students in middle school. The interest in mathematics gifted education is very high. However, in reality, there has been a shortage of the analysis of students' achievement result since mathematics gifted education began through the institute of gifted education in the education office in 2003. On this study, MBK is subdivided into definition, property and procedure and then examination questions arc developed on the basis of national level achievement standard. With these examination tools, total inspection was conducted in on metropolitan city and the result was analyzed. First, in a basic definition, relatively low achievement result was seen except the basic concept related operation. Second, in a basic property, very low achievement result was seen in the questions of basic property without basic definition and as a whole, the result was similar with the basic definition. Third, in basic procedure, the achievement result was very remarkable. This result shows we need tn increase the comprehension ability of MBK. To do this, the systematic alternative development of the questions of selecting gifted students and the contents of gifted education is required. This study proposes the meaningful implication to the selection question development related to the MBK and the improvement of gifted education contents. And it is expected to provide the positive change for mathematics gifted education.

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