• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material characteristic

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A Study on Hardening Behavior of Colloidal Silica-Cement Grout (실리카졸-시멘트 그라우트의 고결특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hun;Kim, Hae-Yang;Hyun, Ho-Gyu;Chun, Byung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2009
  • This study had propose that a characteristic of recently developed Silicasol to make a close in this study, grouting material usually used portland cement and a characteristic is compared between Silicasol and sodium silicate in this study, examined strength and environmentally friendly for compare characteristics of sodium silicate and Silicasol through unconfined compressive strength, SEM analysis, Permeability test, Chemical Resistance test, leaching test etc. In the test, I gained that unconfined compressive strength of Silicasol three times promoted than sodium silicate Within 72 hours and I gined through analysis of SEM that Silicasol is more compactivetive than sodium silicate. In the result of test, it was found to be a environmentally friendly material as the toatal amount of eluviated elementary had small quantity.

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Optical Properties of Semiconductors Depending on the Contact Characteristic Between Different Groups (이종 물질의 접합계면에 의한 반도체 물질의 광학적 특성)

  • Oh, Teresa;Nho, Jong Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2014
  • To observe the optical characteristic of oxide semiconductor depending on the degree of bonding structures, SiOC, ZnO and IGZO were prepared by the RF magnetron sputter system and chemical vapor deposition. Generally, crystal ZnO, amorphous SiOC and IGZO changed the optical characteristics in according to the electro-chemical behavior due to the oxygen vacancy at an interface between different groups. Transmittance of SiOC and IGZO with amorphous structures was higher than that of ZnO with crystal structure, because of lowering the carrier concentration due to the recombination of electron and holes carriers as oxygen vacancies. Besides, the energy gap of amorphous SiOC and IGZO was higher than the energy gap of crystal ZnO. The diffusion mobility of holes is higher than the drift mobility of electrons.

100Gbps Ti: LiNbO$_3$ Optical Intensity Modulator (100Gbps Ti:LiNbO$_3$ 광강도 변조기)

  • 김성구;이한영;윤형도;임상규;구경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 1999
  • Fabrication and pakaging method for low delve voltage and 10Gbps Ti diffused waveguide LiNbO$_3$ optical intensity modulator are described. Optical waveguides were prepared by conventionaly electron-beam evaporation and Ti-indiffusion into Z-cut plate LiNbO$_3$. Traveling-wave electrodes were used for obtaining the wideband frequency response and impedance matching. Microwave effective index and characteristic impedance measured by time domain reflectometry and compared with the calculated value by conformal mapping. The characteristics of 10Gbps modulator at the 1550nm wavelength are as follows : perfect modulation voltage Is about 5V, optical insertion loss Is about 5dB, 3-dB bandwidth is 10GHz, and characteristic impedance is about 50$\Omega$.

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A study on the electrical characteristic of 0-02PYW-0-98PZT ceramics dopped with NiO, $Cr_2O_3$ (NiO, $Cr_2O_3$를 첨가한 0-02PYW-0.98PZT세라믹의 전기적특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김진섭;김현철;손효승;임인호;배선기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 1999
  • In consideration of Dielectric loss and Temperature stability, 3-element system dopped with NiO, $Cr_2O_3$, well-known as Hardner and Stabilizer whose primary element is PZT was eximanated its structure, Temperature Coefficient of Capacitor, relative resistivity for Temperature Compensation condensor study. dopping with Nio, $Cr_2O_3$, Temperature Characteristic is developed, Dielectric loss largely represented useful1 small values in specimens dopped with NiO 0.2wt%, and specimence sintered at $110^{\circ}C$ dopped with $Cr_2O_3$, 0.1wt% also relative resistivity largely showed tendency of decrement According to dopping NiO more.

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Power Consumption and Viewing Angle Characteristics Dependent on Liquid Crystal's Twist Angle in Reflective Twisted Nematic Mode (반사형 TN mode의 Twist angle에 따른 소비전력과 시야각 특성)

  • 송제훈;정태봉;이승희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2004
  • We have performed computer simulation to obtain a globa1 optimization of power consumption and viewing angle characteristic of reflective twisted nematic (R-TN) mode liquid crystal display (LCD) with sin81e polarizer and λ/4 plate. Our studies shout that with increasing the twist angle, a steepness of reflectance-voltage curve increase, operation voltages decreases, the region where contrast ratio (CR) greater than 10 increases but the reflectance of the white state starts to decrease at above the twist angle of 75$^{\circ}$. Above the twist angle of 90$^{\circ}$, the R-TN mode LCD shows the most favorable combination of low consumption and good viewing angle characteristic.

Electrical Characteristics of T5(28W) Fluorescent Lamp Ballast Circuit using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전트랜스포머를 이용한 T5(28W) 형광등 안정기 회로의 전기적 특성)

  • 황상모;류주현;황락훈;김주래;홍재일;박창엽;김종선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.736-743
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    • 2001
  • Contour vibration mode piezoelectric transformers were designed and fabricated to the square plate with size of 27.5x27.5x2.6㎟ using PNW-PMN-PZT ceramics. Electrical characteristics of the piezoelectric transformer were investigated for fluorescent lap ballast application. The electrical properties and characteristic temperature rise were measured by oscilloscope and infrared temperature sensor. A 28W fluorescent lamp was successfully driven by the fabricated transformers. The electronic ballast using piezoelectric transformer showed an excellent output power of 28.85[W], efficiency of 86.3% and characteristic temperature rise of 15[$\^{C}$].

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Study for Thermal Stability of Liquid Crystal Device (액정 소자의 열적 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상극;황정연;서대식;이준웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we investigated about electrooptics characteristic of three kinds of TN cell on the polyimide surface. Monodomain alignments of thermal stressed TN cell over temperature of liquid crystal isotropic phase were almost the same as that of no thermal stressed TN cells. However, the thermal stressed TN cells have many defects. Also, threshold voltage and response time of thermal stressed TN cells show the same performances as no thermal stressed TN cells. There were little changes of value in these TN cells. However, transmittances of TN cells on the polyimide surface decrease with increasing thermal stress time. Finally, the residual DC voltage of the thermal stressed TN cell on the polyimide surface shows decrease of characteristics as increasing thermal stress time. Therefore, the thermal stability of TN cell was decreased by high thermal stress for the long times.

Optimal Selection of the Welding Parameter for Base material of A16061 by Using MIG Welding Method (MIG용접을 이용한 A16061의 최적용접조건의 선정)

  • 최용기;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 1999
  • Aluminum alloy has not only physical characteristic of very high activated high thermal conductivity and high thermal coefficient expansion but also special characteristic of great difference fusibility of hydrogen between liquid and solid phase. Because of these reasons, Aluminum welding is very different. Therefore, only MIG welding method should be applied instead of other welding methods. In this study, in order to select optimal welding conditions, it has been to investigate the effectiveness on the welding current, welding speed, flow rate of gas and welding voltage to occurrence of spatters, external shape of bead, state of penetration and width and hight of bead by using filer metal of A15356(dia. 1.21mm) on the base material of A16061.

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Strength Characteristic according to the Curing Method of the Ternary System Inorganic Binder (3성분계 무기결합재의 양생방법에 따른 강도특성)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Yun-Seong;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as the policy of state that it is the low carbon green growth is promoted, the effort for reducing the CO2 gas generation ejected from the construction industry in the cement production is continued. That is, the method using the mineral admixtures including the silica fume and red mud, silica fume and etc. it is the industrial byproduct with the method solving the exhaustion problem of the environmental contamination settlement and natural resources, the great quantity as the cement substitute material is examined. Accordingly, in this research, the strength characteristic of the curing body differentiating the curing method of the ternary system inorganic binder using the blast furnace slag and red mud, silica fume and etc. as the cement substitute material tried to be examined.

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The Improvement of Magnetic Properties of CoCr Thin Film for Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Media (수직자기기록매체용 CoCr박막의 자기적 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 공석현;손인환;최형욱;최동진;김경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 1999
  • We prepared CoCr thin film for perpendicular magnetic recording media by facing targets sputtering system(FTS system) which can deposit a high quality thin films in plasma-free state and wide range of working pressure. In this study, we investigated that the effect of sputtering condition , that Argon gas pressure and substrate temperature, on magnetic and crystallographic characteristic of CoCr thin film as well as the variation perpendicular coercivity in changing of film's thickness. Crystallographic and magnetic characteristic of prepared thin films were evaluated by x-ray fractometry(XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) and kerr hysteresis loop measurement.

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