• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material Properties

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Surface and Physical Properties of Polymer Insulator Coated with Diamond-Like Carbon Thin Film (DLC 박막이 코팅된 폴리머 애자의 표면 및 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Young Gon;Park, Yong Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we tried finding new materials to improve the stain resistance properties of polymer insulating materials. Using the filtered vacuum arc source (FVAS) with a graphite target source, DLC thin films were deposited on silicon and polymer insulator substrates depending on their thickness to confirm the surface properties, physical properties, and structural properties of the thin films. Subsequently, the possibility of using a DLC thin film as a protective coating material for polymer insulators was confirmed. DLC thin films manufactured in accordance with the thickness of various thin films exhibited a very smooth and uniform surface. As the thin film thickness increased, the surface roughness value decreased and the contact angle value increased. In addition, the elastic modulus and hardness of the DLC thin film slightly increased, and the maximum values of elastic modulus and hardness were 214.5 GPa and 19.8 GPa, respectively. In addition, the DLC thin film showed a very low leakage current value, thereby exhibiting electrical insulation properties.

A Study on Mechanical Characteristics Analysamsarais of PA/GF Composite Materials for Cowl Cross Beam (카울크로스빔용 PA/GF복합재료의 기계적 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Hwan-kuk Kim;Jong-vin Park;Ji-hoon Lee;Heon-kyu Jeong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2023
  • This study is about a hybrid lightweight cowl crossbeam structure with high rigidity and ability to absorb collision energy to support the cockpit module, which is an automobile interior part, and to absorb energy during a collision. It is a manufacturing process in which composite material bracket parts are inserted and injected into existing steel bars. When considering the mounting condition of a vehicle, the optimization of the fastening condition of the two parts and the mechanical properties of the composite material is acting as an important factor. Therefore, this study is about a composite material having a volume content of Polyamide(PA) and Glass Fiber used as a composite material for a composite material-metal hybrid cowl crossbeam. As a result of analyzing the physical properties of the PA/GF composite material, experimental data were obtained that can further enhance tensile strength and flexural strength by using PA66 rather than PA6 used as a base material for the composite material. And based on this, it contributed to securing the advantage of lightening by using high-stiffness composite material by improving the high disadvantage of the weight of the cowl crossbeam material, which was made only of existing metal materials.

A Study of Ferroelectric Properties of the Oscillator Model of PZT-22

  • Ukaegbu, Ikechi Augustine;Borodulin, Vladimir Nikolaevich
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2011
  • In this letter, we study the contemporary technologies for making ferroelectric films and the possibility of using the oscillator model of PZT-22 to analyze its ferroelectric properties. The material showed permittivity dispersion at 65 KHz and 88.5 KHz. We obtained relative attenuation ${\gamma}$, relaxation time ${\tau}$, and ${\varepsilon}_{max}$ of the material as 0.0008319, 0.5 s, and 603.438, respectively.

Finite Element Analysis of Deformation Behavior due to Material Properties during ECAP (유한요소법을 이용한 ECAP 공정에서 재료의 물성치에 따른 변형 거동 분석)

  • 배강호;권기환;채수원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2001
  • A lot of investigations have been made in recent years on the equal channel angular pressing(ECAP) which produces ultra-fine grains(UFG). Among many process parameters such as channel angles, frictions, die deformations and materials employed, the effects of material properties on the deformation behavior have been investigated. The finite element method(FEM) has been used to investigate this issue.

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Effect of coupling agent on the dielectric and mechanical properties of GFRP (GFRP의 유전적 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 계면결합제의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 곽영순;신중홍;홍영기;조성수;박정후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 1988
  • This paper deals with the effect amino silane coupling agent for the composite insulating material (GFRP). Three kinds of coupling agent treatments are studied, that is treatment on glass fiber, epoxy resin and both glass fiber and epoxy resin. The result shows that the optimum electrical and mechanical properties is obtained for the sample treated on the glass fiber with 0.3% amino silane water solution.

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Study on Pad Properties as Polishing Result Affecting Factors in Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP공정에서 연마결과에 영향을 미치는 패드 물성치에 관한 연구)

  • 김형재;김호윤;정해도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2000
  • Properties of pad are investigated to find the relationship between the chemical mechanical polishing(CMP) results, such as material removal rate and within wafer non-uniformity(WIWNU), and its properties. Polishing pressure is considered as important factors to affect the results, so behavior of ordinary polymer is studied to define the polishing result affecting properties of pad. Experimental setup is devised to identify the behavior of pad and several different pads are used in chemical mechanical polishing experiments to verify the correlations between pad properties and polishing results. The results indicate that the viscoelastic properties of pad had relationships with the polishing results, and shows correlation between suggested properties of pad and polishing result.

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Structure Properties of Semiconductor Devices to Protect Electronic Circuit (회로보호용 반도체 소자의 구조적 특성)

  • 홍경진;민용기;조재철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2001
  • When varistors for circuit protection is used at high voltage, it's operation properties were unstable because of leakage current and nonlinear coefficient with grain size. For the purpose of improving of ZnO varistor properties, high voltage ZnO varistor was fabricated with Y$_2$O$_3$addition. Electrical properties were investigated according to sintering conditions and mixing conditions. ZnO varistors was shown ohmic Properties when it's applied voltage was below critical voltage. It was shown non-ohmic properties over critical voltage, because current was increased with decreasing resistance.

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The Correlation between Gas Transport Properties and Physical Properties of Modified Polysulfones (변형 폴리술폰의 기체 투과 성질과 물리적 성질의 상관관계)

  • ;;;;;Guiver, Michael D.;R
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 1997
  • 1. Introduction : Gas transport through dense polymeric membranes is predominantly determined by the chain packing density as well as the chain flexibility. Thus, improved permeation properties can be obtained by controlling these two factors. In this work, the introduction of bulky substituents was attempted to improve permeation properties. Polysulfone, widely used material for gas separation membrane, was the starting material of this modification. Gas transport properties of resulting modified polysulfones were examined, and the improved properties were explained by probing the change of physical properties.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Graphene Based Unsaturated Polyester Resin Composites

  • Swain, Sarojini
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2013
  • Graphene-based polymer nanocomposites are very promising candidates for new high-performance materials that offer improved mechanical, barrier, thermal and electrical properties. Herein, an approach is presented to improve the mechanical, thermal and electrical properties of unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) by using graphene nano sheets (GNS). The extent of dispersion of GNS into the polymer matrix was also observed by using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) which indicated homogeneous dispersion of GNS through the UPR matrix and strong interfacial adhesion between the GNS and UPR matrix were achieved in the UPR composite, which enhanced the mechanical properties. The tensile strength of the nanocomposites improved at a tune of 52% at a GNS concentration of 0.05%. Again the flexural strength also increased around 92% at a GNS concentration of 0.05%. Similarly the thermal properties and the electrical properties for the nanocomposites were also improved as evidenced from the differential scanning caloriemetry (DSC) and dielectric strength measurement.

Beryllium oxide utilized in nuclear reactors: Part I: Application history, thermal properties, mechanical properties, corrosion behavior and fabrication methods

  • Ming-dong Hou;Xiang-wen Zhou;Bing Liu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.4393-4411
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, beryllium oxide has been widely utilized in multiple compact nuclear reactors as the neutron moderator, the neutron reflector or the matrix material with dispersed nuclear fuels due to its prominent properties. In the past 70 years, beryllium oxide has been studied extensively, but rarely been systematically organized. This article provides a systematic review of the application history, thermal properties, mechanical properties, corrosion behavior and fabrication methods of beryllium oxide. Data from previous literature are extracted and sorted out, and all of these original data are attached as the supplementary material, so that subsequent researchers can utilize this paper as a database for beryllium oxide research in reactor design or simulation analysis, etc. In addition, this review article also attempts to point out the insufficiency of research on beryllium oxide, and the possible key research areas about beryllium oxide in the future.