• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maritime communication system

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Design of Video Pre-processing Algorithm for High-speed Processing of Maritime Object Detection System and Deep Learning based Integrated System (해상 객체 검출 고속 처리를 위한 영상 전처리 알고리즘 설계와 딥러닝 기반의 통합 시스템)

  • Song, Hyun-hak;Lee, Hyo-chan;Lee, Sung-ju;Jeon, Ho-seok;Im, Tae-ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2020
  • A maritime object detection system is an intelligent assistance system to maritime autonomous surface ship(MASS). It detects automatically floating debris, which has a clash risk with objects in the surrounding water and used to be checked by a captain with a naked eye, at a similar level of accuracy to the human check method. It is used to detect objects around a ship. In the past, they were detected with information gathered from radars or sonar devices. With the development of artificial intelligence technology, intelligent CCTV installed in a ship are used to detect various types of floating debris on the course of sailing. If the speed of processing video data slows down due to the various requirements and complexity of MASS, however, there is no guarantee for safety as well as smooth service support. Trying to solve this issue, this study conducted research on the minimization of computation volumes for video data and the increased speed of data processing to detect maritime objects. Unlike previous studies that used the Hough transform algorithm to find the horizon and secure the areas of interest for the concerned objects, the present study proposed a new method of optimizing a binarization algorithm and finding areas whose locations were similar to actual objects in order to improve the speed. A maritime object detection system was materialized based on deep learning CNN to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed method and assess the performance of the algorithm. The proposed algorithm performed at a speed that was 4 times faster than the old method while keeping the detection accuracy of the old method.

A Study on the Development of an Early Detection System for Altering Course of a Target Ship (선회조기감지시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Hyun;Park, Young-Soo;Yoon, Dae-Gwun;Choi, Myung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2016
  • This paper contributes to the development of an early detection system to detect the alteration of a target ship during early stages using the steering wheel signal via AIS communication. The feasibility of this system is also verified with a real ship trial. It was confirmed that the rudder angle on ECDIS was ordinarily marked green or red by the used rudder angle after the steering wheel operation. We were able to detect intentions for a change in course by a target ship quickly and efficiently avoid collisions. This system will contribute to more active VTS services and the analysis of marine accidents using the General Information Center On Maritime Safety & Security (GICOMS).

A Study on the Development of the Marine Traffic Analysis System Based on Automatic Identification System (선박자동식별장치(AIS) 기반 해상교통량 조사.분석 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 논문)

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Cheol-Seung
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2008
  • It is very important to protect life, property at sea and marine environments from any pollution AIS, which was been carried out July 1st, 2002 by SOLAS ch. 5, is an communication system to enhance navigational safety by transmitting and receiving vessel information automatically. In this paper, we investigated the positive factors expected by introducing AIS. For this, ship's collision accidents were analyzed. Finally, we suggest methods to solve several problems related to operation in AIS.

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A Printed Yagi Antenna Available at 2.4 GHz for Remote Management of Underground Facility (지하 매설물 원격 관리를 위한 2.4 GHz 대역의 인쇄형 야기 안테나)

  • Park, Dong-Kook;Cho, Ik-Hyun;Seo, Hong-Eun;Yun, Na-Ra;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1360-1366
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a printed yagi-antenna available at 2.45 GHz, for the remote-management system of the underground equipment. To improve the solidity and waterproof property, the proposed antenna is coated with bakelite. The manufactured antenna is operated at $2.15{\sim}2.52\;GHz$, whose gain measures 10 dBi. These results are a little different from those of the simulated antenna, but the trend is totally similar. Developed antenna is expected to be useful in the underground facility.

Standardized Integration of Different Systems for the Establishment of a Korean Maritime Domain Awareness System (한국형 해양상황인식체계 구축을 위한 시스템간 표준화 연계방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sup;Song, Chae-Uk
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2021
  • The Maritime Domain Awareness system is a component that is necessary to enhance the awareness of all situations occurring at sea in relation to security, safety, economy, and the environment. To establish a marine situation recognition system that is currently being introduced in major maritime countries after approval by the International Maritime Organization's Maritime Safety Committee in 2010, operational measures should be established. For the purpose of establishing a technological foundation for the efficient construction of a Korean maritime situation recognition system, this study analyzed the status of each system (RADAR, VHF, and V-PASS, etc.) and proposed the application of data and communication standards.

Vessel Positional Information Service using AIS and XML (선박자동식별시스템(AIS)과 XML을 이용한 선박위치정보 서비스)

  • Seo, Min-Ho;Kim, Geon-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.2590-2598
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    • 2011
  • AIS(Automatic Identification System) is a key of maritime information system to prevent maritime accident through communication among any adjacent ship and to establish information base by fusing information collected from ships with other information. The AIS information includes various potential information, but it is not easy to use due to insufficiency storing and management. Furthermore, we need AIS transponders to acquire the information. In this paper, we propose the vessel positional information service using AIS and XML. We decode the AIS information from the NMEA-0183 encoding data and store the AIS information to the database and provide the access service in the internet using XML.

Development of the EM Wave Absorber for the Hi-pass Using Amorphous Powder (비정질 재료를 이용한 Hi-pass용 전파흡수체 개발)

  • Yoo, Gun-Suk;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Hi-pass system(non-stop electric toll collection) using DSRC is working. However, it has various problems such as system errors by EM wave interference or multi-path reflection. The EM wave absorber is able to solve these problems. In this paper, we designed and fabricated EM wave absorber using amorphous substance. As a result EM wave absorber with composition of amorphous metal powder:CPE=45:55 wt.% has the thickness of 2.65 mm and absorption ability was higher than 40 dB at 5.8 GHz.

The Minimum-cost Network Selection Scheme to Guarantee the Periodic Transmission Opportunity in the Multi-band Maritime Communication System (멀티밴드 해양통신망에서 전송주기를 보장하는 최소 비용의 망 선택 기법)

  • Cho, Ku-Min;Yun, Chang-Ho;Kang, Chung-G
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the minimum-cost network selection scheme which determines the transmission instance in the multi-band maritime communication system, so that the shipment-related real-time information can be transmitted within the maximum allowed period. The transmission instances and the corresponding network selection process are modeled by a Markov Decision Process (MDP), for the channel model in the 2-state Markov chain, which can be solved by stochastic dynamic programming. It derives the minimum-cost network selection rule, which can reduce the network cost significantly as compared with the straight-forward scheme with a periodic transmission.

Design of IMT-2000 Feedforward Digital Adaptive Linear Power Amplifier (IMT-2000 전방궤환 디지털 적응 선형전력증폭기 설계)

  • Kim, Kab-Ki;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2002
  • Currently digital communication system adapt various digital modulation schemes. All these communication systems are required to cause the minimum interference to adjacent channels, they must therefore employ the linear power amplifiers. In respect to linear power amplifiers, there are many linearization techniques. Feedforward power amplifier represent very wide bandwidth and high linearization capability. In the feedforward systems overall efficiency is reduced due to the loss of delay line. In this paper, delay filter instead of transmission delay line adapted to get more high efficiency. Experimental results showed that ACLR has improved 17.04dB which is added 2.54dB by using the delay filter.