• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine-bio

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Development of Boiled-type Shrimp Flavor by Maillard Reaction and Sensory Evaluation

  • Kim, Myung-Chan;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Bong-Yeon;Cho, Sueng-Mock;Lee, Da-Sun;Nam, Min-Hee;Lee, Yang-Bong;Kim, Seon-Bong
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2010
  • Boiled-type shrimp flavor was developed using Maillard reaction to reduce or mask fish odor or off-flavor in seafood. Model systems were created using enzymatic hydrolysate of shrimp and adding precursor compounds to increase flavor quality and stability. Amino acid precursors of cysteine and methionine and sugar precursors such as glucose, xylose, ribose and sucrose were tried and their flavor qualities were tested by sensory evaluation. After the optimal precursors were determined, the optimum reaction condition was investigated using pHs of 5, 6, 7, and 8 and reaction times of 1, 2 and 3 hours. The best precursors for boiled-type shrimp flavor were methionine and sucrose. The optimum reaction condition was pH 8.0 and a one hour reaction time.

Species composition of larval fishes in the eastern Jinhae Bay, Korea (진해만 동부해역에 출현하는 자치어의 종조성)

  • KIM, Hyeon Ji;JEONG, Jae Mook;PARK, Jong Hyeok;HUH, Sung-Hoi;BAECK, Gun Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2018
  • A study for species composition and abundance of the fish assemblages in the eastern Jinhae Bay, Korea was conducted using monthly larval collection by a RN80 net from October, 2010 to September, 2011. Of all the 45 species collected, the dominant species were Clupea pallasii, Hexagrammos otakii, Pholis fangi and Engraulis japonicus. Clupea pallasii, Hexagrammos otakii, Pholis fangi in winter and examined Engraulis japonicus, Acanthogobius sp., Parablennius yatabei, and Tridentiger trigonocephalus in summer appeared seasonally. Popoulation characteristic by stations was not clear seasonally and spatially, and appearance aspects of dominant species were similar by stations. Compared our results with other studies in the South Sea, dominant species and their appearance period were similar to their spawning period. Finally, the appearance period of the larvae in the South Sea was closely resulted to spawning period rather than the regional characteristic.

Feeding habits of larval Clupea pallasii in the Eastern Jinhae Bay, Korea (진해만 동부해역에 분포하는 청어 (Clupea pallasii) 자치어의 식성)

  • KIM, Hyeon-Ji;JEONG, Jae-Mook;PARK, Jong-Hyeok;BAECK, Gun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2017
  • The feeding habits of larval (5.0~27.0 mm SL) Clupea pallasii were examined and 1,523 individuals were collected from November 2010 to March 2011 in the coastal water of Eastern Jinhae Bay, Korea. Larval C. pallasii were fed mainly on copepods that constituted 55.2% in IRI. Monogeneans were the second largest prey component, another prey items tintinnids, cladocerans and ostracoda. The results of analysis in ontogenetic changes exhibit high during the daytime, two small size classes (${\leq}10mm$, 10~15 mm) mainly fed copepods. while the percentage of coperpods decreased, monogeneans ratio increased in 15~20 mm size class. Feeding rate in diel difference of larval C. pallasii were high during the daytime.

Feeding habits of juvenile Chaenogobius annularis in an eelgrass bed in the coastal water of Geoje, Korea (경남 거제 연안 잘피밭에 출현하는 점망둑 (Chaenogobius annularis) 치어의 식성)

  • KIM, Hyeon-Ji;PARK, Jong-Hyeok;JEONG, Jae-Mook;YE, Sang-Jin;BAECK, Gun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2016
  • The feeding habits of juvenile Chaenogobius annularis were examined based on gut content analysis of 281 individuals, collected from May to June 2011 in the coastal water of Geoje, Korea. Copepods were the main source of food for C. annularis, which constituted 61.6% in IRI. Barnacle larvae was the second largest dietary component. Graphical analysis of the diet composition showed that C. annularis was a specialized predator characterized by strong individual feeding specialization. Both small and large size class of C. annularis mainly consumed harpacticoida and cirripedia cypris.

Feeding habits of yellowfin goby, Acanthogobius flavimanus in the tidal flat of Sangnae-ri, Suncheon, Korea (순천 상내리 갯벌역에 출현하는 문절망둑 (Acanthogobius flavimanus)의 식성)

  • PARK, Jong-Hyeok;JEONG, Jae-Mook;KIM, Hyeon-Ji;YE, Sang-Jin;BAECK, Gun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2016
  • The feeding habits of yellowfin goby (Acanthogobius flavimanus) were studied based on the examination of stomach contents of 171 specimens collected from September 2013 to August 2014 in the tidal flat of Sangnae-ri, Suncheon, Korea. The size of A. flavimanus ranged from 10.6 to 18.3 cm in standard length (SL). A. flavimanus mainly consumed amphipods (especially Corophium sp.). Its diet also included shrimps, crabs, fishes and polychaetes. Ontogenetic changes in diet composition of A. flavimanus were evident. The portion of amphipods and polychaetes was inversely proprotional to the increase in fish size whereas it was directly proportional to the increase in the consumption of shrimps and crabs increased.

Feeding Habits of Larval Japanese Anchovy Engraulis japonicus in Eastern Jinhae Bay, Korea (진해만 동부해역에 분포하는 멸치(Engraulis japonicus) 자치어의 식성)

  • Kim, Hyeon Ji;Jeong, Jae Mook;Park, Jong Hyeok;Baeck, Gun Wook
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2017
  • The feeding habits of larval Engraulis japonicas (3.2-11.0 mm SL) were examined based on 414 individuals, collected in October 2010, and from June to September 2011, in the coastal waters of Eastern Jinhae Bay, Korea. E. japonicus, fed mainly on copepods 62.6% IRI and tintinnid were the second-largest dietary component. E. japonicus diet also included small quantities of rotifers, eggs and diatoms. The results of analysis of ontogenetic changes showed that E. japonicus of small size classes (${\leq}4mm$) fed primarily on tintinnids. The dietary percentage of copepods decreased, as fish size increased, and monogeneans became increasingly important as size class increased above 4-6 mm. The highest rate of daily feeding E. japonicusi took place during the day.

Feeding habits of ocellate spot skate, Okamejei kenojei in the coastal waters of Gadoek-do, Korea (가덕도 주변해역에 출현하는 홍어(Okamejei kenojei)의 식성)

  • Jeong, Jae Mook;Kim, Hyeon Ji;Baeck, Gun Wook;Ye, Sang Jin;Huh, Sung Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2015
  • The feeding habits of Okamejei kenojei were studied using 242 specimens collected from October 2010 to September 2011 in the coastal waters of Gadeok-do, Korea. O. kenojei was carnivorous feeder that consumed mainly shrimps, crabs, and fishes. Its diet also included small quantities of stomatods, cephalopods, amphipods. The size of O. kenojei ranged from 10.4 to 47.4 cm in total length (TL). O. kenojei showed ontogenetic dietary shift. <15.0, 15.0-19.9 cm size classes fed mainly on shrimps and amphipods. 20.0-24.9 cm size class fed mainly shrimps and crabs. Thereafter, shrimps and crabs were decreased with ontogenesis while fishes and cephalopods were increased. Increasing size, the mN/ST were constantly decreased, but mW/ST were constantly increased.