• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine casualties

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A Study on the Investigation and Analysis of the Marine Casualties at the Mokpo Approaching Waters (목포항 인근해역의 해상사고 조사$\cdot$분석)

  • Hong Tae-ho;Seo Ki-yeol;Jeong Jae-Yong;Park Gyei-Kark
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • 목포항내 해상안전을 도모하기 위한 해상교통시스템을 설계하기 위해서는 기존의 해양사고의 현황과 유형을 분석하여 그 방지대책을 새로운 해상교통 시스템에 반영할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 목포항계 내 해역 및 목포구 근방 해역을 대상으로 하여, 최근 10년간(1994. 01.$\~$2003. 12.) 발생한 해양사고 현황을 분석하여 그 방지방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Concept of Human Factors in Ship Operating System (선박운항시스템에 있어서 인적요소(Human Factors)의 개념에 관한 고찰)

  • 황병호;이종인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 1999
  • In the recent past, maritime safety research has been applied primarily to technological requirements and progression of regulations on standards of safety from which the ISM Code has resulted. Despite the engineering and technological innovations, significant marine casualties continue to occur, which indicates that human factors are an area requiring more focused attention. This paper aims to study the clear concept and its details of human factors in ship operating system through the investigation of researches presented so far. The purpose of studying human factors is to identify how the crew, the owners, the classification societies, and the regulatory bodies can work together to sever the chain of errors which are associated with every marine casualty. The human factors in ship operating system may be defined as the study and analysis of the interaction between the operator and system variables composing the system, most importantly the procedures and the crew and management follow.

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A Study on Some Problems and Proposals of the Korea Life Saving and Rescue Act(Amendment, 1994) (수난구호법의 개정에 관한 비교법적 고찰)

  • 강동수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.119-136
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    • 1994
  • In Korea, the System of search and rescue in water have came into force on the basis of the Korea Life Saving and Rescue Act. 1961. But It's a premodern administration law which is not fit for an international system of the search and rescue and become disconnected with reality in Korea. Recently the marine casualties occur frequently in Korea coastal area, therefore, we need to amend the 1961 Act. The amendment which is carried out by the Korea Maritime Police Agency is a provision to receive International convention(SAR, 1979). The amendment of this Act will give a epoch-making change to Korean policy of the life-saving and rescue, security to marine safety and contribution to National positon on system of "Search and Rescue". In this thesis, I propose a development scheme to be conductive to original task on "Search and Rescue" of International Convention in Korea Life Saving and Rescue Act(Amendment, 1994).t(Amendment, 1994).

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A Study on the Improvement of the "DAESAN" Harbor Fairway (대산항 항로 개선안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chol-Seong;Rim, Gung-Su;Kim, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2011
  • Daesan Harbor is developing under the Industrial Complex or Petrochemistry Development Plan making the port the main hub-port in the West coast. Because of this development. the traffic volume is expected to increase to 9,1.95 incoming vessels by 2020, an increase of 167% compared to 2008 figure. This study thoroughly analyzes and evaluates a systematic and comprehensive use of the fairway in the Daesan Harbor. It establishes a future oriented and safe marine transportation environment upon appropriate examination of the total fairways and sailing assistance facilities.

해양사고 인적요인 조사분석 모델 적용사례 연구

  • Na, Seong;Kim, Hong-Tae;Yeom, Cheol-Ung;Park, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.466-468
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    • 2012
  • 선박산업에서의 국내외 해양사고 통계에 의하면, 모든 해양사고의 80% 정도가 직접적 또는 간접적으로 관련된 인적요인(Human Factors)에 의하여 발생한다고 보고되고 있다. 이러한 해양사고의 원인을 규명함으로써 유사 해양사고의 발생을 방지하고, 또한, 해양사고 조사에 있어서 공통적인 접근방법의 이용과 국가 간의 협력을 증진시키기 위한 목적으로, IMO(International Maritime Organization)에서는 해양사고 인적요인 조사지침(Guidelines for the Investigation of Human Factors in Marine Casualties and Incidents)을 포함한 해양사고조사코드(Casualty Investigation Code: Code of the International Standards and Recommended Practices for a Safety Investigation into a Marine Casualty or Marine Incident)를 채택하였으며, 동 코드는 2010년 1월 1일 발효되었다. 이에 따라, 해양안전심판원에서는, 3단계 절차로 구성된 인적요인 조사 및 분석 방법론을 제안하고, "해양사고 인적요인 분석 매뉴얼"을 마련하였다. 본 논문에서는, 해양안전심판원에서 제안한 인적요인 조사 및 분석 방법론을 실제 해양사고에 적용하여 인적요인 조사분석 모델의 적용사례를 마련하고, 분석 모델을 검토 및 보완하고자 한다.

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Legal Issues on the Diving Apparatus Fishery: The case of contract responsibility and accountability at the time of ship collision (잠수기 어업과 관련한 법률상의 쟁점 -약정책임과 선박충돌시의 법정책임을 중심으로-)

  • Heo, Gyeom;Shin, Hyeon-Ok;Lim, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2014
  • In this research, unlike other fishing, the diving apparatus fishery is that the diver is engaged in fishing for profits. Because it is unique fishery, conflicts can be occurred in members. So, the purpose of this research is to define the contractual relationship between the parties of the diving apparatus fishery. For example, the relationship between the owner and diver and the owner and fishing ship crew. In addition, civil liability of default on the obligation was reviewed. Also, because the trouble was occurred by illegal fishing, criminal liability of ship crash caused by illegal diving apparatus fishery was considered. As a result, It is important to notifying the necessity of some method for the status of diver and fishing ship crew in diving apparatus fishery. moreover, It is need to educate the risk of illegal fishery for the parties of diving apparatus fishery.

A Study On Mathematical Model of Manoeuvring Motions of Twin-screw and Twin-rudder Ship for Construction of Real-time Ship-handling Simulator (시뮬레이터 구축을 위한 2축2타선박의 조종운동 수학모델에 관한 연구)

  • 손경호;김용민
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2001
  • In view of the fact that marine casualties have more often occurred recently, there is a need for ship-handling simulator as a useful tool for maritime training, safety assessment and so on. Moreover various kinds of hull forms have appeared for the purpose of improving ship manoeuvrality. Therefore ship-handling simulator is in need of a database for various ships, and it can make diverse maneuvering simulations possible to apply respective mathematical model to ship-handling simulator. In this paper, we adopted twin-screw and twin-rudder ship and discussed mathematical model of maneuvering motions for her. It was discussed from the viewpoint of hull damping forces at low advance speed and interaction between hull, propeller and rudder. Using this model, maneuvering motion of twin-screw and twin-propeller ship was simulated numerically and her principal manoeuvrability was examined.

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A Study on Improving Discrimination of Towing line of Tug-barge for Night sailing (예부선 야간항해 시 예인삭 식별 향상방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Won;Jeong, Woo-Lee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2010
  • This paper is provided to improve the discrimination of the towing line for tug-barge at the night sailing. As tugboat industry develops, marine accidents by tugboats are increasing. The main cause of accidents by tugboats is operators' negligence, and that portion is over 70 percent in total marine casualties by tugboats. The biggest cause of negligence is the passing through the towing line at night time. This paper suggests the ways to hinder operators' transit and improve discrimination of towing line(s) at night time.

A Study on Standardization of Data Exchange between Information Systems related to Marine Transportation (해상교통관련 정보 시스템간의 데이터 교환 표준화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Shin-Geol;Choi, Gwang-Young;Song, Chae-Uk
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2009
  • To prevent accidents and take immediate actions to minimize the damages caused by such disasters, there have been several information system related to marine transportation in or near harbour areas and coastal waters. However, those systems were operated independently and not able to exchange each others important data necessary for the cooperation of the relevant authorities in case of accidents. Standards of data formats and their exchanges needed to make information systems play efficiently their roles are proposed in this paper, and the proposed method is expected to help manage the marine transportation in the waters of jurisdiction and prevent marine accidents which cause huge amounts of casualties in the shipping industries and the natural environments.

A Study on Proposal of the Ship's Routing on Kwangyang Harbor (광양항의 항로설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jung-Shic;Park, Young-Soo;Jong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Chol-Seong;Yang, Won-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2005
  • In the present maritime traffic conditions of Gwangyang harbor, there exists many hazardous factors which may lead to huge accidents including marine oil pollution. To mitigate the danger to vessels in Gwangyang harbor and to secure the safety of maritime environment, we established one way traffic between No.3 Route and No.4 Route, Designed of deep water line on No.3 route, Extended one-way route for Myo-Do Passage etc.

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