• Title/Summary/Keyword: Map revision

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A Selection of Building Registration Method to Construct the Three Dimensional Information Cadastral Map (3차원정보지적도 모형 구축을 위한 건물등록 방법 선정)

  • Yang In Tae;Oh Yi Kyun;Yu Young Geol;Chun Gi Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2004
  • Recently, in a field of cadastre, a computerization of cadastral map is in progress with great growth of GSIS field. Also, the needs fer the integration of land and building information are widely increasing for integral-management and its application of various land related information. Through a revision of cadastral laws to replace the existing 2D-Cadastre with the 3D-Cadastre, a legal basis to register the position of buildings and facilities is prepared in the governmental or civil fields. This paper presented 3D-Cadastre theory that has been studied on Europe and surveyed building position directly with Totalstation at cadastral control point after choosing pilot test area, Also, the most efficient surveying method of registering building in a cadastral map is presented with comparing and analyzing building position after surveying digital orthophoto and digital map. And it is constructed a 3D information cadastral map model that can make the integral management of land, building, connecting land recorders, building management ledgers, building titles, building pictures, and related attribute information.

A Study on Feature Extraction Using High-Resolution Satellite Image Data (고해상도 위성 영상데이터를 이용한 지형요소 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김상철;신석효;안기원;이건기;서두천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2003
  • Recently, in accordance with supplying high-resolution satellite images which as IKONOS, KVR-1000, and Quick Bird, the use of satellite images have increased in the study which extraction of features from high-resolution satellite images is becoming a new research focus. In this study, using generally involves such as image segmentation, filtering and sobel operator and thinning in image processing for extraction of feature from satellite image. We apply this method to extraction of feature which need to the revision of map from high-resolution IKONOS satellite image data, we verified the capability of extraction of feature and application using satellite image and proposed a plan for the study in the future.

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A Review of Taxonomic Studies and Common Names of Rajid Fishes (Elasmobranchii, Rajidae) from Korea (한국산 홍어류 (판새아강, 홍어과) 어류의 분류학적 연구 현황과 국명검토)

  • Jeong, Choong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.198-210
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    • 1999
  • Based on the reviewing the present specimens and published data, taxonomic revision about the Korean names and distributional ranges of the rajid fishes (Rajidae) in Korea was conducted. As a result, the family Rajidae from Korea was classified into 4 genera encompassing 11 species, Bathyraja bergi, B. isotrachys, Dipturus kwangtungensis, D. macrocauda, D. tengu, Okamejei acutispina, O. boesemani, O. kenojei, O. meerderooortii, Raja koreana and R. pulchra. Proposed new Korean names are "Salhongeo-sok" for the genus Dipturus and the "Hongeo-sok" for the genus Okamejei, because those are elevated from subgeneric to generic rank recently. In particular, the new korean names are needed to be given that, the genus Raja is "Chamhongeo-sok" and R. pulchra is "Chamhongeo". The occurrence of Bathyraja bergi is recognized as in the Korean waters according to this revision. The check list and the map of geographic distributions of 11 species of Rajidae from Korea are presented.

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Development of Coordinate Transformation Tool for Existing Digital Map (수치지도 좌표계 변환 도구 개발)

  • 윤홍식;조재명;송동섭;김명호;조흥묵
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • This study describes the development of coordinate transformation tool for transforming the digital map using newly derived transformation parameters which are determined from the data referred to the local geodetic datum and the geocentric datum (ITRF2000) and the distortion modelling derived from collocation method. We prepared 190 common points and used 107 points to calculate 7 transformation parameters. In order to evaluate an accuracy of coordinate transformation, 83 common points were tested. In this study, we used Molodensky-Badekas model to derive the 7 transformation Parameters. An accuracy of 0.22m was obtained applying 7 Parameters transformation and the distortion modelling together. It shows that the accuracy of coordinate transformation is improved 72% against the result of 7 parameters transformation only. We developed the transformation tool, GDKtrans, which can be transformed the digital map of scales 1/50,000, 1/25,000 and 1/5,000. We also analyzed the digital map of l/5,000 at six urban areas by GPS observations. The result shows less RMSE of about 1.9 m and large disagreement at position and features. Consequently, we suggests that l/5,000 digital map is necessary of whole revision.

Quality Improvement and Application increase of Framework Data in the Facility Area (시설물분야 기본지리정보 품질 향상 및 활용 증대 방안)

  • Ru Ji-Ho;Heo Min;Lee Hyun-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2006
  • The facility area occupies approximately 50% of the topographic landmarks playing an important role in the utilization of geographical information in various fields, and requires more up-to-date information than the framework data of other areas. However, the expression mode in the 1:5000 digital map, which is a primitive data used for the preparation of framework data in the facility area, limits the description of the information on buildings, and its revision/renewal term of 5 years makes it far from up-to-date or accurate. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the problems and quality deteriorating factors that may occur in establishing the framework data on the basis of existing establishment process of them in the facility area, and improve the qualify of the framework data in facility area by upgrading the methods of quality improvement. Expanding the information on attributes and improving the accuracy of locations were proposed as ways to increase the degree of utilization of the framework data in the facility area. And as the methods of expanding the information on attributes, it was proposed to improve the accuracy of the information on attributes for the framework data in the facility area using the information on attributes in the 1:1000 scale maps, and also to diversify the information on attributes in connection with the LMIS and AIS. To improve the accuracy of the locations, analyses were made with the potential problems that may occur in the establishment process through an experiment on the framework data in the facility area based on 1:1,000 digital map, and the results were used to present an improved, optimum process.

Accuracy Analysis According to the Number of GCP Matching (지상기준점 정합수에 따른 정확도 분석)

  • LEE, Seung-Ung;MUN, Du-Yeoul;SEONG, Woo-Kyung;KIM, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2018
  • Recently, UAVs and Drones have been used for various applications. In particular, in the field of surveying, there are studies on the technology for monitoring the terrain based on the high resolution image data obtained by using the UAV-equipped digital camera or various sensors, or for generating high resolution orthoimage, DSM, and DEM. In this study, we analyzed the accuracy of GCP(Ground control point) matching using UAV and VRS-GPS. First, we used VRS-GPS to pre-empt the ground reference point, and then imaged at a base altitude of 150m using UAV. To obtain DSM and orthographic images of 646 images, RMSE was analyzed using pix4d mapper version As a result, even if the number of GCP matches is more than five, the error range of the national basic map(scale : 1/5,000) production work regulations is observed, and it is judged that the digital map revision and gauging work can be utilized sufficiently.

Landscape Information Acquisition and Visualization Technique for Rural Landscape Planning (농촌마을 경관계획을 위한 경관자료의 수집과 가시화기법)

  • Han, Seung-Ho;Cho, Tong-Buhm
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.10 no.2 s.23
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2004
  • This study aimed at establishing the multi-ranged approach on data acquisition technique for rural landscape planning, which tried categorization, grading and transferring of landscape elements in the more detailed level. For the systematic management of database for the topographic informations in the village level, a kind of the aerial photographing techniques with UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) was used and its resultant data for the landscape simulation of the rural village, which in turn helped the convenient approach to understanding of its comprehensive spatial structure. The image data from aerial photography was systematically processed through; First, after revision of the distorted one, the image map was adjusted with the topographical and cadastral maps. Second, the farm houses and buildings, and other facilities difficult to find out in the topographical map was digitally read from the adjusted image. The topographical landscape view of rural village was simulated on the base of DEM(Digital Elevation Model) and the 3-dimensional shapes of farm houses and buildings were automatically modelled using the input system developed by the author. In conclusion, the aerial image information adjusted with the edited maps could give more intuitive and detailed villagescape than the ordinary one and through landscape simulation of the rural village, its topography, features of houses/buildings and spatial distribution of land uses were effectively reproduced. And, by the linkage between field survey and photographed/simulated results of the typical landscape elements using hyper-link method, it would be expected to develop as an effective visualization technique of rural landscape.

A Study on the Distribution Maps for Asbestos Cement Slates Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 석면슬레이트 분포지도 작성)

  • Kim, Young-Chan;Son, Byeung-Hun;Kim, Hye-Mi;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2011
  • Asbestos have been used around the world because of reliable and cost-effective physicochemical characteristics. After incubation period about 15-40 years asbestos can cause various cancers, including malignant mesothelioma when inhaled into the air. These properties turned out, asbestos have been banned from using in developed countries. Also in Korea also, the use of asbestos was banned across the board by revision of Industry Safety and Health Act in February 2009. Therefore, the problem of asbestos is not when using. It is about dismantling, maintenance, and the final processing of asbestos waste. Asbestos Cement slates which is Widely distributed throughout the country as roofing materials has much scattering potential compare with inside materials. Also Ministry of Environment is planning to introduce legislation 'Asbestos Safety Management Act' through Environment Announcement and The same Act. 24 show as follows. Minister of Environment or governor should do survey on the actual condition targeting rural buildings with slates and partly or fully fund to dissolve, remove asbestos slate which was used in each buildings. Therefore, to solve these problems, database-building and necessity of management strategies have been continually arisen. So this study was performed. Its application value is very high in terms of its political, economic. Asbestos Cement Slates database could build to collect national registered building data and then using GIS, asbestos cement Slates distribution map were constructed in each province's cities and counties of the country. And this map by Application, construction was to visualize by application, construction of year. Through these results, information of Asbestos Cement Slates could visually inform to policy makers, asbestos dismantling and management contractor, and civilian and it would alleviate the gap of knowledge information. This is expected to be utilized by medium and long-term and effective plan for demolition and dismantling of asbestos cement Slates.

A Study on Distributed Collective Energy Policy Changes: Focusing on the National Heat Map Project Based on Energy Data (분산형 집단에너지 정책변동 연구: 에너지 데이터 기반의 국가 열지도 사업을 중심으로)

  • Park Eunsook;Park Yongsung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2023
  • As the global energy and climate crisis has complicated interests of each country, the agenda that requires a global response has recently been revived. In particular, Korea is highly dependent on energy imports and continues to have high energy consumption, low efficiency of energy consumption, and high greenhouse gas emissions, so innovative and effective energy policies are urgently needed to achieve energy efficiency and carbon neutrality. In this study, among the changes in distributed district energy policy after the integrated energy method was introduced in Korea in the mid-1980's, the case of the "National Heat Map Project" policy implementation is analyzed with a modified multi-flow model. The 10 years of the Lee Myung-bak and Park Geun-hye administrations, the period of study, was a period in which the main paradigm of energy policy shifted to a "distributed energy platform" and policy transitions such as policy agenda setting, policy drift, and policy revision were made. A study on the process would be meaningful.

Development of Virtual Fusion Methodology for Analysis Via Mobility Bigdata (모빌리티 빅데이터 가상결합 분석방법론 연구)

  • Bumchul Cho;Kihun Kwon;Deokbae An
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2022
  • Recently, complex and sophisticated analysis of transportation is required due to changes in the socioeconomic environment and the development of bigdata technology. Especially, the revision of 3 laws including PERSONAL INFORMATION PROTECTION ACT makes it possible to combine various types of mobility data. But strengthen personal information protection makes inefficiency in utilizing mobility bigdata. In this paper, we proposed the "Virtual fusion methdology via mobility bigdata" which is a methodology for indirect data fusion for various mobility bigdata such as mobile data and transportation card data, in order to resolve legal restrictions and enable various transportation analysis. And we also analyzed regional bus passenger in Seoul capital area and Cheongju city with aforementioned methodology for verification. This methdology could analyze behavioral pattern of passenger with the MCGM(Mobility Comprehensive Genetic Map), graph with position and time, making with mobile data. Consquently, using MCGM, which is a result for indirect data fusion, makes it possible to analyze various transportation problems.