• 제목/요약/키워드: Managing

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Relations between Scenic Desirability and Landscape Component of the Copse in the City Park

  • Lee, Hyuk-Jae;Koshimizu, Hajime
    • 한국조경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조경학회 2007년도 Journal of Landscape Architecture in Asia Vol.3
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2007
  • Civic participation in managing the work of a park is a natural experience, and urban culture has a role in forming and communicating ideas. However, when it comes to managing a copse, there is no clear scenic image. In this study, my intention was to determine a desirable scene involving a copse and suggest a target image for managing work from a scenic perspective. I selected 12 photographs and listed 10 pairs of adjectives that were judged to reflect the effect produced by the copse scene using the repertory grid development technique. In addition, I performed a scenic evaluation using the semantic differential(SD) method with each pair of adjectives. Factor analysis was performed based on questionnaire survey results, such that the scenic structure of the copse had a clear definition. In addition, the physical characteristics of the photographs were analyzed using Adobe Photoshop 6.0 and the correlations between the results of the questionnaire survey were understood using multiple regression analysis. A desirable scenic image of the copse became clear through this process and I was able to suggest various options of scenic images. Taking the aspects of urban culture into consideration, park improvement projects(including their planning stages) should be implemented by involving residents, which will lead to further development of park planning and maintenance theories and projects giving due consideration to residents' opinions.

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차세대 전동차 BOM구성 방안연구 (A Study of the organization BOM for the next generation train system)

  • 박수중;김영규;이성권;이한민
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1999-2004
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    • 2008
  • This study is about to constructing BOM for managing and integrating information, which is drawing, technical data, attribution, design, ordering, cost, weight, process, service, etc. based on train's system, elements, substructure, assembly, components, parts during whole train's lifetime of the next generation. The BOM is the mostly basic structure information as hierarchical data what are parts consisted specific products. The BOM was utilized as essential elements for collectively managing through informing all of the business activity from ordering to supplying. The BOM in railroad is consist of two parts. One is Engineering BOM for design, the other is Production BOM for production, which are utilized in development calculating the quantity of materials. Also the Maintenance BOM is applied to suppling parts and managing malfunction in railroad corporation like the Seoul Metro. There are many kind of BOMs, because of the special character for each step. Therefore We have need to develop BOM which is able to integrate drawing, technical data for helping good circulation between RAMS applied maintenance using database and helpful know-how for development and production. Also the BOM of the next generation must be consisted regard to whole life-cycle.

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The Role of Adopting Financial Management Information Systems in Increasing Organizational Performance: Evidence from Kuwaiti SMEs

  • ALMUTAIRI, Humoud Awad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2021
  • Based on the Financial Management Information Systems (FMIS) variables and supporting arenas, the current study aims to highlight the importance of FMIS in supporting organizations to achieve organizational excellence (Managing Liabilities, Support Decision Making, Cost Efficiency, Financial Quality, and Security). A quantitative approach was utilized by adopting a questionnaire as a tool. A convenient sample of (249) individuals from different Kuwaiti SMEs answered the questionnaire. SPSS v. 26 was used to analyze gathered data. The study's findings revealed that FMIS has a significant impact on organizational trials to achieve organizational excellence. This impact was most noticeable on the level of cost-efficiency, with an R-value of 0.583, followed by a positive impact on security, with an R-value of 0.453. Based on the results, it can be widely generalized that FMIS can help the organization reach organizational excellence through managing its financial affairs. As a result, the study recommends paying more attention to the quality of data presented to FMIS, keeping in mind that human errors in data entry might result in incorrect and malfunctioned data, even if it is processed by FMIS. FMIS also improves the ability of an organization to schedule financial information, such as obligations, receivables, debts, payments, and expenses.

Cystatin C for managing diuretic-induced kidney dysfunction in MMVD dogs

  • Donghyun Han;Jae Hyeon Cho;Chung Hui Kim
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2023
  • Cystatin C, a low-molecular-weight protein synthesized by cells, is being explored as a valuable biomarker for assessing renal function in veterinary medicine. Although the relationship between cystatin C and heart disease remains unclear, some studies suggest a possible association. This retrospective case-control study aimed to investigate the role of cystatin C as a biomarker for heart disease and its correlation with diuretic use in veterinary clinical practice. A total of 39 dogs were included in this study, comprising 9 control dogs without a predisposition to heart disease and 30 dogs in the study group diagnosed with heart disease. Among the 30 dogs with heart disease, 18 exhibited symptoms indicative of heart failure. Results showed significantly higher cystatin C levels in the heart disease group compared to the control group (P<0.05). However, no significant differences were observed among different stages of heart disease severity in the control group. Furthermore, cystatin-C showed statistically positive correlations with BUN (r=0.478, P<0.01), creatinine (r=0.506, P<0.01), and furosemide (r=0.338, P<0.05). Diuretics are essential for managing congestive heart failure, and the observed associations between cystatin C and furosemide suggest potential impacts of diuretic use on renal function in dogs with heart failure. Monitoring renal function markers, such as cystatin C, can aid in predicting and managing potential renal complications, ultimately improving the overall health and quality of life of dogs with heart disease.

A Relationship of Managing Impacts of FOREX Fluctuations and Organizational Capabilities in Construction Business

  • Mohamed, Mohd Amizan Bin;Teo, Melissa;Kajewski, Stephen;Trigunarsyah, Bambang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2015
  • Construction projects are high-risk activities. When undertaking such projects in an international setting, it can be complicated by foreign exchange (FOREX) fluctuation risk. This affects the construction business performance in various ways, namely its progress due to delays, which in turn create further problems, specifically cost overruns as a result of price increase in raw materials, disputes, arbitration, litigation and even, total abandonment. Thus, the effective management of FOREX fluctuations is crucial. Previous studies have focused on the need for contract safeguards, adequate insurance, careful planning and management, as well as foreign exchange futures hedging to address some of the risks triggered by FOREX fluctuations. An analysis of FOREX fluctuations in the international construction industry revealed that more often it was focused on project-specific issues. Currently, there is a relative lack of awareness on Organizational Capabilities (OC), the abilities that owned by the organization, which is essential in managing the impact of FOREX fluctuations. Where research has focused on OC, these are viewed in isolation. Therefore, this study attempts to close the gap by proposing a framework on managing the impact of FOREX fluctuations in the international construction industry, employing the OC perspective.

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디자인 프로젝트 관리 시스템(DPMS)의 구성 (Construction for the Design Project Management System(DPMS))

  • 우흥룡
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 디자인 프로젝트 관리의 리엔지니어링으로서 프로젝트의 기획, 조직, 일정, 그리고 제어하는 통합적인 어플리케이션 소프트웨어 개발의 기초모델을 설정하고, 이를 토대로 프로젝트 관리 시스템의 연구/개발을 목표로 삼고 있다. 프로젝트의 성과, 소요기간, 소요예산, 그리고 소요자원 등을 관리하는 과정이 프로젝트 매니지먼트 기술의 근간을 이루는 것으로, 디자인 프로젝트 상의 수많은 정보를 적시에 효율적으로 처리함으로써 프로젝트를 성공으로 이끌 수 있게 된다. 한편, 디자인프로젝트의 관리를 집단의사결정에 의해 처리함으로써 신뢰도와 합리성의 제고는 물론, 이를 통한 사기앙양이 기대된다. 따라서, 여기에서 야기되는 의사집합의 곤란, 시간손실, 구성원의 갈등 등의 프로젝트 관리에서 비롯되는 부수적인 문제도 전자의 기본적인 관리요소와 함께 통합하여 디자인 프로젝트 관리 시스템(DPMS)을 연구/개발하였다. DPMS 시스템은 디자인 프로젝트의 선정과 디자인 프로젝트의 기획/실행관리/ 평가로 주요 모듈을 설정함으로써 프로젝트 매니저는 해당 프로젝트 과업(Task)과 활동(Activity)에 대한 팀의 운용을 융통성 있게 관리할 수 있게 된다. 이와 더불어 프로젝트 관리를 On-Line DBMS 시스템 환경 상에 운용되도록 하여 정보의 재생산성, 운용의 동시성, 그리고 보안성 등을 도모하였다.

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한국 공공기관 기록보존․관리의 현황조사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the present condition of preserving and managing Public Records in Korea)

  • 한상완;김성수;윤대현
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2001
  • 이 연구는 2000-2001년도 한국학술진흥재단 협동연구지원사업 과제인 "한국 공공기관 기록보존 관리의 현황조사 및 중 장기 정책수립에 관한 연구"에 관한 중간보고 논문이다. 본 연구에서는, 한국에서 <공공기관의 기록물 보존 관리>가 제대로 시행될 수 있는 방법을 모색하기 위하여 국내 189개 공공기관(국가공공기관 정부투자기관 대학교 대학도서관 등)을 조사대상으로 하여 이들 기관의 기록물 보존 관리의 실태, 즉 해당 기관이 소장하고 있는 기록물의 보유량 보존시설 및 장비 조건 전산화 및 마이크로필름 촬영계획 건의사항 등에 대하여 실태조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 공공기관에서 생산 보존되고 있는 기록물들을 '정보화 지원'으로 전환시키거나, 이를 행정적 또는 역사적인 기록물로 활용할 수 있는 기능 즉 그 활용성의 측면에서 매우 낮은 현실에 직면하여 있다는 점 등의 7개 사항이 종합 분석되었다. 그리고 결론 및 향후방향에서는 <공공기관의 기록물관리에 관한 법률>의 제정에 입각하여 이에 따른 법적 제도적인 일환으로 기록관리를 전담으로 하는 전문 인력의 배치와 예산의 확보가 수반되어야 할 것 등 6개 사항이 도출되었다.

서울 및 경기지역 노인의 치과보철물 실태에 대한 조사 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition of Dental Prosthesis of the Elderly in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do)

  • 이태정;정정옥;이경희
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was carried out for the purpose of obtaining basic data necessary for developing the future oral health promotion program of the elderly by surveying the actual condition of managing dental prosthesis in the elderly. Methods: It collected materials targeting 346 elderly brackets in over 65 years old who dwell in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do Province for about 10 months from September 2010 to June 2011, analyzed 312 copies except 34 copies, which are inappropriate for data processing due to being insufficient in response among these things, and obtained the following results. Results: In the actual condition of missing tooth, a case of missing tooth was indicated to be 78.8%. In case of missing tooth, the number of missing teeth was indicated to be 75.6% for under 5 pieces and 19.1% for over 21 pieces. In the actual condition of managing prosthesis, a case with dental prosthesis treatment was indicated to be 77.6%. A kind of prosthesis was indicated to be the highest in fixed partial dentures with 36.5%. In a method of rinsing dentures, 47.7% of the elderly responded as saying of washing it out with water. The appearance of removing dentures at night was indicated to be the highest in doing so with 63.1%. Satisfaction with prosthesis of being mounted now was indicated to be moderate with 50.4%. As for the appearance of having experience of education on how to manage prosthesis, it was indicated to be high with 50.4% in having none. In a kind of prosthesis depending on averagely monthly income, the ratio of total dentures was high when averagely monthly income is low. On the other hand, a case with high income was indicated to have high ratio in implants. The satisfaction with prosthesis was low when averagely monthly income is low. Also, in the experience of education on how to manage prosthesis, the ratio of responses as saying of having no experience of education on how to manage prosthesis was indicated to be high when averagely monthly income is low. Conclusion: Examining the above results, a developmental plan is considered to be necessary such as developing continuous and systematic oral health promotion program for managing elderly people's managing dental prothesis.

물 오염에 의한 환경위기의 관리 과정에 관한 비교 연구 : 대구와 시드니 (A comparative study on managing processes of environmental crisis by water contamination : Taegu and Sydney)

  • 최병두
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.120-145
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    • 2001
  • 현대사회는 흔히 '위험사회'로 개념화되며, 이러한 위험들 가운데 특히 환경적 위험은 심각하게 만연되어 있다고 하겠다. 환경적 위험을 안고 있는 환경위기는 전통적 사회에서 볼 수 있는 자연재해와는 달리, 그 발생 및 대응과정이 기술적 통제와 관련된다는 점에서 기술적 재해라고 할 수 있다. 그리고 환경위기는 정부와 시민사회의 대응의 한계로 인해 재발되는 경향이 있다. 이러한 점에서 환경적 위기의 발생과 그 대응과정은 현대 사회체제 속에 이미 내재되어 있으며, 특히 자본주의적 시장경제와 관련된 이윤 추구 및 비용절감, 관료주의적 대의정치와 관련된 권력집중화와 책임회피, 도구주의적 과학기술로 인한 과학적 지식에 대한 맹신과 불확실성, 그리고 개인주의적 생활양식과 관련된 배타적 대응과 수동성 등으로 특징지워 진다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 1991년 대구에서 발생한 페놀오염사고와 1998년 시드니에서 발생했던 물오염 위기를 사례로, 이러한 현대 사회의 4가지 기본 요인들에 의한 환경위기의 발생과 그 대응 과정에 관하여 고찰하고 있다.

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