• Title/Summary/Keyword: Man Hour

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A Study on Improvement and Operation of Midnight Extending a Late Night Gyeongin Line Express Train (경인선 급행열차 개선 및 심야연장 운행 연구)

  • Yoon, Kyoung-Man;Park, Hong-Kyun;Kim, Young-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.483-495
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    • 2011
  • In modern society, the range of time and space in life is continually expanding due to increase of income and diversification of life. In order to respond to these changes and to satisfy needs and to secure the mobility of citizens, the construction of transport infrastructure and public transport services should be provided continually. In particular, to ensure mobility during late-night hours, providing metropolitan public transport services is urgently needed. Due to expansion of life zone, tension of time and space of metropolitan transportation is essential to construct transport infrastructure in preparation for entry into 24-hour community. This study was based on analysis of travel resource and survey data conducted by passengers of express trains, conventional trains, and metropolitan bus. This study is to investigate use characteristics of passengers and characteristics and problems of Gyeongin-line. Moreover, this study's purpose is to suggest plans in order to improve express train operation and extend hours of the midnight express. It is also important to vitalize public transportation.

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The study on the development of hazard evaluation expert system

  • Lee, Byungwoo;Kang, In-Koo;Suh, Jung-Chul;Yoon, En-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1996
  • Inherently safe plants are maintained through the systematic identification of potential hazards, and various hazard evaluation methods have been developed. Recently, much effort is given into the development of automated hazard evaluation system by introducing the expert system. An automated system will help to obtain consistency and to make the result more reliable. HAZOP study is one of the most systematic and logical evaluation procedure. However, it has disadvantages: experts should participate at the same time, the detailed study requires much man-hour, and the results depend on the expertise of the experts. Therefore, the automation of hazard evaluation is necessary to reduce the required time and to get the consistent evaluation results. In this study, HAxSYM, an expert system to automate HAZOP study, is developed. The case studies are performed to validate the effectiveness of the developed system, and the results are compared to the results of traditional method.

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The Study on the Surface Properties of Concrete Tile According to the Autoclave Curing (오토클레이브 양생에 따른 콘크리트 마감재의 표면특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Sun-Mi;Jung Ji-Yong;Jung Eun-Hye;Kawg Eun-Gu;Kim Jin-man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2005
  • The surface of concrete tiles is weak in moisture that it occurrenced efflorescence, but in the former study we found that it is possible to ensure moisture stability of concrete surface by autoclaving. So this study is to discuss the moisture stability and Physical Properties of high-strength glossy concrete according to time and temperature of autoclave curing. As the results, by increasing time and temperature of autoclave curing, compressive strength and surface hardness increased and glossiness decreased. In the case to 3 hour and $180^{\circ}C$ of autoclave curing, there is not effloescences in mosture stability test.

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A CAD/EAM System and Component Technology in Die Making for Automobile (자동차용 금형제작의 CAD/DAM 시스템 및 요소기술)

  • 한규택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1997
  • This study investigates EAD/EAM system & component technology in die making for automobile, An assessment has been proceeded so that stamping car panel can be designed and manufactured efficiently. Also a method of measuring surface strains in a deformed three dimensional part has been analyzed which computes surface strains for the entire area under the view instead of determining surface strains from deformed circles one a time. For the technicians sutomated strain measurement system has the potential to become a powerful tool for successful press-die design and making. The obtained results will lead to the reductions in lead time and man-hour required for the design and manufacture of the stamping dies.

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A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Scheduling of the Panel Block Assembly Shop in Shipbuilding (선각 평블록 조립공장 일정계획을 위한 혼합 유전 알고리즘)

  • 하태룡;문치웅;주철민;박주철
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a scheduling problem of the panel block assembly shop in a shipbuilding industry. Because the shipbuilding is a labor intensive industry the most important consideration in a panel block assembly shop is the workload balancing. which balances man-hour weight and welding length and so on. It should be determined assembly schedule and workstation considering a daily load balancing and a workstation load balancing simultaneously. To solve the problem we develop a hybrid genetic algorithm. Hybrid genetic algorithm proposed in this paper consists of two phases. The first phase uses the heuristic method to find a initial feasible solution which provides a useful information about optimal solution. The second phase proposes the genetic algorithm to derive the optimal solution with the initial population consisting of feasible solutions based on the initial solution. Finally we carried out computational experiments for this load balancing problem which indicate that developed method is effective for finding good solutions.

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Modification on Movable Storage Furniture by Non-specialist - In the KYUDOGAKUSHA Housing Renovation -

  • YI, Yongkyu;TAKADA, Mitsuo
    • Architectural research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • The study is to find possibilities and problems of a small-scale modification on movable storage furniture as an answer to the residents' needs. The study selected one of the renovated housing units at "KYUDOGAKUSHA" as a case study. "KYUDOGAKUSHA" was designed by architect Takeda Goichi in 1926 and was renovated in 2006. The study investigates major two aspects of movable storage furniture, which includes the furniture's layout planning and technical issues of assembling and moving moveable storage furniture. The experimental test result shows that, 1) It is clear that island type of movable storage furniture's layout can facilitate the residents'small-scale modification even though the residents are untrained. 2) To increase the assembling efficiency, the study found that it is necessary to improve the movable storage furniture's casters so that furniture can rotate. Certain moveable furniture which played a role as a connector between other furniture pieces was not able to move vertically and caused a load on other connected furniture; this needed an improvement.

Improving R&D Management System through Researchers′ Satisfaction Analysis, with Special Reference to Industrial R&D Institutes (연구원 만족도 분석을 통한 연구개발 관리제도의 개선 - 산업계 연구기관을 중심으로 -)

  • 김계수;이민형
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.299-312
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    • 1998
  • This paper explores the possibility of improving R&D management system through researchers' satisfaction analysis. The relationship between job satisfaction and performance has traditionally been one of the engaging topics in organization psychology. However, the research results of the past showed the relatively low level of correlation between satisfaction and performance at the individual level. In contrast to these past research results, recent research results on this relationship at the organizational level revealed the higher correlation between these two factors, The present study extends this 'satisfaction and performance' hypothesis to the development and improvement of R&D management system. That is, we used the results of researchers' satisfaction analysis to devise appropriate criteria for the design and implementation of more effective R&D management systems. This paper seeks to show that we can make fruitful use of researchers' satisfaction analysis in order to choose a more effective one among alternative R&D management systems.

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A Study on Loading and Scheduling of Assembly Block in Shipbuilding (조선산업에서의 블록 배량계획과 일정계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Jeon, In-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyeon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.B
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2002
  • The shipbuilding scheduling has many possible alternatives because of its long time horizon and a lot of jobs, so it is required that the scheduling system can generate and search feasible alternatives rapidly. The scheduling in the assembly shop is initiated by allocating, namely loading, the assembly blocks to each shop. In this step, the resource capacities (such as available man/hour, available crane) of each shop must be considered. The result of loading without above consideration can make the scheduling result based on that infeasible or worse one. In this paper, we developed the optimal scheduling system of shipbuilding, specifically for loading and scheduling of assembly block, using ILOG Solver/Scheduler. ILOG Solver/Scheduler is a general-purposed commercial software which supports to find a feasible or optimal solution using object oriented technique and constraints satisfaction programming, given constraints and objectives. Also, in order to enhance the system performance, we conducted various experiments of ILOG search strategies. The experimental results showed that the impact of search strategies is significant.

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Study on Divice for the Automatic Shut Off of Equipment Stand-by Power (자동전원 계폐장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.K.;Hyun, K.W.;Bae, J.I.;Yang, S.Y.;Park, S.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2626-2627
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    • 1999
  • The device we have developed is the automatic shut off equipment which will reduce energy consumption when an equipment is in stand by power state. The principle for this system is when a man is moving, electricity will flow by setting a on-off light system. At night, in the stand-by power state the electric supply will be shut off immediately which will reduce energy consumption. Energy consumed by 24hour operating machines and stand-by electronic devices will be reduced by pulse signals which will give power supply when needed.

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A Component Technology and the Standard Model of CAD/CAM System in Production Process of Automobile Dies (자동차금형의 생산공정에서 요소기술 및 CAD/CAM시스템의 표준모델)

  • 한규택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.957-961
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an assessment has been proceeded about component technology that stamping car panel can be designed and manufactured efficiently. Also this study investigated srandard model of CAD/CAM system in production process of automobile dies. Recently, motor companies are doing their best to increase productivity and to reduce production time. So to develop user-friendly and effective standard model of CAD/CAM system is very important. The obtained results will lead to the reductions in lead time and man-hour required for the design and manufacture of the automobile dies.

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