• 제목/요약/키워드: Making Education

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7차교육과정의 학교소비자 교육 내용분석 - 중학교 1, 2학년 "기술.가정"을 중심으로 - (The Analysis on Contents of School Consumer Education of the 7th Curriculum - Focused on "Home Economics & Technology" for 7th, 8th Grade -)

  • 이승신;김민경;조정자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.231-248
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze ‘consumer education system in middle school’, whether it is suitably organized to help students make the right decision in their daily life as a rational consumer in this fast changing “the Informational Society”. We divided the consumer education of “the Informational Society” into 4 fields of studies(consumer information technique, decision making on purchasing, consumer financial management, and consumerism) and made specific analysis for this research. The “Technology & Home Economics” textbook which follows ‘The 7th curriculum’ conducted by “Korean Educational Board” Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development for first and second grade in middle school were used for this analysis. The results founded are as follows: first, for the curriculum analysis according to the 4 fields of consumer education, both the first and the second grade students' textbook had consumer information technique as the major portion of the consumer education. Second, as a result of the comparison between the two grade levels showed that the second grade level has higher portion of consumer education in “Home economics & Technology” textbook than the first grade level. Third, the present status of consumer education showed that the first grade level's consumer education was only limited in consumer information technique, but the second grade level's consumer education was ranging evenly throughout the 3 fields of consumer education: consumer information technique, decision making on purchasing and consumerism. These results of this study contribute to the development of an efficient and desirable curriculum for the adolescent' consumer education, specially for school consumer education, in “the Informational Society”.

남자 간호대학생의 진로장벽, 전공만족도 및 진로의사결정유형이 진로탐색행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Career Barrier, Satisfaction and Career Decision Making Pattern on Career Search Behavior in Male Nursing Students)

  • 최은영;최미정;박상빈
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.334-344
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The study was conducted to investigate the effect of career barrier, satisfaction, and career decision making pattern on career search behaviors in male nursing students. Methods: Data were collected through structured questionnaires that included general characteristics, career barrier, satisfaction, career decision making pattern and career search behaviors and were analyzed by descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression using SPSS/PC+ program. Results: The results of the research suggest the two aspects of career search behaviors as being self-exploration and environmental exploration. The rational pattern, among the types of satisfaction and career decision making pattern, was found to have a meaningful effect on self-expression. On the other hand, dependent pattern, among the satisfaction and career decision making pattern, was found to have an effect on career search patterns. Conclusion: It is considered that, based on the results of this study, diversified approaches that consider individual career decision making patterns such as rational pattern and dependent pattern as well as the methods to enhance the satisfaction of male nursing college students for career guidance are needed.

간호대학생의 자기효능감, 진로의사결정 유형과 진로결정수준 관계 (The Relationship among Self-Efficacy, Career Decision Making Types and Career Decision Level of Nursing Students)

  • 김수올
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to contribute to career counseling and career guidance for nursing students by examining students' career decision-making styles and career decision levels and the relationship between self-efficacy and career decision-making styles and career decision levels. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used and data were collected using questionnaires from a sample of 469 nursing students. The data were analyzed using frequencies means, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 21.0. Results: Career decision level had a significant correlation with self-efficacy and decision-making styles. Self-efficacy (${\beta}=.143$, p<.001), type of decision-making styles rational type (${\beta}=.180$, p<.001), intuitive type (${\beta}=.137$, p<.001), dependent type (${\beta}=-.236$, p<.001) and sex (${\beta}=-.086$, p=.023), school grades (${\beta}=.086$, p=.033), and satisfaction of nursing major (${\beta}=.209$, p<.001) were significant predictors of career decision level. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop effective career support programs according to type of decision-making styles, sex, school grades, motivation to improve nursing students' self-efficacy and satisfaction in the nursing major.

과학 탐구활동지 만들기 수업 프로그램이 초등 예비교사들의 과학에 대한 태도와 과학 탐구에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of a Scientific Inquiry Worksheet-making Class Program on Pre-service Elementary School Teachers' Attitudes toward Science and Scientific Inquiry)

  • 김동렬
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.261-277
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 교육대학교 초등과학교육론 수업에서 과학 활동지 만들기 수업 프로그램을 통해 초등 예비교사들의 과학에 대한 태도와 과학 탐구에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 교육대학교 3학년에 재학중인 예비교사 141명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 과학 탐구활동지 만들기 수업 프로그램은 초등 예비교사들의 과학에 대한 태도를 개선시켰으며, 과학에 관한 지식을 갖추는 것이 중요하다는 인식에 도움을 주어 장래 학교에서 과학을 가르치는 일을 더 즐거운 것으로 느끼게 만들 수 있었던 것으로 판단된다. 둘째, 과학 탐구활동지 만들기 수업 프로그램은 초등 예비교사들의 과학 탐구에 대한 태도에 긍정적인 영향을 준 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 탐구 기반 학습 유형을 중요한 과학 수업의 과정으로 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 과학 탐구활동지 만들기 수업 프로그램이 현장에 가서 어떠한 도움이 될 수 있는지에 대한 개방형 질문 결과, 수업모형의 활용 방안 측면에서 도움이 된다는 반응이 가장 많았고, 초등학생들의 과학적 지식이나 탐구과정 이해에 도움을 줄 것으로 생각하고 있었다.

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아동안전지도 제작을 위한 워크숍 프로그램 개발 및 효과분석 (Development and Effectiveness Analysis of Workshop Program for Child Safety Map Making)

  • 손동필;이경환;채한희
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2019
  • Recently, child safety map making education has attracted attention as a way to reduce crimes against children. In Korea, the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family organized a child safety map making education program in 2011. The program's manual was revised in 2013 and the Ministry implemented it as a project to promote the rights of women and children. Child safety map making education aims to raise a child's understanding of their neighborhood, to have voluntary control and normal consciousness as a local inhabitant, to be aware of wrong behavior and crime, and to be part of creating a safe urban environment. However, when compared to educational programs in other major developed countries, the child safety map making education program in Korea currently does not improve a child's awareness of their surroundings. In this workshop study, we proposed and ran a new program to improve children's awareness of their environment based on the active participation of children in the existing safety map educational program. The workshop was held for 4 weeks for 48 students from 5th and 6th grade at Osan Daeho Elementary School. We analyzed this new program's effects with the following results. First, an analysis of the effects of the program on children's recognition of safe and dangerous spaces revealed that their understanding of these spaces increased by 30.4% after the workshop. The safety-related factor in the mind map key concept increased from 0.94 to 4.94, indicating that the children's perception of neighborhood risk and safety factors improved. Second, the analysis of the effects of the program on the children's coping ability in dangerous situations showed that their understanding of how to deal with dangerous situations increased by 11.3%. The children's understanding of facilities they could ask for help, such as police boxes and child safety guard houses, improved by 17.9%. Third, analysis of the effects of child safety map making education on children's understanding of their neighborhood, their perception of responsibility in the neighborhood, and their neighborhood attachment showed that these levels of children's understanding of the neighborhood improved by 6.0% after the workshop.

요양병원간호사의 도덕적 민감성과 자기주장성이 윤리적 의사결정 자신감에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Moral Sensitivity and Self-Assertiveness on Ethical Decision-Making Confidence of Nurses Working in Long Term Care Hospitals)

  • 김지아;강영실
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 요양병원 간호사의 도덕적 민감성, 자기주장성, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감의 정도, 상관관계, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 G도에 소재한 6개의 요양병원에 근무하는 간호사 149명으로, 자료수집은 2019년 11월 30일부터 12월 18일까지 시행하였으며 SPSS win 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation 및 Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 도덕적 민감성 정도는 평균 4.94점, 자기주장성 정도는 평균 3.17점, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감 정도는 평균 3.49점이었다. 일반적 특성에 따른 자기주장성 정도는 도덕적 고뇌 경험 유무에서 유의한 차이를 보였고, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감 정도에서는 직위와 윤리적 교육 경험 유무에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 윤리적 의사결정 자신감은 도덕적 민감성(r=.382, p<.001)과 자기주장성(r=.224, p<.01)과 유의한 정적 상관이 있었다. 요양병원 간호사의 윤리적 의사 결정 자신감에 영향을 주는 변인은 도덕적 민감성과 윤리적 교육 경험 여부, 자기주장성임을 확인하였고, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감에 대한 이들 변인의 설명력은 25.0%였다. 따라서 요양병원 간호사의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감을 향상하기 위해서는 윤리적 교육을 통한 도덕적 민감성과 자기주장성을 함께 향상할 수 있는 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

초등과학교육에서 인공지능의 적용방안 연구 (A Study on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Elementary Science Education)

  • 신원섭;신동훈
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.117-132
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate elementary school teachers' awareness of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and find out how to apply it in elementary science education. The survey was conducted online and involved 95 teachers working in the metropolitan area. The results of this study are as follows. First, teachers need to learn about the general characteristics of AI and how to apply it to education. Second, science classes had the highest preference for AI among elementary school subjects. Third, the preference for AI application by elementary science field was 68.4% for earth and space, 54.7% for exercise and energy, 32.6% for matter, 27.4% for life. Fourth, AI-based Science Education (AISE) teaching- learning strategies were developed based on AI characteristics and the changing perspective of elementary science education, AISE's teaching-learning strategies are five: 'automation', 'individualization', 'diversification', 'cooperation' and 'creativity' and teachers can use them in teaching design, class practice and evaluation stages. Finally, the creative problem-solving Doing Thinking Making Sharing (DTMS) model was devised to implement the creativity strategy in AISE. This model consists of four-steps teaching courses: Doing, Thinking, Making and Sharing based on the empirical learning theory. In the future, follow-up research is needed to verify the effectiveness of this model by applying it to elementary science education.

일부 보건계열 대학생들의 진로결정자기효능감 및 진로정체감이 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Career Decision-making Self-efficacy and Career Identity by Health Science College Students on Job Preparation Behavior)

  • 배성숙;노희진;문소정
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study is designed to evaluate the influential factors of career decision-making self-efficacy and career identity by health science college students on their job preparation beaviors. Methods: The total 714 questionnaires were distributed to juniors and seniors of health science college, and the result was statistically analyzed through IBM SPSS statistics 20.0. Results: 1. There was no significant difference of job preparation behavior between male students and female students, and while seniors showed highly active job preparation behaviors, those who had high satisfaction level toward their major studies, high academic achievement, and outgoing personality had highly active job preparation behaviors. 2. Students with high satisfaction level toward their major studies, high academic achievement, outgoing personality, and high expected salaries showed high career decision-making self-efficacy level. 3. Students with high satisfaction level toward their major studies, high academic achievement and highly outgoing personality showed high level of career identity. 4. Subsidiary factors of career decision-making self-efficacy were collection of job information, goal setting, planning, and self-assessment, and all of them showed correlation with job preparation behaviors. 5. Among subsidiary factors of career decision-making self-efficacy, "self-understanding" and understanding of job information showed correlation with job preparation behaviors. Conclusion: For improvement on career decision-making self-efficacy and career identity of health science college students, individual support, psychological support, educational support and other supports regarding job employment to provide wide paths and methods for job preparation behaviors are essential, and through various job employment education program and graded counseling, job preparation behaviors shall be promoted as a great strategy.

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의상디자인 발상법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fashion Designing Idea)

  • 조진숙;한명숙
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2000
  • This paper focuses on development of a fashion design education course that will foster the talent and aesthetic consciousness of fashion design student. The writer reached the content of the designing ideas to practical applications as the defined scope of fashion design education. For designing idea in practical application : matching ideas, contrasting ideas, formative combinations and revisionism were used. For design ideas, the ideas developed by 飯塚弘子, 万江入重子, 香川達子 were used in revision. To detail the content of design education, fashion magazines, portfolios, photographs and related fashion design educational materials were used. 1. Matching ideas : it proposes such identical expression into costume by making a research of developing material, application form and color extraction from design sources. 2. Contrasting ideas : it proposes such opposite expression into costume by making a research of opposite to image, form, position and purpose from some object. 3. Formative combinations : it proposes such new expression into costume by combining a detail of costume with the other object. 4. Revisionism : it proposes such modified expression into costume by making a research of deletion, change, addition and conversion in costume.

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장애학생 부모의 자녀 진학결정과 관련된 자녀학교교육 만족도와 배경변인에 관한 연구 (The Study of Parents'Satisfaction towards School Education and Demographic Variables Associated with Decision-Making on Post High School Academic Completion for Their Child with Disability)

  • 이지경
    • 재활복지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애학생 부모의 자녀교육 진학결정에 관계되는 부모의 자녀학교교육 만족도와 배경변인들과의 관계를 조사하는 데에 있다. 일반 고등학교에 통합되어 있는 고등학교 3학년 장애학생들의 부모 162명의 반응이 담긴 한국교육종단연구 조사자료(부모 설문지)가 이 연구에서 사용되었다. 연구 자료 분석을 위해 빈도, 퍼센티지, 표준편차를 산출해주는 기술통계, 변인들 간의 영향력을 산출하는 순서 로지스틱 회귀분석, 변인들 간의 유의미한 차이를 검증해 주는 카이검증 분석방법이 사용되었다. 연구결과, 부모의 자녀학교 교육만족도를 조사한 세부문항 중 '대학진학과 관련한 정보제공 및 상담','장애학생의 학습능력향상','장애학생들의 부모와 교사 간의 협력관계', 마지막으로'학생들을 위한 전반적인 학교교육'이 부모들의 자녀교육 진학결정에 유의한 관계가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 배경변인들 중'어머니의 학력'이 자녀교육 진학결정에 유의한 차이(관계)가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 부모의 자녀교육 진학결정에 도움을 줄 구체적인 지원방법들이 본 연구의 논의 및 제언에서 제시되었다.