• 제목/요약/키워드: Maintenance of State

검색결과 988건 처리시간 0.166초

상시 계측결과를 이용한 고속철도 교량의 유지관리 기준치 설정 (Establishment of Maintance Methods for Express railway Bridges using High Rail Monitoring Systems)

  • 서형렬;한상철;지기환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2006
  • Banwol bridge with steel plate girder and Pyongtaek bridge with PSC bos girder have been operated maintenance measuring system by the Seoul-Chonan of Kyongbu express railway. By analyzing the theoretical and experimental values of design load for these two bridge, the establishment of reference maintenance for measuring items was deduced from research. Two materials, steel and concrete plates, were considered as the upper structure. Actual measurement data for the behavior under speed, structural analysis results, and the presented references were analyzed and used to set up the reference establishment. The measuring items are stress(strain), displacement, dynamic acceleration, expansion movement, and dynamic frequency. The maintenance reference was established by comparing analytical and measuring values of the five items with respect to structural state class.

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신뢰성에 기초한 PC박스거더교의 내구성평가 모형 (A Model for Reliability-Based Durability Assessment of PC BOX Girder Bridges)

  • 조효남;이승재;이정곤
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1995
  • The deterioration of PC box girder may cause serious effect on the durability of PC structure compared to that of RC structures. In the durability assessment of PC box girder bridges, a quantitive model on crack width is considered as a measure of durability. This study suggests a durability limit state model for PC box girder bridges. This durability limit state model in formulated based on the conventional models on the cracks in concrete. And the allowable crack width is taken as an assumed value established by the design specification or provided by the maintenance authority of the structure.

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GLOBAL STABILITY OF THE POSITIVE EQUILIBRIUM OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR UNSTIRRED MEMBRANE REACTORS

  • Song, Yongli;Zhang, Tonghua
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2017
  • This paper devotes to the study of a diffusive model for unstirred membrane reactors with maintenance energy subject to a homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. It shows that the unique constant steady state is globally asymptotically stable when it exists. This result further implies the non-existence of the non-uniform steady state solution.

일반수리회수에 의한 장비 교환 정책 (Preventive Replacement Policy with the Number of General Repairs)

  • 김용필;윤덕금
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a model for determining the optimal number of general repairs and supplementary input cost limit rate in addition to minimal repair cost rate to implement preventive maintenance. The basic concept parallels the periodic replacement model with minimal repair at failure introduced by Barlow and Hunter(1960) and Park(1979), only difference being the replacement signalled by the number of previous general repairs performed on the system. A general repair brings the state of the system to a certain better state than before repaired. Numerical examples are provided.

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노인장기요양보험 등급외자의 등급유지 영향요인 분석 (A Study of Factors Affecting the Grade Maintenance of the non-graded of Long-Term Care Insurance)

  • 서수진;문용필
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 노인장기요양보험 등급외자의 특성을 파악하고 등급유지 영향요인을 분석하여, 그들의 지속적 재가생활을 위한 정책제언을 제시하는 것에 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 국민건강보험공단의 장기요양 인정조사 및 급여자료를 활용하여 등급외자의 등급외 유지여부에 영향을 미치는 관련요인을 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 등급외자의 등급외 유지와 관련하여 소인성 요인에서 연령이 낮을수록, 남성이 여성보다 등급외 상태를 유지할 확률이 높게 나타났다. 촉진요인에서는 독거노인이 가족과 동거하는 노인에 비해, 국민기초생활수급권자가 일반대상자보다 등급외 상태를 유지할 확률이 높게 나타났다. 욕구요인에서 치매가 없는 자가 치매가 있는 자에 비해, 최초 판정받은 등급이 낮을수록, 등급판정 재신청 횟수가 낮을수록 등급외 상태를 유지할 확률이 높게 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과에 기초하여 등급외자의 장기요양서비스 제도개선에 대한 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다.

전투체계 운용 가용도 향상을 위한 이동형 자동화시험장비 설계 (The design of a Portable Automatic Test Equipment for Operational Availability of Combat System)

  • 이림환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2020
  • 모든 개발 무기체계는 원활한 작전운용을 위해 임의의 시간에 정상상태로 운용될 수 있는 확률을 높이는 것이 중요하다. 종합군수지원(Integrated Logistics Support, ILS)에서는 이 확률을 운용 가용도라고 하며, 개발 과정에서 해당 수치를 정량화하여 제시한다. 무기체계의 성공적인 개발을 위해 운용 가용도를 향상시킬 수 있는 방안은 여러 가지가 있다. 그 중 하나의 방안은 자동화시험장비(ATE)를 통해 수행하는 고장정비시간을 줄이는 것이다. 최근 방산시장에서의 고객은 이러한 점을 인식하고 무기체계 운용 가용도 향상을 위한 방안을 요구하고 있다. 그러므로 이 논문에서는 자동화시험장비 운용방식을 변경하여 무기체계의 운용 가용도를 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 그 구체적인 방안은 야전정비요원이 야전정비지원을 부대에서 수행할 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 이는 대상품 시험을 위한 야전정비요원의 이동시간을 줄임으로써 무기체계 총 고장정비시간(Total Corrective Maintenance Time, TCM)을 감소시킬 수 있는 효과적인 방안이다. 제안된 자동화시험장비는 기존 대비 뛰어난 정비도 및 운용 가용도를 달성할 수 있음을 입증하였다.

공동주택의 관실태와 거주자의 관리의식 및 만족도 - 서울시 아파트를 중심으로 - (Satisfaction and Attitude of Resident to the Management of Multi-family Housing - In case of Apartment in Seoul -)

  • 강순주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to support satisfaction for reasonable management method to elevate the enhancement of management attitude and the satisfaction of management state for Multi-family Housing. This study was intended to find out variables which influence on the satifaction and attitude of resident to the management of Apartment, and to investigate variables influencing on the satisfaction and attitude of resident to the management of Apartment. In this study, survey research method is employed. The sample is taken from 336 APT. resident's living in Seoul, from 13th of Sep. to 20th of Sep, in 1993. Used statistica] method are Frequency, Percentage, 1-test, One-way Anova, Duncan-test, Multip]e Regression. The major finding were as follows: 1) The work of management of Multi-family Housing was classified into three type ; a)administration management b) maintenance management c) community-life control. 2) The management attitude of Apartment inhabitant is very high, especially .the attitude of maintenance management is the higest. But they disagree with the raise of management cost necessary to maintenance management. 3) The satisfaction of administration management, maintenance management, community-life control management is all low in the management condition of Apartment.'1'he management method of present Apartment shows a little problem.

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Damping and frequency of twin-cables with a cross-link and a viscous damper

  • Zhou, H.J.;Yang, X.;Peng, Y.R.;Zhou, R.;Sun, L.M.;Xing, F.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.669-682
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    • 2019
  • Vibration mitigation of cables or hangers is one of the crucial problems for cable supported bridges. Previous research focused on the behaviors of cable with dampers or crossties, which could help engineering community apply these mitigation devices more efficiently. However, less studies are available for hybrid applied cross-ties and dampers, especially lack of both analytical and experimental verifications. This paper studied damping and frequency of two parallel identical cables with a connection cross-tie and an attached damper. The characteristic equation of system was derived based on transfer matrix method. The complex characteristic equation was numerically solved to find the solutions. Effects of non-dimensional spring stiffness and location on the maximum cable damping, the corresponding optimum damper constant and the corresponding frequency of lower vibration mode were further addressed. System with twin small-scale cables with a cross-link and a viscous damper were tested. The damping and frequency from the test were very close to the analytical ones. The two branches of solutions: in-phase modes and the out-of-phase modes, were identified; and the two branches of solutions were different for damping and frequency behaviors.

파이프 골조 온실의 구조 및 유지관리실태 조사분석 (A Field Survey on the Structure and Maintenance Status of Pipe Framed Greenhouses)

  • 남상운
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2000
  • An investigation was conducted to get the basic data for establishing maintenance strategy of pipe framed greenhouses. The contents of the investigation consisted of actual state of structures, maintenance status, meteorological disaster, and corrosion characteristics of pipe framework in greenhouses. the number of greenhouses investigated was 108 in total. Most multi-span greenhouses had narrower width and lower height than the standared 1-2W greenhouse, and most of single-span greenhouses were tunnel type. In multi-span greenhouses, the size and interval of frameworks such as rafter, purline, column , and cross beam were mostly suitable, but frameworks of single-span greenhouses were mostly insufficient. After about 7 years in grounds, 8 years in joints, 10 years in bending parts. and 13 years in columns. pipe surface was mostly rusted. Most weak parts in corrosion were pipes in contact with the ground, joints, roll-up shaft pipes, and pipes close to the gutter. Almost all of the greenhouse farmers didn't pay any attention to maintenance affair in a regular interval for pipe framed grenhouses. Many greenhouses have experienced the meteorologicla diaster such as uplift of foundation, partial or complete failure by the hyphoon and/or high winds.

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Performance Evaluation of SSD-Index Maintenance Schemes in IR Applications

  • Jin, Du-Seok;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2010
  • With the advent of flash memory based new storage device (SSD), there is considerable interest within the computer industry in using flash memory based storage devices for many different types of application. The dynamic index structure of large text collections has been a primary issue in the Information Retrieval Applications among them. Previous studies have proven the three approaches to be effective: In- Place, merge-based index structure and a combination of both. The above-mentioned strategies have been researched with the traditional storage device (HDD) which has a constraint on how keep the contiguity of dynamic data. However, in case of the new storage device, we don' have any constraint contiguity problems due to its low access latency time. But, although the new storage device has superiority such as low access latency and improved I/O throughput speeds, it is still not well suited for traditional dynamic index structures because of the poor random write throughput in practical systems. Therefore, using the experimental performance evaluation of various index maintenance schemes on the new storage device, we propose an efficient index structure for new storage device that improves significantly the index maintenance speed without degradation of query performance.