• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetic array

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.021초

POLARIZATION OBSERVATIONS OF BACKGROUND RADIO SOURCES SEEN THROUGH THE SUPERNOVA REMNANT S 147

  • Kim, Kwang-Tae
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.133-153
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    • 1988
  • Linear polarization has been measured for fifteen extragalactic radio sources in the field of supernova remnant S 147. These observations were made at 4885, 4835, 1665, 1515, 1465, and 1385 MHz using the Very Large Array, primarily to determine unambiguous Rotation Measures (RM) of the sources. This yields a total of 11 new RM sources. Comparisons of a sample of sources which are seen through S 147 were made with sources located farther away. The result tentatively indicates that the distribution of the rotation measure of the former population is broadened, with more than a 85% level of confidence. This constitutes evidence that there is a SNR contribution to rotation measure in sources seen through the SNR. Limits on this RM contribution are statistically at 30 < | RM | < 70 rad $m^{-2}$ with a 85% statistical level of confidence. These result imply the magnetic field in the rim of S 147 has strength 10 microguass if the electron density is $1\;cm^{-3}$.

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Faraday Rotation Measurein the Large-Scale Structure II

  • Akahori, Takuya;Ryu, Dong-Su
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.83.1-83.1
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    • 2010
  • In the last meeting of KAS, we reported the first statistical study of Faraday rotation measure (RM) in the large-scale structure of the universe using the data of cosmological structure formation simulations. With a turbulence dynamo model for the intergalactic magnetic field (IGMF), we predicted that the root mean square of RM through filaments is \sim 1 rad/m^2. Future radio observatories such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) could detect this signal level. However, it is known that the typical foreground galactic RM is a few tens and less than ten rad/m^2 in the low and high galactic latitudes, respectively. So the RM in the large-scale structure could be detected only after the foreground galactic RM is removed. In this talk, we show how we remove the foreground galactic RM and what we obtain from the masked data, by using some noise models and masking techniques. Our results can be used to simulate future RM observations by SKA, and eventually to constrain the origin and evolution of the IGMF in the large-scale structure.

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Design and Analysis of a Vibration-Driven Electromagnetic Energy Harvester Using Multi-Pole Magnet

  • Munaz, Ahmed;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the design and analysis of a vibration-driven electromagnetic energy harvester that uses a multi-pole magnet. The physical backgrounds of the vibration electromagnetic energy harvester are reported, and an ANSYS finite element analysis simulation has been used to determine the different alignments of the magnetic pole array with their flux lines and density. The basic working principles for a single and multi-pole magnet are illustrated and the proposed harvester has been presented in a schematic diagram. Mechanical parameters such as input frequency, maximum displacement, number of coil turns, and load resistance have been analyzed to obtain an optimized output power for the harvester through theoretical study. The paper reports a maximum of 1.005 mW of power with a load resistance of $1.9k{\Omega}$ for 5 magnets with 450 coil turns.

FDTD를 이용한 격자형 페라이트 전파흡수체 특성 해석 (FDTD Analysis of the Absorption Characteristics for Grid Ferrite Electromagnetic Wave Absorber)

  • 이재용;정연춘;명노훈
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 1998
  • The reflectivity of a grid ferrite electromagnetic wave absorber is analyzed using finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, which is usually used in anechoic chambers for EMI / EMS test. The frequency dispersive characteristics of ferrite medium and its boundary condition are modeled using magnetic flux in addition to E- and H-fields. By applying Floquets theorem, FDTD analysis of the grid ferrite absorber with periodic infinite array is simplified as a unit cell problem. The method of homogenization which is mainly utilized in the calculation of absorber reflectivity as a low frequency technique takes only into account volume fraction of the unit cell of the absorber except for the structure of medium geometry. However, the presented method in this paper can analyze the geometry effect of the unit cell with its medium characteristics up to high frequency region.

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와전류 브레이크의 영구자석배열 최적설계 (Optimal Array Design of the Permanent Magnet in an Eddy Current Brake)

  • 최재석;유정훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2009
  • Eddy current is usually generated in the material with high conductivity by time-varying source such as AC current and also is induced by the moving source with relative velocity. The contactless magnetic brake makes use of the braking force from the eddy current generated by the moving source and currently used for the secondary brakes of heavy trucks, buses and rail vehicles. This study aims to design the magnetization pattern of the eddy current brake system of a permanent magnet type where the design aim is to maximize the braking force. The analysis of brake systems is based on the two-dimensional finite element analysis. We use the sequential linear programming as the optimizer and the adjoint variable method is applied for the sensitivity analysis.

Interlaminar Flux Density Distribution at Joints of Overlapping Stacked Electrical Steel and Amorphous Ribbons

  • Erdem, Sezer;Derebasi, Naim
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2010
  • The design of joints in a transformer core significantly affects the transformer's efficiency. Air gaps cause variations in the flux distribution at the joints of the laminations, which depend on the geometry. Two similar samples consisting of electrical steel strips and amorphous ribbons were made. The spatial flux distributions were determined using an array of search coils for each sample. 2D models of these samples were created and examined by finite element analysis. The magnetic flux distribution for each lamination in the samples was computed. The results show that the flux density in amorphous ribbons above and below the air gap starts to approach saturation at lower flux density levels than for electrical steel. The flux density measured using the search coil under the air gap is increased in amorphous ribbons and decreased in the electrical steel with increasing frequency.

대체에너지 시스템의 출력 평준화를 위한 EMB용 초고속 전동발전기 (High Speed Motor/Generator of an Electro-Mechanecal Battery for Power Averaging of Alternative energy system)

  • 장석명;윤인기;류동완;최상규;윤기갑
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2001
  • High speed brushless permanent magnet (PM) machines are a key technology for electric drives and motion control systems for many application, since they are conductive to high efficiency, high power density small size and low weight. Proposed slotless PM machine is constructed without stator winding slots. Its stator magnetic material is in the form of a ring and winding have a toroidal configuration and its rotor consists of a 4-pole Halbach array or radially magnetized PM rotor.

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IGBT를 사용한 금속증기레이저용 펄스 전원 (A Pulse Power Supply for a Metal Vapor Laser Using IGBTs)

  • 진정태;차병헌;김철중;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2004
  • A pulse power supply using IGBTs and MPC (magnetic pulse compression) circuit was developed for a metal vapor laser. The life time of the pulse power supply is expected to be much longer than that of a vacuum tube or thyratron type pulse power supply. A series-connected IGBT array generated a long pulse of its pulse width 2 ${\mu}\textrm{s}$ md then it was compressed to less than 100 ns by a three stage MPC circuit. This pulse power supply was applied to a laser plasma tube of 10 mm inner diameter and 0.5 m discharge length. and successfully operated.

Halbach배열 영구자석 가동자로 구성된 Tubular형 직선 왕복 액추에이터의 특성해석 및 실험 (Experimental and Characteristic Analysis of Tubular Type Linear Oscillating Actuator with Halabch Magnetized PMs Mover)

  • 장석명;최장영;이성호;이성래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.756-758
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    • 2003
  • In the machine tool industry, direct drive linear motor technology is of increasing interest as a means to achieve high acceleration, and to increase reliability. This paper deals with the characteristics of tubular type linear oscillating actuator with Halbach magnet array. The magnetic field solutions are derived analytically in terms of vector potential, two dimensional cylindrical coordinate system and Maxwell's equations. Motor thrust, flux linkage, back emf are then derived. The results are shown in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element method. Test results such as thrust measurements are also given to confirm the analysis.

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도파관 급전 구조를 가진 마이크로스트립 안테나의 해석 (Analysis of microstrip antenna with waveguide feeding structure)

  • 최상훈;남상욱
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.1740-1746
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 도파관 슬롯 결합 마이크로스트림 안테나를 마이크로스트림 안테나의 개선된 급전 구조로서 제안하고 해석을 수행하였다. 해석 과정에서 스트립과 슬롯 사이의 유전체 기판의 존재가 충분히 고려되었따. 안테나 특성 파악을 위해 스트립의 전류 분포와 슬롯의 자류 분포를 알아내기 위한 수치해석 방법으로 모멘트법과 공간 주파수 영역법이 사용되었다. 해석 결과, 제안된 구조는 개선된 특성과 대량 생산의 용이함으로 인하여 배열 안테나의 설계시 우수한 단위요소로 쓰일 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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