• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machining system

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Improvement of Manufacturing Process for Fuel Oil Supply Pipe using Large Vessel (대형선박용 연료공급관 가공공정 개선)

  • Jeon, Eon-Chan;Han, Min-Sik;Kim, Nam-Hun;Min, Jung-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2010
  • This study is the machining of fuel supply pipe used in large vessels. The fuel supply pipe of large vessels have effects to reduce engine exhaust because of common rail system and show excellent fuel efficiency so it is in the limelight as a vessel engine of next generation. At present, the shape of fuel supply pipe of common rail used for huge two-stroke & low-speed vessels is like a peanut hole so the second machining is necessary after the first machining. There is high error rate for machining and the materials waste caused by machining error is serious. Also, in this time the request for increasing the length of fuel supply pipe is suggested in the world market, it's judged that current methods will show higher error rate for machining. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to improve the machining process used originally. For that, the system controlling the process was developed as well as surface roughness and straightness which are evaluation items of fuel supply pipe were measured so that improved process can be observed in real time.

HIGH SPEED MACHINING CENTER AND USING CAM TECHNOLOGY

  • Kato, Noriyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2000
  • OKUMA Die/Mold manufacturing system provides high speed, high rigidity and heavy cutting in a compact machining center and CAD/CAM system.

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An Analysis of Static and Dynamic Behavior of the HSK Tooling System According to Bearing Characteristics (베어링특성에 따른 HSK 공구시스템의 정적 및 동적 거동의 유한요소해석)

  • Park, Jin-Hyo;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Ku, Min-Su;Kang, Ik-Soo;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the high-tech industries, such as the aerospace industry, the auto industry, and the electronics industry, are growing up considerably. Because of that, high machining accuracy and productivity of precision parts have been required. The tooling system is important part in the machining center. HSK tooling system is more suitable than BT tooling system for that of high speed machining center. It is because static stiffness and machining accuracy of HSK tooling system are higher than those of BT tooling system. In this paper, static and dynamic behavior of the HSK tooling System is analyzed according to bearing characteristics and lightweight parts. In order that, three different models of the HSK tooling system are modelled by using a 3D modeling/design program. More stable one in the models of HSK tooling system can be selected by using the FEA(Finite Element Analysis).

Development of Hybrid Machining System and Hybrid Process Technology for Ultra-fine Planing and Micro Punching (초정밀 평삭가공과 마이크로 펀칭가공을 위한 하이브리드 가공장비 및 공정기술 개발)

  • Kim, Han-Hee;Jeon, Eun-Chae;Cha, Jin-Ho;Lee, Je-Ryung;Kim, Chang-Eui;Choi, Hwan-Jin;Je, Tae-Jin;Choi, Doo-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2013
  • Ultra-fine planing and micro punching are separately used for improving surface roughness and machining dot patterns, respectively, of metal molds. If these separate machining processes are applied for machining of identical molds, there could be an aligning mismatch between the machine tool and the mold. A hybrid machining system combining ultra-fine planing and micro punching was newly developed in this study in order to solve this mismatch; hybrid process technology was also developed for machining dot patterns on a mirror surface of a metal mold. The hybrid machining system has X, Y, and Z axes, and a cam axis for ultra-fine planing. The cam axis and attachable and removable solenoid actuators for micro punching can make large and small sizes of dot patterns, respectively. Ultra-fine planing was applied in the first place to improve the surface roughness of a metal mold; the measured surface roughness was about 20nm. Then, micro punching was applied to machine dot patterns on the same mold. It was possible to control the diameter of the dot patterns by changing the input voltage of the solenoid actuator. Before machining, severe inhomogeneous plastic deformation around the machined dot patterns was also removed by annealing heat treatment. Therefore, it was verified that metal molds with dots patterns for optical products can be machined using a hybrid machining system and the hybrid process technology developed in this study.

Setup Planning for Machining processes Using Expert System Approach (전문가 시스템 접근법을 이용한 기계가공용 셋업계획)

  • Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 1993
  • Setup planning for machining processes is a part of fixture planning which is also a part of process planning. A setup of a part is defined as a group of features which are machined while the part is fixtured in one single fixture. Setup planning includes a number of tasks such as the selection of setup, sequence of setups and datum frame for each setup. Setup planning is an important function in fixture planning which must be able to support and to clamp a workpiece to prevent deflections caused by machining and clamping loads. This paper presents setup planning system using expert system approach(SPES) for prismatic parts which can be machined on vertical milling machine. SPES consists of preprocessing module and main processing module. Preprocessing module executes the conversion of feature data to frame type data and the determination of setups, and main processing module executes the determination of datum frame of each setup and sequance of setups. Preprocessing module is coded by C language and main processing module is a rule-based expert system using EXSYS pro. The performance of SPES is evaluated through case studies and the results show successful work except for operation sequence of machining holes. This is due to the limited rules for machining holes.

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Education of CNC Machining Using Knowledge based System (지식기반 시스템을 이용한 CNC 가공교육)

  • Kim, Moon-Ki;Lee, Jang-Mook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a knowledge based system for education of CNC machining. The program is made based on various educational courses, teaching methodology and teaching medium etc. and has a good accessibility which can be used anywhere if computer is available. For the system, various variables according to materials, tools or shapes for machining are reviewed and analyzed. Also, the intelligent educational program is developed using Visual Basic language. It can be used to help trainees who want to refer cutting conditions for actual cutting process and also can be useful for beginner who wants to learn and to practice for CNC machining.

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Structure analysis of ultra precision nano-scale machine for mold processing (금형가공을 위한 초정밀 나노가공기의 구조해석)

  • Baek, Seung-Yub;Kim, Seon-Yong
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2007
  • As various manufacturing technology of optical glass is developed, the aspheric lenses are supplied to many fields. Electronic or measuring instruments equipped with aspheric lens have recently been used since aspheric lens is more effective than spheric one. However, it is still difficult manufacture glass lens because of high cost and the short life of core. The demands of the aspheric glass lenses increase since it is difficult to obtain the desirable performance in the plastic lens. For the mass production of aspheric lens, specific molds with precisely machined cores should be prepared. In order to obtain competitiveness in the field of industrial manufacturing, a reduction in the development period for the batch machining of products is required. It is essential to analyze the stress distribution and deformations of machining system which is used for manufacturing the aspheric lens using FEM software ANSYS. Finite element simulations have been performed in order to study the influence of machining system which is developed in this study on structures. It is very important to understand the structural behavior of machining system. This paper investigated the static analysis and dynamic analysis of machining system for aspheric lens to predict the damage due to loading.

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Pencil Curve Tracing via Virtual Digitizing (가상 측정을 통한 펜슬곡선 추출)

  • 박정환;김보현;최병규
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 1997
  • Pencil-curve machining, which is a single-pass ball-end milling along a concave edge on adie surface, is widely employed in die-surface machining. The cutter-path used for pencil-curve machining, which is the trajectory of the “ball-center point” of a ball-endmill sliding along a concave-edge region on the die surface, is called pencil-curve. Presented in the paper is a pencil-curve tracing algorithm in which “concave-type” sharp edges are computed from a “virtually digitized” model of the tool-envelope surface. The resulting “initial” pencil-cures are then refuted by applying a series of fairing operations. illustrative examples and methods for enhancing accuracy are also presented. The proposed pencil-curve tracing algorithm has been successfully implemented in a commercial CAM system specialized in die-machining and in the CAD/CAM system CATIA.

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A Study on The 5-Axis CNC Machining of Impeller (임펠러 5-축 CNC 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 조현덕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1997
  • The manufacture of an impeller typically requires the 5-axis CNC machining, since the impeller is usually under working conditions such as high speed, high temperature, and high pressure. Thus, this study contributes to development of an exclusive CAM system for effective 5-axis CNC machining of a ruled surface type impeller. In this study, the sampled impeller is made of blades and a body and the blade consists of ruled surfaces between hub curve and shroud curve. In the post processing for 5-axis NC part program, the cutter axis direction vector is the straighten vector on ruled surface. The position of ball center in ball end mill cutter is decided on the interference check between the cutter and body surface of impeller using with the modified z-map method that z-axis is the same of cutter axis direction vector. The exclusive CAM system for an impeller developed in this study was very effective for designs and 50-axis machining of a ruled surface type impeller.

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