• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine vision system

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Design of a Color Machine Vision System for the Automatic Sorting of Soybeans (대두의 자동 선별을 위한 컬러 기계시각장치의 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Mun, Chang-Su;Park, Su-U;Jeong, Won-Gyo;Do, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the structure, operation, image processing, and decision making techniques of a color machine vision system designed for the automatic sorting of soybeans. The system consists of feeder, conveyor belt, line-scan camera, lights. ejector, and a PC Unlike manufactured goods, agricultural products including soybeans have quite uneven features. The criteria for sorting good and bad beans also vary depending on inspectors. We tackle these problem by letting the system learn the inspecting parameters from good samples selected manually by a machine user before running the system for sorting. Real-time processing has another importance In the design. Four parallel DSPs are employed to increase the processing speed. When the designed system was tested with real soybeans and the result was successful.

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Development of vision system for quality inspection of automotive parts and comparison of machine learning models (자동차 부품 품질검사를 위한 비전시스템 개발과 머신러닝 모델 비교)

  • Park, Youngmin;Jung, Dong-Il
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2022
  • In computer vision, an image of a measurement target is acquired using a camera. And feature values, vectors, and regions are detected by applying algorithms and library functions. The detected data is calculated and analyzed in various forms depending on the purpose of use. Computer vision is being used in various places, especially in the field of automatically recognizing automobile parts or measuring the quality. Computer vision is being used as the term machine vision in the industrial field, and it is connected with artificial intelligence to judge product quality or predict results. In this study, a vision system for judging the quality of automobile parts was built, and the results were compared by applying five machine learning classification models to the produced data.

A Study on Improvement of Image Processing for Precision Inner Diameter Measurement of Circular Hole (원형구멍 정밀 내경측정을 위한 영상처리 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, ChangYong;Kweon, HyunKyu;Li, JingHua;Zhang, Hua Xin
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the measurement of the inner diameter dimension of the circular hole by using a machine vision system was studied. This paper was focused on the theory and key technologies of machine vision inspection technology for the improvement of measurement accuracy and speed of the micro circular holes. A new method was proposed and was verified through the experiments on Gray conversion, binarization, edge extraction and Hough transform in machine vision system processes. Firstly, the Hough transform was proposed in order to improve the speed increase and implementation ease, it demonstrated the superiority of Hough transform and improvement through a comparative experiment. Secondly, we propose a calibration method of the system in order to obtain exactly the inner diameter of the circular hole. Finally, we demonstrate the reliability of the entire system as a MATLAB-based implementation of the GUI program, measuring the inner diameter of the circular hole through the circular holes of different dimensions measuring experiment.

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LED Die Bonder Inspection System Using Integrated Machine Visions (Integrated Machine Vision을 이용한 LED Die Bonder 검사시스템)

  • Cho, Yong-Kyu;Ha, Seok-Jae;Kim, Jong-Su;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2624-2630
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    • 2013
  • In LED chip packaging, die bonding is a very important process which fixes the LED chip on the lead flame to provide enough strength for the next process. During the process, inspection processes are very important to detect exact locations of dispensed epoxy dots and to determine bonding status of dies whether they are lies at exact positions with sufficient bonding strength. In this study, a useful machine vision based inspection system is proposed for the LED die bonder. In the proposed system, 2 cameras are used for epoxy dot position detection and 2 cameras are sued for die attaching status determination. New vision processing algorithm is proposed, and its efficiency is verified through required field experiments. Measured position error is less than $X:-29{\mu}m$, $Y:-32{\mu}m$ and rotation error:$3^{\circ}$ using proposed vision algorithm. It is concluded that the proposed machine vision based inspection system can be successfully implemented on the developed die bonding system.

Development of an Optimal Trajectory Planning Algorithm for an Automated Pavement Crack Sealer

  • Yoo, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2012
  • In the last two decades, several tele-operated and machine-vision-assisted systems have been developed in the construction and maintenance area, such as pavement crack sealing, sewer pipe rehabilitation, and excavation. In developing such tele-operated and machine-vision-assisted systems, trajectory plans are very important tasks for the optimal motions of robots whether their environments are structured or unstructured. This paper presents an optimal trajectory planning algorithm used for a machine-vision-assisted automatic pavement crack sealing system. In this paper, the performance of the proposed optimal trajectory planning algorithm is compared with the greedy trajectory plans, which are used in the previously developed pavement crack sealing systems. The comparison is based on the computational cost vs. the overall gains in crack sealing efficiency. Finally, it is concluded that the proposed algorithm plays an important role in the productivity improvement of the developed automatic pavement crack sealing system.

A Study on the Elimination Method of Noise Image Caused by Rainfall Using Machine Vision (머신비전을 이용한 판토그래프 습판 마모 측정에 있어서 우천으로 인한 영상노이즈 제거방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Lee, Dae-Won;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2009
  • Pantograph sliding plate abrasion auto-detect system, one of the electric rail car auto-detecting devices, is a system that decides how much abrasion and when to replace without an inspector physically looking at the abrasion on the wet plate using machine vision, a cutting-edge technology. This paper covers the cause of deteriorating reliability that affects pantograph wet plate edge detection doe to noise added to the video when it rains. In order to remove such noise, problems should be checked through Smoothing, Averaging mask and Median filter using filtering technique and stable edge detection without being affected by noise should be induced in video measurement used in machine vision technology.

Development of Machine Vision System and Dimensional Analysis of the Automobile Front-Chassis-Module

  • Lee, Dong-Mok;Yang, Seung-Han;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Lee, Young-Moon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2209-2215
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    • 2004
  • In the present research work, an automated machine vision system and a new algorithm to interpret the inspection data has been developed. In the past, the control of tolerance of front-chassis-module was done manually. In the present work a machine vision system and required algorithm was developed to carryout dimensional evaluation automatically. The present system is used to verify whether the automobile front-chassis-module is within the tolerance limit or not. The directional ability parameters related with front-chassis-module such as camber, caster, toe and king-pin angle are also determined using the present algorithm. The above mentioned parameters are evaluated by the pose of interlinks in the assembly of an automobile front-chassis-module. The location of ball-joint center is important factor to determine these parameters. A method to determine the location of ball-joint center using geometric features is also suggested in this paper. In the present work a 3-D best fitting method is used for determining the relationship between nominal design coordinate system and the corresponding feature coordinate system.

A study on the Recognition of Balance Direction in Washing Machine using Machine Vision System (머신 비젼 시스템을 이용한 세탁기 밸런스 방향 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jong-Tae;Kim, Gwang-Ho;Park, Jin-Wan;Kim, Jae-Sang;Jeong, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2009
  • When washing machine is rotated in the laundry, it tends to lean toward one side. This tendency causes a serious vibration. The balance of washing machine plays an important role in order to reduce the vibration by injecting the sand or the salt water into the balance of washing machine. The hot plate welder is used to prevent from outflow of contents. The hot plate welder brings about many problems which is concerned with accidents. The direction recognition and location information of the balance are required in this system. In this paper, the recognition direction of balance in washing machine using machine vision system is studied. The template matching algorithm compares sub-image with original image acquired in real-time to obtain a center point of balance image. The mid points and the edges of balance are estimated by the edge detection and gauging algorithms. The data acquired by these results is used for recognition direction of balance. The automation software for image processing is developed by using LabVIEW.

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