• Title/Summary/Keyword: MOSFET

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Design of 100-V Super-Junction Trench Power MOSFET with Low On-Resistance

  • Lho, Young-Hwan;Yang, Yil-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2012
  • Power metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) devices are widely used in power electronics applications, such as brushless direct current motors and power modules. For a conventional power MOSFET device such as trench double-diffused MOSFET (TDMOS), there is a tradeoff relationship between specific on-state resistance and breakdown voltage. To overcome the tradeoff relationship, a super-junction (SJ) trench MOSFET (TMOSFET) structure is studied and designed in this letter. The processing conditions are proposed, and studies on the unit cell are performed for optimal design. The structure modeling and the characteristic analyses for doping density, potential distribution, electric field, width, and depth of trench in an SJ TMOSFET are performed and simulated by using of the SILVACO TCAD 2D device simulator, Atlas. As a result, the specific on-state resistance of 1.2 $m{\Omega}-cm^2$ at the class of 100 V and 100 A is successfully optimized in the SJ TMOSFET, which has the better performance than TDMOS in design parameters.

Analysis of Electrical Characteristics of Shield Gate Power MOSFET for Low on Resistance (차폐형 게이트 구조를 갖는 전력 MOSFET의 전기적 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2017
  • This research was about shielded trench gate power MOSFET for low voltage and high speed. We used T-CAD tool and carried out process and device simulation for exracting design and process parameters. The exracted parameters was used to design shieled and conventional trench gate power MOSFET. And The electrical characteristics of shieled and conventional trench gate power MOSFET were compared and analyzed for their power device applications. As a result of analyzing electrical characteristics, the recorded breakdown voltages of both devices were around 120 V. The electric distributions of shielded and conventional trench gate power MOSFET was different. But due to the low voltage level, the breakdown voltage was almost same. And the other hand, the threshold voltage characteristics of shielded trench gate power MOSFET was superior to convention trench gate power MOSFET. In terms of on resistance characteristics, we obtained optimal oxied thickness of $3{\mu}m$.

Analytical Model of Double Gate MOSFET for High Sensitivity Low Power Photosensor

  • Gautam, Rajni;Saxena, Manoj;Gupta, R.S.;Gupta, Mridula
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.500-510
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a high-sensitivity low power photodetector using double gate (DG) MOSFET is proposed for the first time using change in subthreshold current under illumination as the sensitivity parameter. An analytical model for optically controlled double gate (DG) MOSFET under illumination is developed to demonstrate that it can be used as high sensitivity photodetector and simulation results are used to validate the analytical results. Sensitivity of the device is compared with conventional bulk MOSFET and results show that DG MOSFET has higher sensitivity over bulk MOSFET due to much lower dark current obtained in DG MOSFET because of its effective gate control. Impact of the silicon film thickness and gate stack engineering is also studied on sensitivity.

Optimal Process Design of Super Junction MOSFET (Super Juction MOSFET의 공정 설계 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2014
  • This paper was developed and described core-process to implement low on resistance which was the most important characteristics of SJ (super junction) MOSFET. Firstly, using process-simulation, SJ MOSFET optimal structure was set and developed its process flow chart by repeated simulation. Following process flow, gate level process was performed. And source and drain level process was similar to genral planar MOSFET, so the process was the same as the general planar MOSFET. And then to develop deep trench process which was main process of the whole process, after finishing photo mask process, we developed deep trench process. We expected that developed process was necessary to develop SJ MOSFET for automobile semiconductor.

Optimal Design of Trench Power MOSFET for Mobile Application

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2017
  • This research analyzed the electrical characteristics of an 80 V optimal trench power MOSFET (metal oxide field effect transistor) for mobile applications. The power MOSFET is a fast switching device in fields with low voltage(<100 V) such as mobile application. Moreover, the power MOSFET is a major carrier device that is not minor carrier accumulation when the device is turned off. We performed process and device simulation using TCAD tools such as MEDICI and TSUPREM. The electrical characteristics of the proposed trench gate power MOSFET such as breakdown voltage and on resistance were compared with those of the conventional power MOSFET. Consequently, we obtained breakdown voltage of 100 V and low on resistance of $130m{\Omega}$. The proposed power MOSFET will be used as a switch in batteries of mobile phones and note books.

Radiological Characterization of the High-sensitivity MOSFET Dosimeter (고감도 MOSFET 선량계 방사선학적 특성 연구)

  • Cho Sung Koo;Kim Chan-Hyeong
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2004
  • Due to their excellence for the high-energy therapy range of photon beams, researchers show increasing interest in applying MOSFET dosimeters to low- and medium-energy applications. In this energy range, however, MOSFET dosimeter is complicated by the fact that the interaction probability of photons shows significant dependence on the atomic number, Z, due to photoelectric effect. The objective of this study is to develop a very detailed 3-dimensional Monte Carlo simulation model of a MOSFET dosimeter for radiological characterizations and calibrations. The sensitive volume of the High-Sensitivity MOSFET dosimeter is very thin (1 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) and the standard MCNP tallies do not accurately determine absorbed dose to the sensitive volume. Therefore, we need to score the energy deposition directly from electrons. The developed model was then used to study various radiological characteristics of the MOSFET dosimeter. the energy dependence was quantified for the energy range 15 keV to 6 MeV; finding maximum dependence of 6.6 at about 40 keV. A commercial computer code, Sabrina, was used to read the particle track information from an MCNP simulation and count the tracks of simulated electrons. The MOSFET dosimeter estimated the calibration factor by 1.16 when the dosimeter was at 15 cm depth in tissue phantom for 662 keV incident photons. Our results showed that the MOSFET dosimeter estimated by 1.11 for 1.25 MeV photons for the same condition.

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TID and SEGR Testing on MOSFET of DC/DC Power Buck Converter (DC/DC 강압컨버터용 MOSFET의 TID 및 SEGR 실험)

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.981-987
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    • 2014
  • DC/DC switching power converters are commonly used to generate a regulated DC output voltage with high efficiency. The DC/DC converter is composed of a MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor), a PWM-IC (pulse width modulation-integrated circuit) controller, inductor, capacitor, etc. It is shown that the variation of threshold voltage and the breakdown voltage in the electrical characteristics of MOSFET occurs by radiation effects in TID (Total Ionizing Dose) testing at the low energy ${\gamma}$ rays using $^{60}Co$, and 5 heavy ions make the gate of MOSFET broken in SEGR (Single Event Gate Rupture) testing. TID testing on MOSFET is accomplished up to the total dose of 40 krad, and the cross section($cm^2$) versus LET(MeV/mg/$cm^2$) in the MOSFET operation is studied at SEGR testing after implementation of the controller board.

Analysis of Positive Bias Temperature Instability Degradation Mechanism in n+ and p+ poly-Si Gates of High-Voltage SiO2 Dielectric nMOSFETs (고전압 SiO2 절연층 nMOSFET n+ 및 p+ poly Si 게이트에서의 Positive Bias Temperature Instability 열화 메커니즘 분석)

  • Yeohyeok Yun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2023
  • Positive bias temperature instability (PBTI) degradation of n+ and p+ poly-Si gate high-voltage(HV) SiO2 dielectric nMOSFETs was investigated. Unlike the expectation that degradation of n+/nMOSFET will be greater than p+/nMOSFET owing to the oxide electric field caused by the gate material difference, the magnitude of the PBTI degradation was greater for the p+/nMOSFET than for the n+/nMOSFET. To analyze the cause, the interface state and oxide charge were extracted for each case, respectively. Also, the carrier injection and trapping mechanism were analyzed using the carrier separation method. As a result, it has been verified that hole injection and trapping by the p+ poly-Si gate accelerates the degradation of p+/nMOSFET. The carrier injection and trapping processes of the n+ and p+ poly-Si gate high-voltage nMOSFETs in PBTI are detailed in this paper.

Determination of Dose Correction Factor for Energy and Directional Dependence of the MOSFET Dosimeter in an Anthropomorphic Phantom (인형 모의피폭체내 MOSFET 선량계의 에너지 및 방향 의존도를 고려하기 위한 선량보정인자 결정)

  • Cho, Sung-Koo;Choi, Sang-Hyoun;Na, Seong-Ho;Kim, Chan-Hyeong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, the MOSFET dosimeter has been widely used in various medical applications such as dose verification in radiation therapeutic and diagnostic applications. The MOSFET dosimeter is, however, mainly made of silicon and shows some energy dependence for low energy Photons. Therefore, the MOSFET dosimeter tends to overestimate the dose for low energy scattered photons in a phantom. This study determines the correction factors to compensate these dependences of the MOSFET dosimeter in ATOM phantom. For this, we first constructed a computational model of the ATOM phantom based on the 3D CT image data of the phantom. The voxel phantom was then implemented in a Monte Carlo simulation code and used to calculate the energy spectrum of the photon field at each of the MOSFET dosimeter locations in the phantom. Finally, the correction factors were calculated based on the energy spectrum of the photon field at the dosimeter locations and the pre-determined energy and directional dependence of the MOSFET dosimeter. Our result for $^{60}Co$ and $^{137}Cs$ photon fields shows that the correction factors are distributed within the range of 0.89 and 0.97 considering all the MOSFET dosimeter locations in the phantom.

Low frequency noise characteristics of SiGe P-MOSFET in EDS (ESD(electrostatic discharge)에 의한 SiGe P-MOSFET의 저주파 노이즈 특성 변화)

  • Jeong, M.R.;Kim, T.S.;Choi, S.S.;Shim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 SiGe p-MOSFET을 제작하여 I-V 특성과 게이트 길이, $V_D$, $V_G$의 변화에 따른 저주파 노이즈특성을 측정하였다. Si 기판위에 성장한 $Si_{0.88}Ge_{0.12}$으로 제작된 SiGe p-MOSFET의 채널은 게이트 산화막과 20nm 정도의 Si Spacer 층으로 분리되어 있다. 게이트 산화막은 열산화에 의해 70$\AA$으로 성장되었고, 게이트 폭은 $25{\mu}m$, 게이트와 소스/드레인 사이의 거리는 2.5때로 제작되었다. 제작된 SiGe p-MOSFET은 빠른 동작 특성, 선형성, 저주파 노이즈 특성이 우수하였다. 제작된 SiGe p-MOSFET의 ESD 에 대한 소자의 신뢰성과 내성을 연구하기 위하여 SiGe P-MOSFET에 ESD를 lkV에서 8kV까지 lkV 간격으로 가한 후, SiGe P-MOSFET의 I-V 특성과 게이트 길이, $V_D$, $V_G$의 변화에 따른 저주파 노이즈특성 변화를 분석 비교하였다.

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