• Title/Summary/Keyword: MOOCs

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Towards a UTAUT Model for Acceptance of MOOCs

  • Sara Jeza Alotaibi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2023
  • In many training institutions, the major advancement of Information Technology is having a profound impact on the way in which instructors teach and students learn, as well as how the two interact. The training process is continuing with the goal of enhancing the calibre of instruction and engagement. Top colleges and institutions have more recently developed a variety of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) systems centred on the development of new educational offering ways. These have not only captured the interest of students and scholars in the field of higher education, but also that of staff members in the private and public sectors. This study uses a Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model to assess the top MOOC providers and pinpoint the key elements influencing learner acceptance of MOOCs in Saudi Arabian training. A total of 382 government trainees in Saudi Arabia participated in an online survey, the results of which underwent analysis using structural equation modelling. This study identifies the key elements influencing Saudi government employee trainees' intentions to use MOOCs, with the findings indicating that the suggested model can account for 86.2% of user behaviour and 88.5% of user intentions.

Validation of a tool evaluating MOOCs for higher education from the perspective of education service

  • Sung-Wan, Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to validate a tool evaluating MOOCs for higher education from the perspective of education service. Based on the results of related researches, a potential model for evaluating MOOCs (4 factors and 8 sub-factors) was made. An evaluation tool consisting of 18 survey items was delivered to 138 college students. After data cleaning, 136 surveys were used for exploratory factor analysis (principal component analysis. varimax rotation) and reliability analysis that confirmed the fitness of the potential model. Four exploratory constructs and seven sub-factors were extracted: Factor I was labeled as 'Systemic Learning Experience,' Factor II, 'Value Experience,' Factor III, 'Co-creation of Value Experience,' and Factor IV, 'High Order Learning Experience.' Reliability estimates using Cronbach's alpha indicated that the evaluation tool had good internal consistency. In conclusion, the evaluation tool for MOOCs in higher education was proven to be valid and reliable.

Application of MOOCs to High School Education (MOOCs의 고교 교육 적용 방안)

  • Choi, Seong-kwon;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2019
  • 누구에게나 질 높은 강의를 무료로 수강할 기회를 제공하겠다는 MOOCs의 야심이 전통적인 교육방식에 변화를 불러일으키고 있다. 현재 대부분의 MOOCs 강의는 고등교육 수요자를 대상으로 하고 있지만 본 연구에서는 그동안 언급된 MOOCs의 장단점을 분석해서 고등학교에서 효과적으로 MOOCs를 활용할 방안을 탐구하였다. 그 결과, 전공 탐색의 기회와 학생부종합전형 활동자료로 활용하거나, 플립러닝 형태의 수업에서 강의자료로 활용하며 고교학점제의 시행에 따른 학생 선택 과목 확대에 대비하는 방안을 제안한다.

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A New Paradigm for Education: Is Flipped Learning a Threat or an Opportunity? (교육의 새로운 패러다임: Flipped Learning 기회인가 위협인가?)

  • Im, Jin-Hyouk
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2014
  • Higher education is under unprecedented pressure for quality improvement and cost containment/reduction due to global competition and ever-increasing tuition costs. These twin challenges require an unconventional approach, and massive open online courses (MOOCs) and flipped learning have recently emerged as two promising educational alternatives not only to address the current problems but also to direct the future of education. This paper discusses the rapidly changing environment for education, MOOCs, and flipped learning as learning alternatives, the relationship between MOOCs and flipped learning, and course redesign for the implementation of flipped learning. The case of Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) is also discussed for benchmarking purposes since it has been pioneering an innovative educational methodology for teaching and learning IT-enabled active learning methods from its inception in 2009. It has redesigned almost 70 courses (20% of all the courses to offer) for flipped learning. The objectives of UNIST's educational experiment are three-fold: improving the quality of education for students, improving teaching productivity for the faculty, and containing/reducing education costs for the university.

An Analysis of the Growth, Education and Academic Research Trends of iSchools (iSchool 대학의 발전, 교육 및 연구 동향 분석)

  • Chang, Yunkeum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.369-386
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    • 2014
  • The iSchool movement has been rapidly spread out since the foundation of iSchool Caucus (iCaucus) in 2005, which currently 52 schools have joined across 16 countries. This research aims to investigate the advances in this movement and its impact on education and research in the field of library and information science (LIS) in order to explore future trends in LIS education and research. To do so, this study classifies 21 ALA-accredited iSchools into three groups suggested by King (2006) and comparatively analyzes each group in terms of its temporal advances and curriculum characteristics. Moreover, as the new movement of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) has been rapidly progressing with the initiative of North American schools since 2012, this study also intends to diagnose the possibility of its spillover effect in LIS education by examining application cases.

Domestic Research Trends on MOOCs: From 2010 to 2018 (MOOC 국내연구 동향분석: 2010년~2018년을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jeongmin;Oh, Bora
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze trends of domestic research on MOOCs(Massive Open Online Courses) for the last 10 years and provides implications for research on education and learning using MOOC. A total of 70 research papers were selected for the analysis. As a result, the research papers on MOOC in Korea have been increasing from 2012 to 2018. Of the 70 research papers, 31 were clearly indicated research subjects, and most of the research was conducted for university students. Regarding the research type, survey research(27.1%) were the most common. The predictors used in the study of MOOCs are demographic characteristics and perceived usefulness and ease of use for independent variables, satisfaction, perceived usefulness and ease of use for the mediators, usage intention and persistence for dependent variables were frequently used. Further implications were discussed for the study.

Search for Designing Strategies of E-Learning for Engineering Through Analyzing the Best Practices of Overseas MOOCs (해외 MOOC 우수사례 분석을 통한 공학 분야 이러닝 콘텐츠 설계 전략 탐색)

  • Jung, Hyojung;An, Junghyun;Lee, Hyejeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2016
  • Five and above engineering courses were selected from each of exemplary international MOOC platforms, and common e-learning design strategies were drawn out through observing the courses and analyzing the course elements. By finding out both macro(platform) and micro(content) levels of designing strategies, this study suggests the direction for designing engineering courses incorporating e-learning nationally. The major trend of current e-learning design is to provide bite-sized contents rapidly created and to deploy instructional strategies for promoting student participation in learning and diverse and contextualized learning experiences.

Applying and Evaluating Visualization Design Guidelines for a MOOC Dashboard to Facilitate Self-Regulated Learning Based on Learning Analytics

  • Cha, Hyun-Jin;Park, Taejung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2799-2823
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    • 2019
  • With the help of learning analytics, MOOCs have wider potential to succeed in learning through promoting self-regulated learning (SRL). The current study aims to apply and validate visualization design guidelines for a MOOC dashboard to enhance such SRL capabilities based on learning analytics. To achieve the research objective, a MOOC dashboard prototype, LM-Dashboard, was designed and developed, reflecting the visualization design guidelines to promote SRL. Then, both expert and learner participants evaluated LM-Dashboard through iterations to validate the visualization design guidelines and perceived SRL effectiveness. The results of expert and learner evaluations indicated that most of the visualization design guidelines on LM-Dashboard were valid and some perceived SRL aspects such as monitoring a student's learning progress and assessing their achievements with time management were beneficial. However, some features on LM-Dashboard should be improved to enhance SRL aspects related to achieving their learning goals with persistence. The findings suggest that it is necessary to offer appropriate feedback or tips as well as to visualize learner behaviors and activities in an intuitive and efficient way for the successful cycle of SRL. Consequently, this study contributes to establishing a basis for the visual design of a MOOC dashboard for optimizing each learner's SRL.

A Study on Library Engagement and Models for Support of MOOC (온라인 대중공개강좌(MOOC)를 위한 도서관 지원 서비스 모델 연구)

  • Son, Taeik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.293-308
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    • 2016
  • Many universities are offering some of their offline courses for anyone to learn free online as an MOOC format. University libraries In response to changing university conditions, foreign university libraries are struggling to redefine their roles and provide new services. This study aimed to find the trends and models to support MOOCs in foreign libraries and Library and information science domain by conducting a systematic review of studies on foreign library and information journals which have been published from 2012 to 2015. A total of 34 out of 348 studies were included in the final analysis. This study also aimed to present the limits and the future models of MOOC support direction. The relevant articles could be identified, two criteria: 24 MOOCs studies relating to Libraries and 10 MOOCs studies related to LIS. The selected articles were summarized and analyzed yearly. The study identifies elements of library MOOC support models in 5 areas including MOOC design (copyright clearance and consulting, content licensing, open content), production support (course production, video editing, librarian MOOC production), management support (instructional design and content creation, students support), evaluation (MOOC data collection, analysis), reuse (MOOC metadata management, archive structure). Based on these findings, this study suggested the models of library MOOC support and set the theoretical fundamentals.

Design of educational platform for strategic job plannning (직업준비를 위한 전략적 학습지원 교육플랫폼의 설계)

  • Jung, Myungee;Jung, Myungsun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2022
  • Large-scale online platforms such as MOOCs-Massive Open Online Courses, which provide a variety of educational contents, have provided a learning environment that allows students to freely access and learn anytime and anywhere. Currently, the proportion of online lectures and home-based learning is increasing, and portfolio or experience-based learning such as bootcamp, field activities, and team project-based group learning are also being actively carried out for educational outcomes. At present, interest in nano or microdegree focused on core technology in units of hours or credits is increasing significantly because such strategic intensive education enables effective learning in terms of continuity and efficiency of education. In an era of large changes in job market due to the reorganization of the industrial structure by new technologies, intensive education in specialized new technology fields such as smart mobility, big data, and artificial intelligence is much more conducive to finding a job. With this reason it is attracting attention as an alternative to lifelong learning are receiving In this paper we propose an educational platform that can efficiently and effectively support the purpose learning for the personalized microdegree education in the online learning era.

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