• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIMO decoder

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Throughput Improvement of Adaptive Modulation System with an Efficient Turbo-Coded V-BLAST Technique in each MIMO Channel

  • Ryoo, Sang-Jin;Kim, Seo-Gyun;Na, Cheol-Hun;Hong, Jin-Woo;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.905-908
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an Adaptive Modulation (AM) system with an efficient turbo-coded Vertical-Bell-lab Layered Space-Time (V-BLAST) technique is proposed. The proposed decoding algorithm adopts iteratively the extrinsic information from a Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) decoder as a priori probability in the two decoding procedures of the V-BLAST scheme of ordering and slicing. In this analysis, each MIMO channel is assumed to be a part of the system of performance improvement.

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Maximum Diversity Achieving Decoders in MIMO Decode-and-Forward Relay Systems with Partial CSI

  • Jin, Xianglan;Kum, Eun-Ji;Lim, Dae-Woon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2014
  • We consider multiple-input multiple-output decode-and-forward relay systems in Rayleigh fading channels under the partial channel state information (CSI) that the channel statistics of the source-relay (SR) link and the instantaneous CSI of the source-destination and relay-destination links are known at the destination. In this paper, we propose a new near maximum likelihood (near-ML) decoder with two-level pairwise error probability (near-ML-2PEP) which uses the average PEP instead of the exact PEP. Then, we theoretically prove that the near-ML and near-ML-2PEP decoders achieve the maximum diversity, which is confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations. Moreover, we show that the near-ML-2PEP decoder can also achieve the maximum diversity by substituting the average PEP with the values that represent the error performance of the SR link.

Efficient LDPC-Based, Threaded Layered Space-Time-Frequency System with Iterative Receiver

  • Hu, Junfeng;Zhang, Hailin;Yang, Yuan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.807-817
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    • 2008
  • We present a low-density parity-check (LDPC)-based, threaded layered space-time-frequency system with emphasis on the iterative receiver design. First, the unbiased minimum mean-squared-error iterative-tree-search (U-MMSE-ITS) detector, which is known to be one of the most efficient multi-input multi-output (MIMO) detectors available, is improved by augmentation of the partial-length paths and by the addition of one-bit complement sequences. Compared with the U-MMSE-ITS detector, the improved detector provides better detection performance with lower complexity. Furthermore, the improved detector is robust to arbitrary MIMO channels and to any antenna configurations. Second, based on the structure of the iterative receiver, we present a low-complexity belief-propagation (BP) decoding algorithm for LDPC-codes. This BP decoder not only has low computing complexity but also converges very fast (5 iterations is sufficient). With the efficient receiver employing the improved detector and the low-complexity BP decoder, the proposed system is a promising solution to high-data-rate transmission over selective-fading channels.

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Low Computational Algorithm for Estimating LLR in MIMO Channel (MIMO 채널에서 LLR 추정을 위한 저 계산량 알고리즘)

  • Park, Tae-Doo;Kim, Min-Hyuk;Kim, Chul-Sung;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2791-2797
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, the goal of providing high speed wireless data services has generated a great amount of interest among the research community. Several researchers have shown that the capacity of the system, in the presence of flat Rayleigh fading, improves significantly with the use of combined MIMO and LDPC. To feed the soft values to LDPC decoder, the soft values must be calculated from multiple transmitter and receiver antennas in Rayleigh fading channel. It requires high computational complexity to get the soft symbols by increasing number of transmitter and receiver antennas. Therefore, this thesis proposed on effective algorithm for calculation of soft values from multiple antennas based on LLR. As result, This thesis shows that maximum 61% of computational complexity is reduced with a little loss of performance.

A hybrid ZF-SD method for MIMO Systems (다중 안테나 시스템에서 Zero-Forcing(ZF)과 Sphere Decoding(SD)을 결합한 향상된 성능의 복호 방법)

  • Lee, Hong-Ju;Bae, Jeong-Min;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10A
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    • pp.976-981
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe a hybrid ZF-SD method. The method is based on dimensionality reduction via predecoding and cancellation of those symbols that can be quickly and reliably detected by a linear decoder. The proposed method shows BER performance similar to SD but with much lower computational complexity than SD.

SER/BER Analysis for 2-by-N MIMO-STBC Systems in Rayleigh Fading Channels (레일레이 페이딩 채널에서 2-by-N MIMO-STBC 시스템의 SER/BER 성능 해석)

  • Gil, Gye-Tae;Lee, Seong-Choon;Hyun, Kwang-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, novel approximated closed-form expressions of the SER(Symbol Error Rate) and BER(Bit Error Rate) are presented for the multi-input multi-output space-time block coding(MIMO-STBC) system employing two transmit and N receive antenna(s) in Rayleigh fading channels. Assuming a zero-forcing equalizer and a single-symbol maximum-likelihood (ML) decoder, the formulas are derived for the SER and BER, and then their approximated counterparts are also derived. In the derivation of the approximated expressions, acurve-fitting model is adopted that can eliminate the integral operators in the exact expressions.

Low-Complexity Maximum-Likelihood Decoder for VBLAST-STBC Scheme Using Non-square OSTBC Code Rate 3/4

  • Pham Van-Su;Le Minh-Tuan;Mai Linh;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2006
  • This work presents a low complexity maximum-likelihood decoder for signal detection in VBLAST-STBC system, which employs non-square O-STBC code rate 3/4. Stacking received symbols from different symbol duration and applying QR decomposition result in the special format of upper triangular matrix R so that the proposed decoder is able to provide not only ML-like BER performance but also very low computational load. The low computational load and ML-like BER performance properties of the proposed decoder are verified by computer simulations.

Low Complexity Maximum-likelihood Decoder for VBLAST-STBC scheme using non-square O-STBC code rate $\frac{3}{4}$

  • Pham Van-Su;Le Minh-Tuan;Mai Linh;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2006
  • This work presents a low complexity maximum-likelihood decoder for signal detection in VBLAST-STBC system, which employs non-square O-STBC code rate 3/4. By stacking received symbols from different received symbolduration and applying QR decomposition resulting the special format of upper triangular matrix R, the proposed decoder is able to provide not only ML-like BER performance but also very low computational load. The low computational load and ML-like BER performance properties of the proposed decoder are verified by computer simulations.

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Design of Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Systems (Multiple-Input Multiple-output system을 위한 Low-Density Parity-Check codes 설계)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hwan;Chae, Hyun-Do;Han, In-Duk;Heo, Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7C
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we design an irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) code for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, using a simple extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) chart method. The MIMO systems considered are optimal maximum a posteriori probability (MAP) detector. The MIMO detector and the LDPC decoder exchange soft information and form a turbo iterative receiver. The EXIT charts are used to obtain the edge degree distribution of the irregular LDPC code which is optimized for the MIMO detector. It is shown that the performance of the designed LDPC code is better than that of conventional LDPC code which was optimized for either the Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel or the MIMO channel.

Performance Evaluation of Fill Rate Quasi-orthogonal STF-OFDM with DAC-ZF Decoder for Four Transmit Antennas MIMO System (4개의 송신 안테나 MIMO 시스템을 위한 DAC-ZF 수신 기법과 결합된 Full Rate 준직교 QOSTF-OFDM 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Ji-Yu;Ryu, Kwan-Woong;Park, Yong-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11A
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    • pp.1092-1100
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a full rate quasi-orthogonal space-time-frequency block coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(QOSTF-OFDM) that can achieve full symbol rate with four transmit antennas. Sincr: the proposed QOSTF-OFDM can not achieve full diversity, we use diversity advantage collection with zero forcing (DAC-ZF) decoder to compensate the diversity loss at receive side. At the same frequency efficiency, compared with linear orthogonal space-time codes which can not achieve full rate with four transmit antennas over complex constellations, low level modulation can be employed by proposed scheme due to its full rate, i.e., modulation advantage can be achieved. Due to modulation advantage and collected diversify advantage, the proposed scheme exhibits better BER performance than other orthogonal schemes.