• 제목/요약/키워드: Lyapunov controller

검색결과 619건 처리시간 0.02초

Lyapunov 재설계 기법을 이용한 우주비행체 강인 자세제어기 설계 (A Robust Attitude Controller Design Using Lyapunov Redesign Technique for Spacecraft)

  • 남헌성;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.313-318
    • /
    • 2002
  • A robust attitude controller using Lyapunov redesign technique for spacecraft is proposed. In this controller, qua- ternion feedback is considered to have the attitude maneuver capability very close to the eigen-axis rotation. The controller consists of three parts: the nominal feedback parts which is a PD-type controller for the nominal system without uncertainties, the additional term compensating for the gyroscopic motion, and the third part for ensuring robustness to uncertainties. Lyapunov stability criteria is applied to stability analysis. The performance of the proposed controller is demonstrated via computer simulation.

Lyapunov 안정성을 이용한 구동장치의 강인 최단시간 제어기 설계 (Robust Near Time-optimal Controller Design for a Driving System Using Lyapunov Stability)

  • 이성우;송오섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권7호
    • /
    • pp.650-658
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a high performance position controller for a driving system using a time optimal controller which has been widely used to control driving systems to achieve desired reference position or velocity in a minimum response time. The main purpose of this research lies in an improvement of transient response performance rather than that of steady-state response in comparison with other control strategies. In order to refine the scheme of time optimal control, Lyapunov stability proofs are incorporated in a controller of standard second order system model. This scheme is applied to the control of a driving system. In view of the simulation and experiment results, the standard second order system model exhibits better minimum-time control performance and robustness than double integral system model does.

바퀴구동 이동로봇의 경로추적 직접적응제어 (Direct Adaptive Tracking Control For a Wheeled Mobile Robot)

  • 이용근
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제53권4호
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive tracking controller based Lyapunov method is designed for a wheeled mobile robots. A wheeled mobile robots have three degrees of freedom and two control variables. Therefore, it is difficult to control a mobile robot using the general linear control. We introduce two kinds of Lyapunov function for the design of the controller and verify the controller. A mobile robots using the designed adaptive direct tracking controller is well-behaved and is easily implemented.

Lyapunov 함수의 목표 변화율을 이용한 가진된 건물의 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control with Target Variation Rate of Lyapunov Function for Seismic-Excited Structures)

  • 이상현;정진욱;민경원;강경수
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.73-78
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 Lyapunov 함수의 목표 변화율을 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어 기법을 제안한다. 슬라이딩 모드 제어는 구조물이 안정적인 거동을 하는 슬라이딩 표면을 정의하고 정의된 슬라이딩 표면에서 구조물이 거동하도록 만드는 제어기법으로 선형제어와 뱅뱅제어 등의 다망한 제어기 설계가 가능하다. 그러나, 기존 연구에서 선 형제어의 경우 Lyapunov 함수의 변화율이 음수라는 조건만 만족하도록 제어기 설계를 수행하여 제어기의 성능을 충분히 활용하지 못한다. 또한 제어기의 성능을 극대화하기 위해 사용하는 뱅뱅제어의 경우, 불필요하게 큰 제어력이 발생하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 제안된 제어기법은 설계자에 의해 설정된 Lyapunov 함수의 목표 변화율을 달성함으로써 제어기의 성능을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있다. 수치해석결과, 제안된 제어기법은 기존의 선형제어보다 큰 최대응답감소의 효과를 가지며, 기존의 뱅뱅제어보다 적은 제어력을 가지고도 동등한 제어효과를 보인다.

  • PDF

Lyapunov함수의 목표 변화율을 이용한 가진된 건물의 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control with Target Variation Rate of Lyapunov Function for Seismic-Excited Structures)

  • 이상현
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.163-171
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents sliding mode control(SMC) method using target variation rate of Lypunov Function. SMC keeps the response of structure in sliding surface where structure is stable. It can design both linear controller and bang-bang controller. Linear control of previous research, however, can not make most of the performance of controller, because it is designed to satisfy the condition that the variation rate of Lyapunov function is minus. Also, incase of bang-bang controller, unnecessary large control force is generated. Presented method can utilize the capacity of controller efficiently by prescribing the target variation rate of Lyapunov function. Numerical simulation results indicate that the presented control methods can reduce the peak response larger than linear control, and it has control performance equivalent to bang-bang control.

  • PDF

Formation Geometry Center based Formation Controller Design using Lyapunov Stability Theorem

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Kim, You-Dan;Han, KiHoon
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2008
  • New formation flight controller for unmanned aerial vehicles is proposed. A behavioral decentralized control approach called formation geometry center control is adopted. Trajectory tracking as well as formation geometry keeping are the purpose of the formation flight, and therefore two controllers are designed: a trajectory tracking controller for reference trajectory tracking, and a position controller for formation geometry keeping. Each controller is designed using Lyapunov stability theorem to guarantee the asymptotic stability. Formation flight controller is finally obtained by combining the trajectory tracking controller and the formation geometry keeping controller using a weighting parameter that depends on the relative distance error between unmanned aerial vehicles. Numerical simulations are performed to validate the performance of the proposed controller.

Lyapunov 강인 안정성 조건을 이용한 강인 최적 뱅뱅 제어기 (Robust Optimal Bang-Bang Controller Using Lyapunov Robust Stability Condition)

  • 박영진;문석준;박윤식;임채욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.411-418
    • /
    • 2006
  • There are mainly two types of bang-bang controllers for nominal linear time-invariant (LTI) system. Optimal bang-bang controller is designed based on optimal control theory and suboptimal bang-bang controller is obtained by using Lyapunov stability condition. In this paper, the suboptimal bang-bang control method is extended to LTI system involving both control input saturation and structured real parameter uncertainties by using Lyapunov robust stability condition. Two robust optimal bang-bang controllers are derived by minimizing the time derivative of Lyapunov function subjected to the limit of control input. The one is developed based on the classical quadratic stability(QS), and the other is developed based on the affine quadratic stability(AQS). And characteristics of the two controllers are compared. Especially, bounds of parameter uncertainties which theoretically guarantee robust stability of the two controllers are compared quantitatively for 1DOF vibrating system. Moreover, the validity of robust optimal bang-bang controller based on the AQS is shown through numerical simulations for this system.

RBFN을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 적응제어 방법 (An Adaptive Control Method of Robot Manipulators using RBFN)

  • 이민중;최영규;박진현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.420-420
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive controller using RBFN(radial basis function network) for robot manipulators The structure of the proposed controller consists of a RBFN and VSC-1 ike control. RBFN is used in order to approximate かon system, and VSC-like control to guarantee robustness On the basis of the Lyapunov stability theorem, we guarantee the stability for the total system. And the learning law of RBFN is established by the Lyapunov method, Finally, we apply the proposed controller to tracking control for a 2 link SCARA type robot manipulator.

  • PDF

새로운 형태의 Lyapunov 함수를 이용한 직접 적응 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Direct Adaptive Controller with a Novel Kind of Lyapunov Function)

  • 이효섭;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권7호
    • /
    • pp.533-538
    • /
    • 2002
  • We propose a direct adaptive controller for a class of nonlinearly parametrized systems. A normalized output error is added to the previous control law to construct the proposed adaptive controller. The transient performance of the resulting closed-loop system can be guaranteed by suitably choosing a novel kind of Lyapunov function while the tracking performance of the adaptive control system is improved using the proposed algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is illustrated with computer simulation.

퍼지 로직 동조기를 이용한 PID 제어기의 이득 조정 (Tuning gains of a PID controller using fuzzy logic-based tuners)

  • 이명원;권순학;이달해
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.184-187
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, an algorithm for tuning gains of a PID controller is proposed. The proposed algorithm is composed of two stages. The first is a stage for Lyapunov function-based initial stabilization of an overall system and rough tuning gains of the PID controller. The other is that for fine tuning gains of the PID controller. All tunings are performed by using the well-known fuzzy logic-based tuner. The computer simulations are performed to show the validity of the proposed algorithm and results are presented.

  • PDF