• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lyapunov 제어기

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Sliding Mode Control with Target Variation Rate of Lyapunov Function for Seismic-Excited Structures (Lyapunov 함수의 목표 변화율을 이용한 가진된 건물의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 이상현;정진욱;민경원;강경수
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents sliding mode control(SMC) method using target variation rate of Lyapunov Function. SMC keeps the response of structure in sliding surface where structure is stable. It can design both linear controller and bang-bang controller. Linear control of previous research, however, can not make most of the performance of controller, because it is designed to satisfy the condition that the variation rate of Lyapunov function is minus. Also, in case of bang-bang controller, unnecessary large control force is generated. Presented method can utilize the capacity of controller efficiently by prescribing the target variation rate of Lyapunov function. Numerical simulation results indicate that the presented control methods can reduce the peak response larger than linear control, and it has control performance equivalent to bang-bang control.

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A Relaxed Stabilization Condition for Discrete T-S Fuzzy Model under Imperfect Premise Matching (불완전한 전반부 정합 하에서의 이산 T-S 퍼지 모델에 대한 완화된 안정화 조건)

  • Lim, Hyeon Jun;Joo, Young Hoon;Park, Jin Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a controller for discrete Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy model under imperfect premise matching is proposed. Most of previous papers have obtained the stabilization condition using common quadratic Lyapunov function. However, the stabilization condition may be conservative due to the typical disadvantage of the common quadratic Lyapunov function. Hence, in order to solve this problem, we propose the stabilization condition of discrete T-S fuzzy model using fuzzy Lyapunov function. Finally, the proposed approach is verified by the simulation experiments.

Robust Near Time-optimal Controller Design for a Driving System Using Lyapunov Stability (Lyapunov 안정성을 이용한 구동장치의 강인 최단시간 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Woo;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.650-658
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a high performance position controller for a driving system using a time optimal controller which has been widely used to control driving systems to achieve desired reference position or velocity in a minimum response time. The main purpose of this research lies in an improvement of transient response performance rather than that of steady-state response in comparison with other control strategies. In order to refine the scheme of time optimal control, Lyapunov stability proofs are incorporated in a controller of standard second order system model. This scheme is applied to the control of a driving system. In view of the simulation and experiment results, the standard second order system model exhibits better minimum-time control performance and robustness than double integral system model does.

Active Control Algorithm Using Probability Distribution of the Energy of Structure (구조물의 에너지 확률분포를 이용한 능동제어 알고리듬)

  • 황재승;이상현;박지훈;민경원
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2001
  • 구조물이 가지는 에너지의 확률밀도함수를 이용한 능도제어 알고리듬을 제안한다. 구조물의 에너지는 Rayleigh 확률분포를 가지는 것으로 가정된다. 이것은 에너지가 항상 양의 값을 가지고 최소에너지가 발생할 확률은 1이라는 조건을 Rayleigh 확률분포가 만족시킨다는 사실에 근거한다. 제어력의 크기는 가정된 확률밀도함수에 따라 구조물의 에너지가 설계자에 의해 설정된 에너지 임계값을 넘을 확률의 크기에 비례하도록 산정되며, 제어력의 방향은 Lyapunov 제어기 설계기법에 따라 결정된다. 제시된 알고리듬은 LQR 제어기와 비교하여 최대응답을 줄이는 효과를 가지며, 제어력의 임계를 고려할 수 있는 장점을 가진다. 또한 Lyapunov 제어기에서 발생가능한 채터링(chattering)현상을 피할 수 있다.

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Lyapunov Based Stability Analysis and Design of A Robust High-Gain Observer (강인한 고이득 관측기 설계 및 안정성 해석)

  • Yu, Sung-Hoon;Hyun, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a robust high-gain observer design scheme for nonlinear systems and its stability is analyzed based on Lyapunov theory. It is assumed that their states are unmeasurable. The proposed high-gain observer has the integrator of the estimation error in dynamics. It improves the performance of high-gain observers and makes the proposed observer robust to noisy measurements, uncertainties and peaking phenomenon as well. Its stability is analyzed by the Lyapunov approach. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, it is applied to output feedback controllers and some comparative simulation result with the existed observer based output feedback controllers and state feedback controllers is given.

Fuzzy Control of Servo System with Lyapunov Function (Lyapunov 함수를 적용한 서보 시스템의 퍼지제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이오걸;송호신;이준탁;우정인
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 신속하고 정확한 동특성 응답이 요구되는 직류 서보 전동기의 위치제어용 퍼지제어기의 설계 문제를 다루었다. 제안된 퍼지제어기는 PC 80386 마이크로 컴퓨터에 의한 Lyapnov 함수 연산부와 퍼지제어 루틴부로 구성되었다. 직류 서보 시스템에 적용시킨 결과, 종래의 P 및 PID 제어기등에 비해 도달시간과 오버슈트, 외란특성등의 제어 성능이 크게 향상되었다.

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Robust Path Tracking Control for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Variable Speed (변속 무인 수중 잠수정을 위한 강인 경로 추적 제어)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a robust path tracking control method for autonomous underwater vehicle with variable speed. The proposed path tracking controller consists of a kinematic controller and a dynamic controller. First, the kinematic controller computes the surge speed and yaw rate to follow the reference path with variable speed. Then the dynamic controller controls the thrust force and yaw torque to move the AUV actually. In the dynamic control, we assume that the sway speed is a disturbance. In addition the dynamic controller is designed based on sliding mode conrol. We also demonstrate the stability of the proposed control method by Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, simulation results illustrate the performance of the proposed control method.

Design of T-S Fuzzy Model Based H Controller for Diving Control of AUV: An LMI Approach (무인 잠수정의 깊이 제어를 위한 T-S 퍼지 모델 기반 H 제어기 설계: 선형 행렬 부등식 접근법)

  • Jun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Do-Wan;Lee, Ho-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design technique of a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy-model-based $H_{\infty}$ controller for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). The design procedure aims to render the stabilizing controller which satisfies performance of the diving control for AUVs in the presence of the disturbance. A nonlinear AUV is modeled by the T-S fuzzy system through the sector nonlinearity. By using Lyapunov function, the sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the performance of robust depth control in the format of linear matrix inequality (LMI). To succeed for diving control of AUV, we add the constraints on the diving and pitch angles in the LMI conditions. Through the simulation, we confirm the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

Design of Fuzzy Controller for Input-delayed TS Fuzzy Systems (시변 입력 지연을 포함한 TS 퍼지 시스템을 위한 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • 주영훈;이호재;박진배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.208-214
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 시변 입력 지연을 포함한 Takagi-Sugeno (TS) 퍼지 시스템으로 표현 가능한 비선형 시스템을 위한 체계적인 제어기의 설계 기법을 제안한다. 입력 지연은 화학 공정 시스템, 인터넷 기반 가상 실험실, 자율 이동 로봇의 원격 제어등, 실제의 산업 현장에서 매우 빈번히 발생하는 현상이며 제어 시스템의 성능을 감소시키며, 안정성을 저해하는 요소로 알려져 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서 다루고자 하는 문제는 매우 실제적인 문제이며 반드시 해결하여야 할 문제이다. 본 논문은 Lyapunov-Razumikhin 안정 이론에 기반하여 TS 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기의 설계 조건을 제시한다. 최종적인 제어기의 설계 조건은 선형 행렬 부등식의 형태로 주어진다. TS 퍼지모델 기반 제어기가 안정화시킬 수 있는 입력지연의 상한 값을 최대화하기 위하여 이중 최적화 기법을 도입한다. 제안된 제어기 설계 기법의 우수성과 타당성을 입증하기 위하여 모의 실험을 수행하였다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과, 본 논문에서 제안한 타당성을 입증할 수 있다.

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Weighting Matrices of LQR and ILQR Controllers Considering Structural Energy (구조물의 에너지를 고려한 LQR 및 ILQR제어기의 가중행렬)

  • 민경원;이영철;박민규
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2002
  • This paper provides the systematic procedure to determine the weighting matrices of optimal controllers considering structural energy. Optimal controllers consist of LQR and ILQR. The weighting matrices are needed first in the conventional optimal control design strategy. However, they are in general dependent on the experienced knowledge of control designers. Applying the Lyapunov function to total structural energy and using the condition that its derivative is negative, we can determine the weighting matrices without difficulty. It is proven that the control efficiency with using determined weighting matrices is achieved well for LQR and ILQR controllers.