• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-power module

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Femtosecond-Laser Micromachining of a Thermal Blocking Trench for an Enhanced PLC Variable Optical Attenuator (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 PLC 가변광감쇠기 특성 향상을 위한 열간섭 차단 트렌치 가공 기술)

  • Yoo, Dongyoon;Choi, Hun-Kook;Sohn, Ik-Bu;Kim, Youngsic;Kim, Suyong;Kim, Wanchun;Kim, Jinbong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a trench structure was fabricated by femtosecond-laser machining to eliminate thermal crosstalk in a multichannel variable optical attenuator (VOA), to prevent decreasing attenuation efficiency of the VOA. Trenches of a variety of widths and depths were fabricated on the VOA chips by femtosecond-laser processing. After the machining, attenuation according to current change was observed in each VOA chip module with trenches. As a result, we could observe high responsivity of attenuation and low power consumption, and that the heat of each channel barely influenced other channels.

Attitude Learning of Swarm Robot System using Bluetooth Communication Network (블루투스 통신 네트워크를 이용한 군집합로봇의 행동학습)

  • Jin, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2009
  • Through the development of techniques, robots are becomes smaller, and many of robots needed for application are greater and greater. Method of coordinating large number of autonomous robots through local interactions has becoming an important research issue in robot community. Swarm Robot System is a system that independent autonomous robots in the restricted environment infer their status from preassigned conditions and operate their jobs through the coorperation with each other. Within the SRS,a robot contains sensor part to percept the situation around them, communication part to exchange information, and actuator part to do a work. Specially, in order to cooperate with other robots, communicating with other robot is one of the essential elements. In such as Bluetooth has many adventages such as low power consumption, small size module package, and various standard procotols, it is rated as one of the efficent communcating system for autonomous robot is developed in this paper. and How to construct and what kind of procedure to develop the communicatry system for group behavior of the SRS under intelligent space is discussed in this paper.

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A Study on the Realization of ADS-B 1090ES Ground Station Receivers (ADS-B 1090ES 지상국 수신기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Sub;Yoon, Jun-Chul;Cho, Ju-Yong;Shin, Hee-Sung;Seo, Jong-Deok;Park, Hyo-Dal;Kang, Suk-Youb
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces surveillance equipment "ADS-B", the core subject of traffic control system and study of ADS-B 1090ES ground receiver. The standard is set not only for functional but also its reliability by analyzing international standard documents and existing products. The Bias circuit is designed for less power consumption, low noise and high gain for RF module. The signal processing is capable of overcoming its bad conditions. MCU part is configured with the latest CPU for high speed communication with external parts and SNMP is selected for remote control communication. The performance of developed receiver satisfies national and international standards and its functions are more advanced compared to foreign receivers.

Mutual Authentication and Key Agreement Scheme between Lightweight Devices in Internet of Things (사물 인터넷 환경에서 경량화 장치 간 상호 인증 및 세션키 합의 기술)

  • Park, Jiye;Shin, Saemi;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.9
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    • pp.707-714
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    • 2013
  • IoT, which can be regarded as an enhanced version of M2M communication technology, was proposed to realize intelligent thing to thing communications by utilizing Internet connectivity. Things in IoT are generally heterogeneous and resource constrained. Also such things are connected with each other over LLN(low power and lossy Network). Confidentiality, mutual authentication and message origin authentication are required to make a secure service in IoT. Security protocols used in traditional IP Networks cannot be directly adopted to resource constrained devices in IoT. Under the respect, a IETF standard group proposes to use lightweight version of DTLS protocol for supporting security services in IoT environments. However, the protocol can not cover up all of very constrained devices. To solve the problem, we propose a scheme which tends to support mutual authentication and session key agreement between devices that contain only a single crypto primitive module such as hash function or cipher function because of resource constrained property. The proposed scheme enhances performance by pre-computing a session key and is able to defend various attacks.

A study on UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) Real Time Location Tracking Control Using Mobile Communication Network (이동통신망을 이용한 UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) 실시간 위치 추적 관제 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Taek;Ryu, Gab-Sang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.535-544
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, to overcome the limitation of information transmission and reception according to the RF system of UAV, it is necessary to check the position of many UAVs in flight on the basis of mobile communication and to make the LTE modem lightweight and low power And UAVs that are in operation are received and controlled. Through this study, we proposed a method to control real-time location tracking by connecting high-resolution images to the network anytime and anywhere. For this purpose, we propose the requirements and requirements of LTE modem using real-time high-speed data communication technology (3G, 4G LTE, Bluetooth) by presenting the communication module system of LTE-based UAV. N:N control system concept and implementation technology(Control system structure, control data flow chart, flight planning and transmission, real-time location tracking).

An Efficient Real Time Processing Method for Frequently Updated Data (빈번한 변경이 요구되는 데이터의 효율적인 실시간 처리 기법)

  • Kim Jin-Deog;Jin Kyo-Hong;Lee Sung-Jin;Jung Hae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the operator modules to control external devices are concerned about automatic management system to process continuously changed signals. They need a efficient data management with high reliability and real time processing. The characteristics of these data are a large volume, a short report interval and asynchronous report time. The typical queries of these systems consist of the current query to search the latest signal value, the snapshot query to search the signal value of a past time, the historical query to search the signal value of a past tine to current. In this paper, we propose the efficient method to manage the above signals by using a file structured database in QNX operating systems. The data communications among the devices are done by Profibus-FMS protocol and the file databases are used for adjusting monitoring frequency and storing signals. The file database adopts a delta version and a periodical back up in due consideration of the resource limit of a small storage and a low computing power in QNX COM(Cabinet Operator Module).

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Development of the Planar Active Phased Array Radar System with Real-time Adaptive Beamforming and Signal Processing (실시간으로 적응빔형성 및 신호처리를 수행하는 평면능동위상배열 레이더 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kwan Sung;Lee, Min Joon;Jung, Chang Sik;Yeom, Dong Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.812-819
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    • 2012
  • Interference and jamming are becoming increasing concern to a radar system nowdays. AESA(Active Electronically Steered Array) antennas and adaptive beamforming(ABF), in which antenna beam patterns can be modified to reject the interference, offer a potential solution to overcome the problems encountered. In this paper, we've developed a planar active phased array radar system, in which ABF, target detection and tracking algorithm operate in real-time. For the high output power and the low noise figure of the antenna, we've designed the S-band TRMs based on GaN HEMT. For real-time processing, we've used wavelenth division multiplexing technique on fiber optic communication which enables rapid data communication between the antenna and the signal processor. Also, we've implemented the HW and SW architecture of Real-time Signal Processor(RSP) for adaptive beamforming that uses SMI(Sample Matrix Inversion) technique based on MVDR(Minimum Variance Distortionless Response). The performance of this radar system has been verified by near-field and far-field tests.

Development of the Pilot System for Radioactive Laundry Waste Treatment Using UV Photo-Oxidation Process and Reverse Osmosis Membrane

  • Park, Se-Moon;Park, Jong-Kil;Kim, Jong-Bin;Shin, Sang-Woon;Lee, Myung-Chan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 1999
  • The pilot system for radioactive liquid laundry waste was developed with treatment capacity, 1ton/hr and set up in the Yong Kwang unit #4. The system is composed of tank module, RO systems and a UV/$H_2O$$_2$photo-oxidation unit. The RO system consists of the BW unit (low-pressure RO for brackish water desalination) and the SW unit (high-pressure RO for seawater desalination). The BW unit possesses 4 RO membranes and it can reduce the feed water volume down to 1/10. This concentrated feed water can be reduced again up to 1/10 in its volume in the SW unit composed of 4 RO membranes. The UV/$H_2O$$_2$ photo-oxidation process unit was used for the detergent degradation. The operation of the pilot system was carried out and verified in its capability through the continuous operation and concentration operation using the actual liquid waste from the power plant. The design criteria and data for industrialization were yielded. The efficiency of the UV/$H_2O$$_2$ photo-oxidation process and the optimum operational procedure were evaluated. The decontamination factors for radioactive cobalt and cesium were measured. This on-site test showed the experimental result in the DF$\geq$300 and volume reduction factor$\geq$100.

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Ocean Fog Detection Alarm System for Safe Ship Navigation (선박 안전항해를 위한 해무감지 경보 시스템)

  • Lee, Chang-young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2020
  • Recently, amid active research on domestic shipbuilding industry and IT convergence technology, with the development of satellite detection technology for ship safety operation, ships monitored the movement of ships with the mandatory long-range identification & tracking of vessels and automatic identification system. It is possible to help safe navigation, but it is necessary to develop safety device that alert the marine officer who rely on radar to correct conditions in case of weightlessness. Therefore, an ocean fog alarm system was developed to detect and inform using photo sensors. The fabricated ocean fog detect and alarm system consists of a small, low-power optical sensor transceiver and data sensing processing module. Through experiment, it is confirmed that the fabricated ocean fog detect and alarm system measure the corresponding concentration of ocean fog for fogless circumstance and fogbound circumstance, respectively. Furthermore, the fabricated system can control RPM of ship engine according to the concentration of ocean fog, and consequently, the fabricated system can be applied to assistant device for ship safety operation.

An Optimal Design of a Driving Mechanism for Air Circuit Breaker using Taguchi Design of Experiments (다구찌실험계획법을 활용한 기중차단기의 메커니즘 최적화)

  • Park, Woo-Jin;Park, Yong-ik;Ahn, Kil-Young;Cho, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2022
  • An air circuit breaker (ACB) is an electrical protection device that interrupts abnormal fault currents that result from overloads or short circuits in a low-voltage power distribution line. The ACB consists of a main circuit part for current flow, mechanism part for the opening and closing operation of movable conductors, and arc-extinguishing part for arc extinction during the breaking operation. The driving mechanism of the ACB is a spring energy charging type. The faster the contact opening speed of the movable conductors during the opening process, the better the breaking performance. However, there is a disadvantage that the durability of mechanism decreases in inverse proportion to the use of a spring capable of accumulating high energy to configure the breaking speed faster. Therefore, to simultaneously satisfy the breaking performance and mechanical endurance of the ACB, its driving mechanism must be optimized. In this study, a dynamic model of the ACB was developed using the MDO(Mechanism Dynamics Option) module of CREO, which is widely used in multibody dynamics analysis. To improve the opening velocity, the Taguchi design method was applied to optimize the design parameters of an ACB with many linkages. In addition, to evaluate the improvement in the operating characteristics, the simulation and experimental results were compared with the MDO model and improved prototype sample, respectively.