• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lost

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Performance Evaluation of a CONWIP System with Compound Poisson Demands (완제품에 대한 수요가 Compound Poisson 과정에 따라 발생하는 CONWIP System의 성능분석)

  • Park Chan-Woo;Shin Kyung-Hwa;Lee Hyo-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 2002
  • In this study we consider a flow-line CONWIP System with Compound Poisson Demands. The processing times of each workstation follow a Coxian-2 distribution. The demands that are not satisfied instantaneously are either backordered or lost according to the number of backordered demands that exist at their arrival instants. For this system we develop an approxi­mation method to obtain the performance measures such as steady state probabilities of the number of parts at each station, the average number of backordered demands and the proportion of the lost demands. Comparisons with simulation have shown that the approximate method provides fairly good results.

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The (s, S) Policy for Production/Inventory Systems with Lost Sales (판매기회가 유실되는 생산/재고 시스템에서의 (s, S) 재고정책)

  • 이효성
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 1991
  • A production/inventory system is considered in which a production facility produces one type of product. The demand for the product is given by a compound Poison process and is supplied directly from inventory when inventory is available and is lost when inventory is out of stock. The processing time to produce one item is assumes to follow a general distribution. An (s, S) policy is considered in which production stops at the instant the stock on hand reachs S and the setup of the production facility begins at an inspection point when the stock on hand drops to or below s for the first time. The time interval between two successive inspection points during a non-production period is a random variable which follows a general distribution.

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Optimal Buffer and Timeslot Allocation Scheme for Broadband Satellite Networks (광대역 위성 네트워크를 위한 최적 버퍼 및 타임슬롯 할당 체계)

  • Chang Kun-Nyeong;Park You-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider broadband satellite networks using MF-TDMA (Multi-Frequency Time Division Multiple Access) scheme. We analyze the number of expected lost packets in each terminal, and mathematically formulate optimal buffer and timeslot allocation model to minimize the weighted sum of the numbers of expected lost packets. We also suggest optimal buffer and timeslot allocation scheme based on Lagrangean relaxation technique to solve the proposed model in a fast time. Extensive experiments show that the proposed scheme provides encouraging results.

Prioritized Dynamic Rate Scheduling for Interactive GEO Satellite Networks (대화형 GEO 위성 네트워크를 위한 우선권기반 동적 데이터 전송률 스케줄링 체계)

  • Chang, Kun-Nyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the return link of interactive GEO satellite network providing multimedia services is considered. First, we classify data by delay characteristics, and analyze the numbers of expected lost packets and expected delay packets for each data class of each terminal. Next we mathematically formulate optimal rate scheduling model to minimize the weighted sum of the numbers of expected lost packets and expected delay packets considering priority of each data class. We also suggest a dynamic rate scheduling scheme based on Lagrangean relaxation technique and subgradient technique to solve the proposed model in a fast time. Extensive experiments show that the proposed scheme provides encouraging results.

Lost Block Recovery Using Energy Ratio (에너지 비를 이용한 손실 블록)

  • Hyun, Seung-Hwa;Eom, Il-Kyu;Kim, Yoo-Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a recovery technique for images with block-based corruption by transmission losses. Conventional methods that do not consider edge directions can cause blocked blurring artifacts. In this paper, we present a block recovery scheme using Haar wavelet features. The adaptive selection of neighboring blocks is performed based on the energy ratio f wavelet subbands. The lost blocks are recovered by linear interpolation in the spatial domain using selected block pairs. The proposed directional recovery method is effective for the strong edge because it exploits the varying neighboring blocks adaptively according to the edges and the directional information in the image. The proposed method outperforms the previous methods that used only a predefined set of neighboring blocks.

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Analysis of Multi-branch Inventory Distribution System for an Item with Low Level of Demand and Lost Sale Allowed (다지점으로 구성된 재고시스템의 최적화 분석 : 저수요, 유실판매 모형)

  • 윤승철;최영섭
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2002
  • This research is basically deals with an inventory distribution system with several regional sides branches. Under the continuous review policy, each sales branch places an order to its supplier whenever on hand plus on order inventory falls on the order point, and the order quantity is received after elapsing a certain lead time. This research first shows the method how to apply the product with low lever of demand into the continuous review policy. For the application, we use an order level as the maximum level of inventory during an order cycle. Also we analyze the lost sales case as a customer behavior. Further we use variable demands and variable lead times for more realistic situation. Based on the above circumstances, the research mainly discusses those methods to decide the optimal order level, order point, and order quantity for each sales branch which guarantees the system wide goal level of service, while keeping the minimum level of the system wide total inventory.

Development of BIM-based Information Management Model for Efficient Building Maintenance (건축물 유지관리 효율성 향상을 위한 BIM 기반 정보관리 모델제시)

  • Sung, Min-Woo;Kim, Ka-Ram;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2011
  • A systemic building maintenance management is necessary to supply an convenience and safety environment by maintain the origin features for a building's life. However, the exist maintenance management system has some problems such as interoperability of information or standardization of data. In those reasons, a critical information for maintenance a building may be lost and changed. In addition, the data could be crashed or lost on a process of re-input or re-produce. This paper purpose the interoperability in exchanging data between design/construction and operation phases. In addition, this model will enhance the efficiency of building maintenance tasks through information quality improvement and data reproduction prevention.

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The conservation for the cast iron of a storaged big vessel in Kyongpok Palace (주조철제 유물 보존처리-경복궁 드므 보존처리를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Whan-Suk
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.19
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 1998
  • The Dumu of casted iron objects which is the big vessel for the prevention of fire to wood building is conserved in Kyongpok Palace(Dumu sizes:diameter 97cm, height 42cm, thickness 2cm, weight 250kg). The treated objects which some parts were lost, were not corroded, but cracted and broken by an external power, and strongly attached an cement layer on inside surface. First of all cement layer was mechanically removed by pneumatic needle scaler, welded to electric method for broken and cracked pieces, and then the lost sections were restored to use a epoxy resin and glass fiber. In order to prevent a damage during the handling, the restoration section of the inside surface was treated different colour in comparison with original part.

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Die Making and Product Prototype Fabrication in Investment Casting by SLA Rapid Prototyping Technique (급속조형기술을 이용한 쾌속정밀주조 금형 및 시제품 제작)

  • Park, Moon-Sun;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Kwak, Jeong-Gi;Hwang, Sang-Moon;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a stereolithography apparatus (SLA) prototype is used as a master model to be transformed into the silicone pattern by vacuum tool forming. The tool for the first prototype is fabricated by using this silicone pattern. Following this procedure, a temporary tool with metal powder and epoxy for wax injection is prepared for the die set of quick change type which consists of upper and lower base die나 and an insert die. The die set of quick change type appears to be very effective in casting operation by changing tools rapidly. The original wax pattern is formed through the die set, and is made of lost-was. Finally the lost-wax pattern is applied to investment casting. The final casting product is checked regarding its dimensional accuracy.

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Performance Evaluation of Distributed MAC Protocol Algorithm for Efficient Multimedia Transmission (효율적인 멀티미디어 전송을 위한 분산방식 MAC 프로토콜 성능분석)

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Lee, Seong Ro
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.573-581
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    • 2014
  • The salient features of UWB(Ultra WideBand) networks such as high-rate communications, low interference with other radio systems, and low power consumption bring many benefits to users, thus enabling several new applications such as wireless universal serial bus (WUSB) for connecting personal computers (PCs) to their peripherals and the consumer-electronics (CE) in people's living rooms. Because the size of multimedia data frame, WiMedia device must transmit the fragment of MSDU. However, when the fragment of MSDU is lost, WiMedia device maintains active mode for the time to complete the transmission MSDU, and there is a problem that unnecessary power consumption occurs. Therefore we propose new power management scheme to reduce unnecessary power consumption of WiMedia devices in the case that the fragment is lost.