• Title/Summary/Keyword: Loop design

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Design of Robust Motion Controllers with Internal-Loop Compensator (내부루프 보상기를 가지는 강인 동작 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Bong-Geun;Jeong, Wan-Gyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1501-1513
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    • 2001
  • Disturbance observer, adaptive robust control, and enhanced internal model control are model based disturbance attenuation methods famous for robust motion controller which can satisfy desired performance and robustness of high-speed/high-accuracy positioning systems. In this paper, these are shown to be the same scheme with different parameterizations. To do this, a generalized framework, called as RIC(robust internal-loop compensator) is proposed and the conventional schemes are analyzed in the RIC framework. Through this analysis, it can be shown that there are inherent similarities between the schemes and advantages of the RIC in the viewpoint of controller design. This is verified through simulations and experiments.

Estimation of Tracking Vibration Quantity for an Optimal Tracking Controller Design (최적 트랙킹 제어기 설계를 위한 트랙킹 진동량 추정)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Jin, Kyoung-Bog;Lee, Jong-KeuK
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.578-585
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a schematic method estimating the tracking vibration quantity occurring in the track-following system of an optical recording device. A tracking loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to estimate accurately the tracking vibration quantity in spite of the uncertainties of the tracking actuator, Accordingly, the tracking vibration quantity can be estimated from the tracking error, the controller output, the nominal actuator model, and a compensated gain. An optimal tracking controller can be designed from a minimum tracking open-loop gain calculated by the estimated tracking vibration quantity The proposed vibration quantity estimation and controller design method are applied to the track-following system of an optical recording device and are evaluated through the experimental result.

Model Updating Using the Closed-loop Natural Frequency (폐루프 공진 주파수를 이용한 모델 개선법)

  • Jung Hunsang;Park Youngjin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.801-810
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    • 2004
  • Parameter modification of a linear finite element model(FEM) based on modal sensitivity matrix is usually performed through an effort to match FEM modal data to experimental ones. However, there are cases where this method can't be applied successfully; lack of reliable modal data and ill-conditioning of the modal sensitivity matrix constitute such cases. In this research, a novel concept of introducing feedback loops to the conventional modal test setup is proposed. This method uses closed-loop natural frequency data for parameter modification to overcome the problems associated with the conventional method based on modal sensitivity matrix. We proposed the whole procedure of parameter modification using the closed-loop natural frequency data including the modal sensitivity modification and controller design method. Proposed controller design method is efficient in changing modes. Numerical simulation of parameter estimation based on time-domain input/output data is provided to demonstrate the estimation performance of the proposed method.

Design of Collecting System for Traffic Information using Loop Detector and Piezzo Sensor (루프검지기와 피에조 센서를 이용한 교통정보 수집시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Seung-Hun;Han, Kyong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2956-2958
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design of a real time traffic data acquisition system using loop detector and piezzo sensor. Loop detector is the cheapest method to measure the speed and piezzo is used to detect the vehicle axle information. A ISA slot based I/O board is designed for data acquisition and PC process the raw traffic data and transfer the data to the host system. Simulation kit is designed with toy car kits. simulated loop detector and piezzo sensor. The data acquisition system collects up to 10 lane highway traffic data such as vehicle count. speed. length axle count. distance between the axles. The data is processed to generate traffic count, vehicle classification, which are to be used for ITS. The system architecture and simulation data is included and the system will be tested for field operation.

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A Robust Fine Seek Controller Design Method Based on the Estimation of Velocity Disturbance

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Seong-Woo;Lee, Jong-Min;Jin, Kyoung-Bog
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a systematic method of estimating a velocity disturbance occurring in the fine seek control system of an optical disk drive. A fine seek loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to accurately estimate the velocity disturbance in spite of the uncertainties of the fine actuator. The velocity disturbance can be estimated from a measurable velocity, a fine seek controller output, and a compensated fine actuator model. A robust fine seek controller can be designed by considering a minimum fine seek open-loop gain, calculated by the estimated velocity disturbance. The proposed controller design method is applied to the fine seek control system of a DVD rewritable drive and is evaluated through the experimental results.

Modelling and LQG/LTR Compensator Design of the Seeker Scan-Loop (탐색기의 주사루프 모델링과 LQG/LTR보상기 설계)

  • 황홍연;이호평
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2730-2741
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    • 1993
  • A mathematical model of the seeker scan-loop which is composed of a spin-stabilized gyroscope and its driving signal processors is derived. The derived model has a transmission zero pair on the imaginary axis near to the required bandwidth. The LQG/LTR design methodology is evolved for the derived scan-loop model. To implement the designed LQG/LTR compensator to the actual plant, the compensator order is reduced using the internally balanced realization method. The performances of the LQG/LTR compensator are tested and compared with those of the P-control. Especially, stability-robustnessexperiments for model uncertainties represented in the form of time-delays are performed. It is demonstrated that the LQG/STR compensator is actually very robust to model uncertainties.

The Rebalance Loop Design with an Input Compensator for a Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope (직렬 공진형 콘버터의 새로운 제어방)

  • 정규범;이춘택;조규형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a new technique, which uses an "input compensator", is proposed to design a controller for the rebalance loop of a Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope (DTG) and the performance of this new controller is compared with that of a Proportional and Integral (PI) controller through simulation. The rebalance loop is an essential part of a DTG` it is composed of a controller, low-pass filters, notch filters and torque drivers. Among them, the controller is the main attributor to determine the performance of the rebalance loop. Through simulation, it is concluded that the performance of the newly designed controller is better than that of a PI controller in the point of (1) low maximum overshoot, (2) short settling time and (3) small steady state error.

A Novel Robust Controller Design using Robust Internal-loop Compensator (강인 내부 보상기를 이용한 새로운 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Hyun-Taek;Suh, Il-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.987-995
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    • 1999
  • A new robust controller design methodology for single-input single-output systems is proposed, where the proposed controller consists of a conventional or optimal servo controller at the outer loop as well as the robust internal-loop compensator(RIC) to eliminate the model uncertainty and external disturbance. It is shown that RIC with finite gain can make actual systems be nominal models within a prespecified error bound. And, it is also shown that RIC-based system is robustly stable regardless of input saturation. Several numerical examples are illustrated to show validities of the proposed robust controller.

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Robust controller design and performance analysis of seeker scan-loop (탐색기 주사루프의 강인 제어기 설계와 성능분석)

  • Lee, Ho-Pyeong;Hwang, Hong-Yeon;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 1994
  • The Robust Controller for scan-loop is designed using LQG/LTR Methodology. The design and analysis of spiral, rosette and conical scan patterns are discussed. The perfermance and robustness of the LQG/LTR controller are analyzed through experiments and cpmpared with those of the P-controller. Especially to improve the scan performance at large look angle, the cage coil output is linearized using a binomial equation. It is demonstrated that the scan-loop system by the LQG/LTR control is very robust to phase uncertainties.

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Double-Loop Coil Design for Wireless Power Transfer to Embedded Sensors on Spindles

  • Chen, Suiyu;Yang, Yongmin;Luo, Yanting
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.602-611
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    • 2019
  • The major drawbacks of magnetic resonant coupled wireless power transfer (WPT) to the embedded sensors on spindles are transmission instability and low efficiency of the transmission. This paper proposes a novel double-loop coil design for wirelessly charging embedded sensors. Theoretical and finite-element analyses show that the proposed coil has good transmission performance. In addition, the power transmission capability of the double-loop coil can be improved by reducing the radius difference and width difference of the transmitter and receiver. It has been demonstrated by analysis and practical experiments that a magnetic resonant coupled WPT system using the double-loop coil can provide a stable and efficient power transmission to embedded sensors.