• 제목/요약/키워드: Long-term Aging

검색결과 439건 처리시간 0.03초

한국에서의 인구 고령화 추이와 건강증진사업의 중요성 (Population Aging and Health Promotion Activities in korea)

  • 맹광호
    • 한국건강관리협회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2004
  • Owing to continuous economic growth, an increased standard of living, and improvements to health care in Korea, the life expectancy of Koreans rose from 69.0 years in 1985 to 71.3years in 1990. It continued to rise throughout the 1990s, and, by 2002, had reached 76.5years for the general population and 80.0 years for Korean females. Similarly, the percentage of the Korean population that is 65 years of age or older increased from 3.1 in 1970 to 7.1in 2000, and is expected to reach approximately 14,0 in 2019. Thus, according to this estimate, Korea will have evolved from an "aging society" to an "aged society" in only 19years. In the case of other countries, this same transformation has generally taken 2 to 5times longer. One of the major issues related to Korea's rapidly aging population relates to the health problems of the elderly. According to the 2002 National Health Survey Report, 87,6 percent of the elderly were reported to Have at least one chronic disease. In other words, almost 9out of every 10 elderly persons in Korea were suffering from a chronic illness, This, clearly, places a significant economic burden on Korean society in the form of increased health care Costs. This paper examines the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases within Korea's rapidlv aging population and offers some possible short- and long-term solutions to cope with the increased burden being placed on Korea's health care system. These include the basic services at local health centers for the elderly and the national life-long health promotion programs that aim to correct unhealthy behavior, such as smoking, the excessive use of alcohol, and poor eating and exercise habits.

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간병범죄에 관한 연구 (A Study on nursing crime)

  • 이철호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2015년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2015
  • According to the provisions of the United Nations, the proportion was 65 years of age or older population is 7% more than in the total population aged society. Due to the rapid decrease fertility and medical technologies and the improvement of living standards, the average life expectancy has emerged as an aging society. In the case of our country, and in 2011 the proportion of the population aged 65 and over 11.4%, the future is even faster aging rate is expected to launch in 2026, the super aged society. The days went by relying on caring for personal piety. Nursing crime is often due to the patriarchal family culture and afford. To care for patients with severe human or plant in the home, not to assume that society. Expanding the scope of long-term care insurance service person and the family burden reduced through measures to apply for health insurance, nursing care can prevent crime.

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폴리머 애자의 장기 신뢰성과 프랙탈 평가 (The Fractal Estimation and on the Long-Term Reliability in Polymer Insulation)

  • 임장섭;김진국;이진;정승천;이우선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 제5회 영호남 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2003
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FD) has been required the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been developed the new approach method to express the Fractal Dimension(FD) for aging level calculation and estimation system of outside insulator using special image processing algorithm. As a result after FD testing, the recognized aging estimation of FD has a very characteristics compared to the conventional visual inspection.

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견인전동기의 고강예측 및 신뢰성 평가를 위한 복합가속열화 상태진단 - 고전압 인가에 따른 유전손실 및 부분방전 특성 연구 (Condition Diagnosis by the Complex Accelerating Degradation for Fault Prediction & Estimation of Reliability on the Traction Motor - Dielectric loss and PD Properties according to High Voltage)

  • 왕종배;백종현;변윤섭;박현준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1371-1373
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the complex accelerating degradation of traction motor driven with VVVF controlled inverter were performed on the form coil samples with the 200 Class insulation system. in order to evaluate the reliability and the long-term life. After aging, the dielectric and PD properties were investigated on the 10 cycles aging sample in the range of $20{\sim}160[^{\circ}C]$ and AC $250{\sim}2250[V]$ to diagnosis the condition of end-life and find the dominative factors of degradation.

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가속노화시험을 이용한 틸팅차량 차체 복합재의 노화특성 (Aging Characteristics of Composite Materials in Carbody of Tilting Train using Accelerated Aging Test)

  • 윤성호;김용구;남정표;신광복;구동회
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2003
  • Polymeric composite structures used in ground transportation applications such as the carbody of tilting train may be exposed to a ground environmental conditions during long-term missions. In this study, the degradation of mechanical and physical properties of graphite/epoxy composite and glass fabric/phenol composite under ground environmental conditions was investigated. Accelerated environmental conditions of ultraviolet radiation, temperature, and moisture were considered. Several types of specimens were used to investigate the effects of environmental conditions on mechanical properties of the composites. Also, storage shear modulus, loss shear modulus, and tan 8 were measured as a function of exposure times through a dynamic mechanical analyzer. Finally, composite surfaces exposed to environmental conditions were examined using a scanning electron microscope.

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발전기 고정자 권선의 부분방전 특성을 이용한 절연진단 연구 (A Study on Insulation Diagnosis by Partial Discharge Spectroscopy of Generator Stator Winding)

  • 강동식;김용주;김길용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 1993
  • Mica, which have a good thermal and electrical characteristics, while will cleave easily at these layers. In order to bond mica materials soldily, mica/epoxy composite insulation materials were developed for generator stator winding. There are lots of problems such as delamination and partial discharge of these insulation materials caused by mechanical, electrical and thermal aging. Several experiments have been conducted in order to find the useful diagnostic parameters from the partial discharge phenomena by applying a new measurement techniques. this paper deals with the partial discharge pulse characteristics, which may be a useful diagnostic concept in predicting insulation condition of generator stator insulation materials. Long term insulation aging test shows that partial discharge phase angle an magnitude are identified as one of the main key techniques for insulation diagnosis on generator stator winding.

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주사음향현미경을 이용한 코발트기 초내열합금 미세조직에 관한 장시간 열영향에 대한 비파괴평가 (Nondestructive Evaluation for Long-term Heat Treatment Effects on Microstructure of Co-base Superalloy by Scanning Acoustic Microscope)

  • 이준희;김정석
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study investigates the feasibility of scanning acoustic microscope (SAM) with high frequency transducer for material degradation. The test specimen was prepared by artificial heat treatment of Co-base superalloy. The high frequency 200 MHz acoustic lens was used to generate the leaky surface acoustic wave (LSAW) on the test specimens. The matrix precipitates coarsened with thermal aging time, and then grow up to several tens of micrometers. The velocity of LSAW decreased with increasing aging time. Also, it has a good correlation between LSAW and hardness. Consequently, V(z) curve methods of SAM using high frequency transducer is useful tool to evaluate the heat treatment effects on microstructure.

제도와 정책에 따른 노인복지시설의 건축계획 방향 (Architectural Planning of Elderly Facilities with the Institution and Policy)

  • 남윤철
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2013
  • The elderly in South Korea in 2012 to 11.8% now aging fast-paced world, which is older than most countries. That is, as long as the elderly people lack the time to respond on the issue could cause many problems. According to the principle of social solidarity, long-term care insurance was introduced for the elderly since July 2008 and facility and sanction salaries were supported for the level 1 (the most serious illness) - level 3 (serious illness) elderly. On the other hand, in the fields of architecture, it is difficult to receive the contents of the unified related articles when the design and construction of the elderly welfare facilities take propel commissioned. This paper not only presents the elderly welfare facilities operated according to the institution and policy of elderly welfare facilities in terms of architecture, but also provides the criteria summarized by building facilities in the field of construction of elderly welfare facilities planning, planning, design is intended to provide basic information. This study addresses are as follows: First, the aging population of South Korea and welfare facilities for the elderly are addressed. Second, in terms of architecture, the institution and policy of elderly welfare facilities in South Korea, are addressed. Third, the construction criteria of elderly welfare facilities is summarized to help architectural practitioners understand. Fourth, the future direction of the architectural design of welfare facilities for the elderly is presented.

중소병원 간호사의 성공적 노후인식, 이직의도 및 노후대책의 융복합적 연구 (A study of convergence perception of successful aging, turnover intention and retirement plans of hospital nurses)

  • 허현점;권영채
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 간호사들의 노후 인식정도와 이직의도를 파악하여 성공적인 노후를 위해 안정적인 노후대책의 필요성을 인식 시키고자 시도 되었다. 연구대상자는 G시에 소재하는 간호사 290명이었다. 자료수집을 위한 설문조사는 2014년 8월 5일부터 8월 31일까지 실시되었고, 자료 분석은 SPSS WIN 18.0프로그램을 이용하여 기술적 통계, t-test, One way-ANOVA, 변수간의 상관관계는 Pearson Correlation Coefficien 로 분석하였다. 연구결과 성공적 노후인식과 노후대책 정도는 정적상관관계(r=.13. p=.022)를 보였고, 정서적 노후대책과 성공적 노후인식도 정적상관관계 (r=.16, p=.007)를 보였다. 본 연구에 의하면 융복합시대의 간호사들은 안정적인 직장에서 이직하지 않고 입사 하는 시점부터 노후준비의 필요성을 인식하고 장, 단기적 관점에서 경제적, 신체적, 정서적 측면에서 노후 대책을 실천해 나갈 수 있는 교육프로그램이 요구된다.

노년층의 지역 내 계속 거주 이유에 관한 연구 (Reasons for Seniors' Aging in Place within Their Community)

  • 권오정;이용민;하해화;김진영;염혜실
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.285-299
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to analyze the reasons for aging in place through an in-depth interview, which is a qualitative research method. The subjects of the study were 17 adults over the age of 60 years who preferred aging in place. Interviewees were asked questions about their experiences of past living, present living, and the future place where they want to live in and the reasons for their choice. In the in-depth interviews conducted from September 2012 to May 2013 for data collection the research participants were asked open-ended questions about their past living experiences and future living plan and were given the freedom to answer the questions in their own words. The results of the in-depth interviews revealed the following reasons for aging in place: 1) familiarity due to long-term residence, 2) strong attachment to the place and the neighbors, 3) satisfaction of present house, 4) personal stories associated with present house, 5) feeling of living in their own home, 6) convenience of the neighborhood for living, 7) caring relationship with the neighbors, 8) fear of a change of environment, and 9) resignation to the rest of their life. The findings indicated that residential types in old age need to be taken into account for both aging in place which referring to choosing to live where one has lived for years and referring to involuntarily staying where one has lived for years.