• Title/Summary/Keyword: Long cable

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Development of connection device for underground low voltage cable of manhole and handhole (맨홀용 및 핸드홀용 지중 저압케이블 접속장치 개발)

  • Lee, K.J.;Lee, E.J.;Joo, J.M.;Yu, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1056-1058
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    • 2005
  • It shows a tendency to increase rapidly underground of the city due to the build up of the large residential districts with industrial development, so there is required the development of the connection device for underground low voltage cable with high quality & convenient for use with consideration for installation condition of the underground. Hence, We will have the development of the connection device for underground low voltage cable, which is made waterproof perfectly under the flood of the underground for the long time, is convenient for use in spite of narrow area such as manhole or handhole, and can be able to prevent the release by the vibration.

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Spiral Coil Magnetostrictive Strip Transducers for Long Range Ultrasonic Testing of Cylindrical Structures (실린더형 구조물의 원거리 초음파검사용 나선형 코일 자왜 스트립 변환기)

  • Heo, Won-Nyoung;Choi, Myoung-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.416-420
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    • 2008
  • In EMAT field, spiral RF coils are much more widely used when compared with solenoid coils. In the field of the magnetostrictive strip transducers for long range ultrasonic testing of cylindrical structures, however, solenoid coils has been used. This seems to be attributed to the difficulty in fabricating low frequency (i.e., large size) spiral coils. In this paper, we describe a method for fabricating spiral coil magnetostrictive strip guided wave transducers from FFC (flexible flat cable). It is demonstrated through a comparison experiment that the spiral coil transducer has much superior performance (sensitivity, SNR, and guided wave direction control capability) than the previous transducer with solenoid coils.

A design of hybrid detection system with long term operating reliability in underwater (장기 동작 신뢰성을 고려한 수중 복합 탐지 시스템 설계)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the systems using multiple sensors such as magnetic, acoustic and pressure sensor are used for detection of underwater objects or vehicles. Those systems have difficulty of maintenance and repair because they operate underwater. Thus, this paper describes a hybrid detection system with long term operating reliability. This has a multi-signal transmission structure to have a high reliability. First, a signal transmission & receiving part, which transfers data from underwater sensors to land and receive control message from land through optical cable, has 4 multi-path. Second, the nodes for signal transmission are connected dually each other with single-hop construction and sensors are connected to a couple of neighboring nodes. This enables the output signal to transmit from a node to the next node and the next but one node together. Also, the signal from a sensor can be transmitted to two nodes at the same time. Therefore, the system with this construction has high reliability in long term operation because it makes possible to transmit sensor data to another node which works normally although a transmission node or cable in system have some faults.

A Studies on Aging Properties for Transmission Line Polymer Insulators which are Installed in service (실계통에 포설된 송전용 고분자 애자의 AGING 특성 연구)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Jin;Ha, Young-Kil;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 2001
  • Recently the extensive use of composite insulators for transmission lines can ultimately be justified only on long-term qualification tests. Especially, it is possible for the Polymer insulator to be aged in according to the environment in which it is used this may bring about the decrease of the duration of voltage application. So, this paper deals with aging property of the polymer insulator installed at real transmission line in the industry area. The contact angle, arc test, tracking test were measured for acquiring the degradation characteristics of silicone rubber and the SEM, XRF, FT-IR tests were measured for analyzing the crack and components. Also the surface leakage current of the polymer insulator was compared with that of the porcelain insulator. Finally, we knew that the aging property was not appeared during seven months at real transmission line in the industry area.

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Detection and Location of Cable Fault Using Improved SSTDR (개선된 SSTDR을 이용한 케이블 고장 검출과 위치 계산)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Kim, Jae-Jin;Choi, Myeong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1583-1589
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an improved spread spectrum time domain reflectometry (ISSTDR) using time-frequency correlation and reference signal elimination method in order to have more accurate fault determination and location detection than conventional (SSTDR) despite increased signal attenuation due to the long distance to cable fault location. The proposed method has a two-step process: the first step is to detect a peak location of the reference signal using time-frequency correlation analysis, and the second step is to detect a peak location of the correlation coefficient of the reflected signal by removing the reference signal. The proposed method was validated through comparison with existing SSTDR methods in open-and short-circuit fault detection experiments of low voltage power cables. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can detect correlation coefficients at fault locations accurately despite reflected signal attenuation so that cable faults can be detected more accurately and clearly in comparison to existing methods.

A Study on the Characteristics of HTS Cable System Operation and Cooling Load in a Load Unbalance (불평형 부하에서의 초전도케이블 운전 및 냉각부하 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, S.H.;Lim, J.H.;Yang, H.S.;Choi, H.O.;Ma, Y.H.;Kim, D.L.;Ryoo, H.S.;Ryu, K.W.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.397_398
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    • 2009
  • Demonstrations to deploy high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable to the real gird are actively carried out throughout the world. Power utilities have an interest in the inherent advantage of the HTS cable system, and achieve the expected results from the series of verification test. To embody the reliability in the phenomenon occurred commonly in three-phase system, we simulate the load unbalance. A 22.9 kV large scale HTS cable system with the specification of 100 m-long, 50 MVA capacity has been tested with up to 30% unbalance rate. To evaluate the effect of AC loss increase due to the unbalanced load, the cooling loads are measured by the calorimetry method. In this paper, the correlation between AC loss and load unbalance is described and investigated precisely.

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Characteristics and Analysis of CATV Home Networks (CATV 홈 네트워크의 특성 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Park, Jong-Kwan;Ohm, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2013
  • Home CATV networks comprise coaxial cables and signal splitters which have less than ideal characteristics. Home network testing facilities use long lengths of coaxial cables, often undesirably coiling and bending the cable, stressing joints on connectors. Cable connectors, cable placement, bending and flexing can cause leakage of signals and can result in undesired signal paths in a system causing deteriorated performance. The purpose of this paper is to bring to light the issues of signal leakage and radiation from shielded media such as RG-59 and RG-6 coaxial cables, furthermore signal splitters have less than ideal characteristics.

Structural damage alarming and localization of cable-supported bridges using multi-novelty indices: a feasibility study

  • Ni, Yi-Qing;Wang, Junfang;Chan, Tommy H.T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.337-362
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a feasibility study on structural damage alarming and localization of long-span cable-supported bridges using multi-novelty indices formulated by monitoring-derived modal parameters. The proposed method which requires neither structural model nor damage model is applicable to structures of arbitrary complexity. With the intention to enhance the tolerance to measurement noise/uncertainty and the sensitivity to structural damage, an improved novelty index is formulated in terms of auto-associative neural networks (ANNs) where the output vector is designated to differ from the input vector while the training of the ANNs needs only the measured modal properties of the intact structure under in-service conditions. After validating the enhanced capability of the improved novelty index for structural damage alarming over the commonly configured novelty index, the performance of the improved novelty index for damage occurrence detection of large-scale bridges is examined through numerical simulation studies of the suspension Tsing Ma Bridge (TMB) and the cable-stayed Ting Kau Bridge (TKB) incurred with different types of structural damage. Then the improved novelty index is extended to formulate multi-novelty indices in terms of the measured modal frequencies and incomplete modeshape components for damage region identification. The capability of the formulated multi-novelty indices for damage region identification is also examined through numerical simulations of the TMB and TKB.

An adoption of the HFPD measuring system using directional coupler sensors to XLPE cable & accessories (방향성센서를 이용한 고주파 부분방전 측정시스템의 XLPE 케이블 및 접속함 적용)

  • Yu, In-Kee;Kim, Ki-Young;Jeong, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1674-1676
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, High Frequency PD measuring system using directional coupler sensors(DCS) is introduced. Especially the principles of the DCS and characteristics of the system are introduced. Evaluation of this system was carried by an adoption to the test circuit of 345kV XLPE $2000mm^2$ cable and EB-A, EB-G, PIJ, PNJ. In the test a PD measurement was carried out without shieldroom and under the on-line state and in the high frequency range at the remote site from the test object. The test result was satisfactory and this is due to the use of DCS and using a high frequency range and specific filter for radio and TV signal and low pass. This system can be used to the test of a new construction of cable and accessories and measuring of long-term deterioration of cable and accessories. And this will bring us the reliability of a power transmission.

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Implementation of Communication to Flexibly Configure the Number of Railway Cars (철도차량 수를 유연하게 구성할 수 있는 통신시스템 구현)

  • Yeon, Jun Sang;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the implementation for a network structure of railway cars using a point to point communication. Most of network's representative specifications for a train are the FIP (Field Bus), MVB (Multifunction Vehicle Bus), CAN and WTB (Wire Train Bus) which is used by ALSOM, SIEMENS and BOMBADIER as major in this field. These networks in a physical layer use a multi-drop method, connected from $1^{st}$ car to $n^{th}$ car of a train through a cable without any extra services such as an electric part, amplifier. However waveforms which is passed through a long cable in the multi-drop are distorted by a capacitance or resistance of the cable or environments. Also since using a cable connected directly from $1^{st}$ car to $n^{th}$ car, if over two trains make double head, it isn't easy to distinguish ID for each railway cars. So by using the point to point network per each car, it is able to reduce a distortion. Also since reducing distortion, this communication speed can be been higher and transmit and receive any packets more stably. Using proposed token in a packet, this can make ID per each railway car automatically. Finally experimental results show the good performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.