• 제목/요약/키워드: Long Rod

검색결과 203건 처리시간 0.025초

봉상 접지전극에시 전류유입위치에 따른 임펄스 접지임피던스의 특성 (Behaviors of Impulse Ground Impedances Associated with the Current Injection Point in a Ground Rod)

  • 이복희;정동철;이수봉
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 전류유입위치에 따른 봉상접지전극의 과도 및 실효임펄스임피던스의 특성에 관한 것으로 뇌격전류를 인가하여 실규모 접지봉에 대한 시간영역에서의 성능을 평가하였다. 임펄스전류가 가해진 봉상접지전극의 과도 접지임피던스는 접지저항보다 높게 나타났으며, 접지전극의 길이가 길어짐에 따라 접지저항과 실효임펄스접지임피던스는 감소되었다. 또한 실효임펄스접지임피던스는 짧은 시간범위에서는 급격하게 증가하였다. 접지저항의 저감은 접지시스템의 임펄스임피던스 특성의 개선에 결정적인 역할을 한다. 임펄스전류를 접지봉의 하단에 인가하였을 때 접지봉 전위의 파두부에 고주파의 진동 파형이 포함되고 실효임펄스임피던스는 다른 경우보다 높게 나타났다.

선형폭발성형탄(LEFP) 충격에 의한 WHA 관통자의 관통성능 감소에 관한 수치해석 연구 (Numerical Analysis on Penetration Reduction of a WHA Penetrator by an Impact of Linear Explosively Formed Penetrator(LEFP))

  • 주재현;최준홍;구만회;김동규
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.384-392
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    • 2017
  • A linear explosively formed penetrator(LEFP) is a modification of the explosively formed penetrator(EFP). An EFP is axisymmetric and has a dish-shaped liner while LEFP has a rectangular-shaped liner with curved cross section. Upon detonating LEFP forms laterally wide projectile like blade, leaving a long penetration hole on the target. On the other hand, a long-rod tungsten heavy alloy(WHA) penetrator is one of the major threats against most of the ground armored vehicles. In this paper, the feasibility of using an LEFP in protecting against a long-rod WHA penetrator by colliding LEFP into the threat was investigated through a set of numerical simulations. In this study, a scale-down WHA penetrator with length to diameter ratio(L/D) of 10.7 and 7.0 mm diameter was used to represent a long-rod WHA penetrator. LS-DYNA and Multi-Material ALE technique were employed for the simulation. For estimation of the protection effect by LEFP, residual penetration depths into RHA by the threat were compared according to various impact locations against the threat.

메카노 규제 이론에 기초한 복합재료 IM-rod가 적용된 골절부의 세포분화과정의 유한요소해석 (Finite element analysis of tissue differentiation process in fractured bones applied by a composite IM-rod based on a mechano-regulation theory)

  • 손대성;;장승환
    • Composites Research
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 복합재료 IM rod가 적용된 골절부의 세포 분화과정을 모사하기 위해 유한요소해석을 실시하였다. 세포의 골화과정을 해석하기 위해 편향 변형률을 이용한 메카노 규제 이론을 사용하였으며, 반복 계산을 위해 Python 코드를 이용하여 서브루틴을 구현하였다. 치료에 가장 적절한 복합재료 IM rod의 강성을 찾기 위해 직물 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재료 (WSN3k)의 적층각도를 바꾸어 해석을 실시하였다. 골절부에 가해지는 기계적 자극에 따른 치료효율을 비교하기 위해 두 가지 초기 하중 조건을 적용하였다. 그 결과 치료효율은 강성의 차이보다 하중에 의해 큰 영향을 받았으며, 초기 하중이 몸무게의 10%이고, 적층순서가 $[{\pm}45]_{nT}$일 때 치료효율이 가장 높았다.

지지격자로 지지된 모의 연료봉의 진동특성 (Vibration Characteristics of a Dummy Fuel Rod Supported by Spacer Grids)

  • 최명환;강흥석;윤경호;김형규;송기남
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.424-431
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    • 2003
  • The spacer grid is one of the main structural components in the fuel assembly, which supports the fuel rods and maintains coolable geometry from an external load. A vibration test and a finite element analysis using ABAQUS on a dummy fuel rod continuously supported by Optimized H type(OHT) and New Doublet (ND) spacer grids arc performed to obtain the vibration characteristics such as natural frequencies and mode shapes an(1 to verify a finite element model. The results from the test and the finite element analysis are compared by modal assurance criteria (MAC) values. It is resulted that MACs for the first, the third and the fifth mode shapes are relatively good as compared with those of the second an(1 fourth ones. The natural frequency differences between two methods as well as the mode comparison results for the rod with OHT spacer grid are better than those with ND spacer grid. It is judged that the FE model for the ND spacer grid spring should be modified to consider the long contact length which actually happen when the spring supports the rod.

능동 수중음향 트랜스듀서의 장기동작 특성 (Characteristic Variation of Underwater Acoustic Transducer with Long Term Operation)

  • 서희선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.817-820
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    • 2006
  • The Tonpilz transducer is one of the essential elements in active sonar application. The characteristics of transducer depend on the piezoelectric ceramics and mechanical elements such as head mass, tail mass, pre-stress rod and so on. One of the important characteristics is electric and mechanical stability of transducer for long term high power transmitting operation. This parer presents the results about long term endurance tests of the underwater acoustic transducer.

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고주파수 영역에서 심매설 접지전극의 접지임피던스 (Ground impedance of deeply driven rod in high frequency domain)

  • 이복희;이태형;이수봉;정현욱;정동철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2004
  • A ground resistance is a good index of performance in a grounding system, but it does not reflect the performance in transient states. Recently long vertical ground rods in urban areas are often installed. But because of the inductance of long ground rods the ground impedance at high frequency might be greater than its resistance at low frequency. In this paper, a ground impedance of deeply driven ground rod has been measured in the frequency range from 10 kHz to 50 MHz. As a result, the ground impedances of a deeply driven ground rods are almost constant at the frequency range less than 100 kHz. However at high frequency the ground impedance showed the strong frequency dependance.

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Spectral Properties of THz-Periodic Metallic Structures

  • Kang, Chul;Kee, Chul-Sik;Sohn, Ik-Bu;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2008
  • We have investigated spectral properties of the periodic arrays of aluminum rods and holes on papers using the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. The size of a rod(hole) is $600{\mu}m{\times}100{\mu}m$ and the spacing is $300{\mu}m$. The samples were fabricated by a femtosecond laser micromachining system. The periodic arrays of aluminum rods exhibit high reflection around 0.25 THz when the polarization of the THz pulse is parallel to the long axis of the rod, whereas the periodic arrays of holes exhibit high transmission around 0.25 THz when the polarization of the THz pulse is perpendicular to the long axis of the hole.

전철용 고분자 장간애자에 대한 양산관점에서의 제조와 품질관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mass Productive Manufacture and Quality of Composite Long Rod Insulator for the railway)

  • 홍진영;김영성;박완기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 창립기념 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 1998
  • We developed the composite long rod insulator for railway, and the developed insulators were applied to commercial lines, KNR through a series of preparations such as establishment of specification, diverse tests and evaluation of reliability, and improvement of manufacturing system, etc. This paper presents some considerations for mass Production of the composite insulators in view of steady quality especially. 1 believe that our tries, though it is incomplete in view of low cost, is effective in good performance of the insulators in service and these in-service experience is enough to be a basis of more progress in field of insulation technique.

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전철용 고분자 장간애자의 실증 시험을 통한 신뢰성 평가 (The Evaluation of Reliability through the Field Test of Pormeric Long Rod Insulator for Rail Way)

  • 홍진영;김영성;백주흠;박찬기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we describe about the field test of polymeric long rod insulator for rail way. For the test, insulators were mounted at the feeder line system at Kuro base station and were exposed to environmental, electric, and mechanical stress. During the test service, the leakage current was been monitoring and stored the data by the leakage current measuring system that was specially constructed. After about 6 months, diagnostic tests for evaluation of the installed insulators were conducted. The test results developed that the developed polymeric insulator is valid to use for rail way.

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Burnable poison optimized on a long-life, annular HTGR core

  • Sambuu, Odmaa;Terbish, Jamiyansuren
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.3106-3116
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    • 2022
  • The present work presents analysis results of the core design optimizations for an annular, prismatic High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTGR) with passive decay-heat removal features. Its thermal power is 100 MWt and the operating temperature is 850 ℃ (1123 K). The neutronic calculations are done for the core with heterogeneous distribution of fuel and burnable poison particles (BPPs) to flatten the reactivity swing and power peaking factor (PPF) during the reactor operation as well as for control rod (CR) insertion into the core to restrain a small excess reactivity less than 1$. The next step of the study is done for evaluation of core reactivity coefficient of temperature.